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First results from the longitudinally polarized frozen-spin target (FROST) program are reported. The double-polarization observable E, for the reaction $\vec \gamma \vec p \to \pi^+n$, has been measured using a circularly polarized…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-09-30 S. Strauch , W. J. Briscoe , M. Döring , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , E. Pasyuk , D. Rönchen , A. V. Sarantsev , I. Strakovsky , R. Workman , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , A. V. Anisovich , R. A. Badui , J. Ball , V. Batourine , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , N. Benmouna , A. S. Biselli , J. Brock , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , C. Carlin , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , N. Compton , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , N. Dashyan , A. D'Angelo , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , C. D. Keith , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I . J . D. MacGregor , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , D. G. Meekins , C. A. Meyer , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , C. I. Moody , H. Moutarde , A Movsisyan , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , K. Park , P. Peng , W. Phelps , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , M. L. Seely , I Senderovich , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , P. Stoler , S. Stepanyan , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , Ye Tian , A. Trivedi , R. Tucker , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

Surprisingly large polarization in hyperon production by unpolarized proton beam has been known since long time. Huge inclusive hyperon polarization data are available in literature, few data are disponible on spin observables and none on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Maggiora

The best measurement of the cosmic ray positron flux available today was performed by the HEAT balloon experiment more than 10 years ago. Given the limitations in weight and power consumption for balloon experiments, a novel approach was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. von Doetinchem , H. Gast , T. Kirn , G. Roper Yearwood , S. Schael

The GEp-III and GEp-2$\gamma$ experiments, carried out in Jefferson Lab's Hall C from 2007-2008, consisted of measurements of polarization transfer in elastic electron-proton scattering at momentum transfers of $Q^2 = 2.5, 5.2, 6.8,$ and…

We consider radiative corrections to polarization observables in elastic electron-proton scattering, in particular, for the polarization transfer measurements of the proton form factor ratio $\mu G_E/G_M$. The corrections are of two types:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

We propose a method for polarising antiprotons in a storage ring by means of a polarised positron beam moving parallel to the antiprotons. If the relative velocity is adjusted to $v/c \approx 0.002$ the cross section for spin-flip is as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-02-19 Th. Walcher , H. Arenhoevel , K. Aulenbacher , R. Barday , A. Jankowiak

The recoil proton polarization in the $\pi^0$ production off the proton with longitudinally polarized electron beam has been studied as a means to measure quadrupole components in the N to $\Delta$ transition. On top of the $\Delta$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Schmieden

We present a theoretical study on the radiative self-polarization of a high-energy electron beam propagating perpendicular to a strong magnetic field. Recently, a similar setup has been proposed as a source of polarized electron and photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 O. Novak , M. Diachenko , R. Kholodov

Pion photoproduction in the $\overrightarrow\gamma\overrightarrow p \to \pi^0 p$ reaction has been measured in the FROST experiment at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. In this experiment, circularly polarized photons with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 H. Jiang , S. Strauch , I. I. Strakovsky , D. Rönchen , R. Workman , The CLAS Collaboration

Generation of arbitrarily spin-polarized lepton (here refer in particular to electron and positron) beams has been investigated in the single-shot interaction of high-energy polarized $\gamma$ photons with an ultraintense asymmetric laser…

A polarized, internal electron target gradually polarizes a proton beam in a storage ring. Here, we derive the spin-transfer cross section for $\vec e\,(p,\vec p\, )e$\ scattering. A recent measurement of the polarizing effect of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. J. Horowitz , H. O. Meyer

Energetic spin-polarized positrons are extremely demanded for forefront researches, such as $e^- e^+$ collider physics, but making compact positron sources is still very challenging. Here we put forward an efficient scheme of trapping and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Wei-Yuan Liu , Kun Xue , Feng Wan , Min Chen , Jian-Xing Li , Feng Liu , Su-Ming Weng , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Jie Zhang

