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The enterprise of comparing mathematical theorems according to their logical strength is an active area in mathematical logic. In this setting, called reverse mathematics, one investigates which theorems provably imply which others in a…

We introduce the notion of a restricted exchangeable partition of $\mathbb{N}$. We obtain integral representations, consider associated fragmentations, embeddings into continuum random trees and convergence to such limit trees. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Bo Chen , Matthias Winkel

Much work has been done on generalized factorization techniques in integral domains, namely $\tau$-factorization. There has also been substantial progress made in investigating factorization in commutative rings with zero-divisors. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Christopher Park Mooney

This note gives a unifying characterization and exposition of strongly irreducible elements and their duals in lattices. The interest in the study of strong irreducibility stems from commutative ring theory, while the dual concept of strong…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Jawad Abuhlail , Christian Lomp

In this paper, we introduce $\phi$-1-absorbing prime ideals in commutative rings. Let $R$ be a commutative ring with a nonzero identity $1\neq0$ and $\phi:\mathcal{I}(R)\rightarrow\mathcal{I}(R)\cup\{\emptyset\}$ be a function where…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Eda Yıldız , Ünsal Tekir , Suat Koç

A unimodular $2\times 2$ matrix with entries in a commutative $R$ is called extendable (resp.\ simply extendable) if it extends to an invertible $3\times 3$ matrix (resp.\ invertible $3\times 3$ matrix whose $(3,3)$ entry is $0$). We obtain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Grigore Călugăreanu , Horia F. Pop , Adrian Vasiu

The (usual) Caldero-Chapoton map is a map from the set of objects of a category to a Laurent polynomial ring over the integers. In the case of a cluster category, it maps "reachable" indecomposable objects to the corresponding cluster…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Thorsten Holm , Peter Jorgensen

The Boltzmann model for the random generation of "decomposable" combinatorial structures is a set of techniques that allows for efficient random sampling algorithms for a large class of families of discrete objects. The usual requirement of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-12-23 Philippe Duchon

We study time-reversal symmetry in dynamical systems with finite phase space, with applications to birational maps reduced over finite fields. For a polynomial automorphism with a single family of reversing symmetries, a universal (i.e.,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 John A. G. Roberts , Franco Vivaldi

We introduce a new combinatorial object called tower diagrams and prove fundamental properties of these objects. We also introduce an algorithm that allows us to slide words to tower diagrams. We show that the algorithm is well-defined only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring, I and J ideals of R and M a finitely generated R-module. Let F be a covariant R-linear functor from the category of finitely generated R-modules to itself. We first show that if F is coherent, then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Tony Se

For a commutative ring R we investigate the property that the sets of minimal primes of finitely generated ideals of R is always finite. We prove this property passes to polynomial ring extensions (in an arbitrary number of variables) over…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Marley

Induction benefits from useful priors. Penalized regression approaches, like ridge regression, shrink weights toward zero but zero association is usually not a sensible prior. Inspired by simple and robust decision heuristics humans use, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Sebastian Bobadilla-Suarez , Matt Jones , Bradley C. Love

A realisation of a graph in the plane as a bar-joint framework is rigid if there are finitely many other realisations, up to isometries, with the same edge lengths. Each of these finitely-many realisations can be seen as a solution to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Oliver Clarke , Sean Dewar , Daniel Green Tripp , James Maxwell , Anthony Nixon , Yue Ren , Ben Smith

Let $R$ be a Noetherian ring. For a finitely generated $R$-module $M$, Northcott introduced the reducibility index of $M$, which is the number of submodules appearing in an irredundant irreducible decomposition of the submodule $0$ in $M$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Tran Nguyen An , Tran Duc Dung , Shinya Kumashiro , Le Thanh Nhan

We propose a restrictiveness measure for economic models based on how well they fit synthetic data from a pre-defined class. This measure, together with a measure for how well the model fits real data, outlines a Pareto frontier, where…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-08-25 Drew Fudenberg , Wayne Gao , Annie Liang

A rooted tree module (RTM) $M:=M(T,F)$ over a zero-relation algebra $\Lambda:=\mathcal KQ/\langle\rho\rangle$ over a field $\mathcal K$ is given by the data of a quiver morphism $F:T\to Q$ from a rooted tree $T$ (either with a source or a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Suraj Mishra , Amit Kuber

Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann calls a finite dimensional algebra homologically tame provided the little and the big finitistic dimension are equal and finite. The question formulated in the title has been discussed by her in the paper…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Claus Michael Ringel

This is the second in a series of papers highlighting the applications of reduced and coreduced modules. Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring and $I$ be an ideal of $R$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of $I$-reduced…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-26 David Ssevviiri

We prove Terao conjecture saying that the freeness is determined by the combinatorics for arrangements of 13 lines in the complex projective plane and that the property of being nearly free is combinatorial for line arrangements of up to 12…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Alexandru Dimca , Denis Ibadula , Anca Macinic
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