The electromagnetic process $e^{+}e^{-}\to p\bar{p}$ is studied with the initial-state-radiation technique using 7.5 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the BESIII experiment at seven energy points from 3.773 to 4.600 GeV. The Born cross section…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-05 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , S. Ahmed , M. Albrecht , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , M. R. An , Q. An , X. H. Bai , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , R. Baldini Ferroli , I. Balossino , Y. Ban , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , J. Bloms , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. F. Chang , W. L. Chang , G. Chelkov , D. Y. Chen , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , X. R. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Z. J Chen , W. S. Cheng , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , X. F. Cui , H. L. Dai , X. C. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , Y. Ding , C. Dong , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , X. Dong , S. X. Du , Y. L. Fan , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , Y. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , J. H. Feng , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , Y. Gao , Y. Gao , Y. Gao , Y. G. Gao , I. Garzia , P. T. Ge , C. Geng , E. M. Gersabeck , A Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , M. Greco , L. M. Gu , M. H. Gu , S. Gu , Y. T. Gu , C. Y Guan , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , T. T. Han , W. Y. Han , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , C. H. Heinz , T. Held , Y. K. Heng , C. Herold , M. Himmelreich , T. Holtmann , G. Y. Hou , Y. R. Hou , Z. L. Hou , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , L. Q. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. P. Huang , Z. Huang , T. Hussain , N. Hüsken , W. Ikegami Andersson , W. Imoehl , M. Irshad , S. Jaeger , S. Janchiv , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , Y. Y. Ji , H. B. Jiang , X. S. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , Z. Jiao , S. Jin , Y. Jin , M. Q. Jing , T. Johansson , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. S. Kang , R. Kappert , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , I. K. Keshk , A. Khoukaz , P. Kiese , R. Kiuchi , R. Kliemt , L. Koch , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kuemmel , M. Kuessner , A. Kupsc , M. G. Kurth , W. Kühn , J. J. Lane , J. S. Lange , P. Larin , A. Lavania , L. Lavezzi , Z. H. Lei , H. Leithoff , M. Lellmann , T. Lenz , C. Li , C. H. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , G. Li , H. Li , H. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , J. L. Li , J. Q. Li , J. S. Li , Ke Li , L. K. Li , Lei Li , P. R. Li , S. Y. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. H. Li , X. L. Li , Xiaoyu Li , Z. Y. Li , H. Liang , H. Liang , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , L. Z. Liao , J. Libby , C. X. Lin , D. X. Lin , B. J. Liu , C. X. Liu , D. Liu , F. H. Liu , Fang Liu , Feng Liu , H. B. Liu , H. M. Liu , Huanhuan Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , L. Liu , M. H. Liu , P. L. Liu , Q. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , Shuai Liu , T. Liu , W. M. Liu , X. Liu , Y. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , X. C. Lou , F. X. Lu , F. X. Lu , H. J. Lu , J. D. Lu , J. G. Lu , X. L. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , C. L. Luo , M. X. Luo , P. W. Luo , T. Luo , X. L. Luo , S. Lusso , X. R. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , R. Q. Ma , R. T. Ma , X. X. Ma , X. Y. Ma , F. E. Maas , M. Maggiora , S. Maldaner , S. Malde , A. Mangoni , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , T. J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , Y. J. Mo , N. Yu. Muchnoi , H. Muramatsu , S. Nakhoul , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , X. Pan , Y. Pan , A. Pathak , P. Patteri , M. Pelizaeus , H. P. Peng , K. Peters , J. Pettersson , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , R. Poling , V. Prasad , H. Qi , H. R. Qi , K. H. Qi , M. Qi , T. Y. Qi , T. Y. Qi , S. Qian , W. B. Qian , Z. Qian , C. F. Qiao , L. Q. Qin , X. P. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , S. Q. Qu , K. H. Rashid , K. Ravindran , C. F. Redmer , A. Rivetti , V. Rodin , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , M. Rump , H. S. Sang , A. Sarantsev , Y. Schelhaas , C. Schnier , K. Schoenning , M. Scodeggio , D. C. Shan , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , J. F. Shangguan , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , H. F. Shen , P. X. Shen , X. Y. Shen , H. C. Shi , R. S. Shi , X. Shi , X. D Shi , J. J. Song , W. M. Song , Y. X. Song , S. Sosio , S. Spataro , K. X. Su , P. P. Su , F. F. Sui , G. X. Sun , H. K. Sun , J. F. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , T. Sun , W. Y. Sun , W. Y. Sun , X Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. K. Sun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. T. Sun , Y. H. Tan , Y. X. Tan , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , J. Tang , J. X. Teng , V. Thoren , W. H. Tian , I. Uman , B. Wang , C. W. Wang , D. Y. Wang , H. J. Wang , H. P. Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , M. Wang , M. Z. Wang , Meng Wang , W. Wang , W. H. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. Wang , X. F. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Ziyi Wang , Zongyuan Wang , D. H. Wei , P. Weidenkaff , F. Weidner , S. P. Wen , D. J. White , U. Wiedner , G. Wilkinson , M. Wolke , L. Wollenberg , J. F. Wu , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , X. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , H. Xiao , S. Y. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , X. H. Xie , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , T. Y. Xing , G. F. Xu , Q. J. Xu , W. Xu , X. P. Xu , Y. C. Xu , F. Yan , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , Xu Yan , H. J. Yang , H. X. Yang , L. Yang , S. L. Yang , Y. X. Yang , Yifan Yang , Zhi Yang , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , G. Yu , J. S. Yu , T. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , L. Yuan , X. Q. Yuan , Y. Yuan , Z. Y. Yuan , C. X. Yue , A. Yuncu , A. A. Zafar , Zeng , Y. Zeng , A. Q. Zhang , B. X. Zhang , Guangyi Zhang , H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. J. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , Jianyu Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , L. Q. Zhang , Lei Zhang , S. Zhang , S. F. Zhang , Shulei Zhang , X. D. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Yao Zhang , Yi Zhang , Z. H. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , Lei Zhao , Ling Zhao , M. G. Zhao , Q. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , Y. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , C. Zhong , L. P. Zhou , Q. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , A. N. Zhu , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , T. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , B. S. Zou , J. H. Zou

We have measured the polarizations of $\jpsi$ and $\psiprime$ mesons as functions of their transverse momentum $\pt$ when they are produced promptly in the rapidity range $|y|<0.6$ with $\pt \geq 5 \pgev$. The analysis is performed using a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CDF Collaboration

The process of $e^+e^-$ production in the superposition of a Coulomb and a strong laser field is considered. The pair production rate integrated over the momentum and summed over the spin projections of one of the particles is derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein , C. Müller

The full exploitation of the physics potential of an International Linear Collider (ILC) requires the development of a polarized positron beam. New concepts of polarized positron sources are based on the development of circularly polarized…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 Ralph Dollan , Karim Laihem , Andreas Schaelicke

For the production of a polarized antiproton beam various methods have been suggested including the possibility that antiprotons may be produced polarized which will be checked experimentally. The polarization of antiprotons produced under…

Fully polarized nonlinear Breit-Wheeler pair production from a beam of polarized seed photons is investigated in pulsed plane-wave backgrounds. The particle (electron and positron) spin and photon polarization are comprehensively described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Suo Tang

We report on the concept of an innovative source to produce polarized proton/deuteron beams of a kinetic energy up to several GeV from a laser-driven plasma accelerator. Spin effects have been implemented into the PIC simulation code VLPL…

We report the first measurements of the transverse ($P_{x}$ and $P_{y}$) and longitudinal ($P_{z}$) components of the polarization transfer to a bound proton in the deuteron via the $^{2}\mathrm{H}(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ reaction, over a wide…