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We propose a second-order implicit-explicit (IMEX) time-stepping scheme for the isentropic, compressible Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes equations discretized on staggered (MAC) grids. The scheme is based on finite difference approximations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Andreu Martorell , Pep Mulet , Dionisio F. Yáñez

A new class of implicit-explicit (IMEX) methods combined with a p-adaptive mixed finite element formulation is proposed to simulate the diffusion of reacting species. Hierarchical polynomial functions are used to construct an…

The rigorous stability analysis of high-order implicit-explicit multistep (IEMS) methods for nonlinear parabolic equations by using discrete energy arguments is a long standing open issue due to their non-A-stable property. A novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Hong-lin Liao , Chaoyu Quan , Tao Tang , Tao Zhou

Many hyperbolic and kinetic equations contain a non-stiff convection/transport part and a stiff relaxation/collision part (characterized by the relaxation or mean free time $\varepsilon$). To solve this type of problems, implicit-explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Jingwei Hu , Ruiwen Shu

It is common practice to apply gradient-based optimization algorithms to numerically solve large-scale ODE constrained optimal control problems. Gradients of the objective function are most efficiently computed by approximate adjoint…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Jens Lang , Bernhard A. Schmitt

This paper presents a new class of high order linear ImEx multistep schemes with large regions of unconditional stability. Unconditional stability is a desirable property of a time stepping scheme, as it allows the choice of time step…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Rodolfo Ruben Rosales , Benjamin Seibold , David Shirokoff , Dong Zhou

In this article we design a finite volume semi-implicit IMEX scheme for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on evolving Chimera meshes. We employ a time discretization technique that separates explicit and implicit terms which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Michele Giuliano Carlino , Walter Boscheri

We construct and analyze first- and second-order implicit-explicit (IMEX) schemes based on the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach for the magneto-hydrodynamic equations. These schemes are linear, only require solving a sequence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Xiaoli Li , Weilong Wang , Jie Shen

In this paper we continue the work on implicit-explicit (IMEX) time discretizations for the incompressible Oseen equations that we started in \cite{BGG23} (E. Burman, D. Garg, J. Guzm\`an, {\emph{Implicit-explicit time discretization for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Erik Burman , Deepika Garg , Johnny Guzman

In this study, we propose high-order implicit and semi-implicit schemes for solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) based on Taylor series expansion. These methods are designed to handle stiff and non-stiff components within a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-19 S. Boscarino , E. Macca

Stiff systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) arise in a wide range of scientific and engineering disciplines and are traditionally solved using implicit integration methods due to their stability and efficiency. However, these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Colby Fronk , Linda Petzold

In this work, we focus on the development of high-order Implicit-Explicit (IMEX) finite volume numerical methods for plasmas in quasineutral regimes. At large temporal and spatial scales, plasmas tend to be quasineutral, meaning that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Nicolas Crouseilles , Giacomo Dimarco , Saurav Samantaray

A new criterion for A-stability of peer two-step methods is presented which is verifiable exactly in exact arithmetic by checking semi-definiteness of a certain test matrix. It depends on the existence of two positive definite weight…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Bernhard A. Schmitt

When applying the classical multistep schemes for solving differential equations, one often faces the dilemma that smaller time steps are needed with higher-order schemes, making it impractical to use high-order schemes for stiff problems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Fukeng Huang , Jie Shen

Earth system models are composed of coupled components that separately model systems such as the global atmosphere, ocean, and land surface. While these components are well developed, coupling them in a single system can be a significant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Shinhoo Kang , Emil M. Constantinescu , Hong Zhang , Robert L. Jacob

Singularly perturbed systems (SPSs) are prevalent in engineering applications, where numerically solving their initial value problems (IVPs) is challenging due to stiffness arising from multiple time scales. Classical explicit methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Yibo Shi , Cristian R. Rojas

Consistent splitting schemes are among the most accurate pressure segregation methods, incurring no splitting errors or spurious boundary conditions. Nevertheless, their theoretical properties are not yet fully understood, especially when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Douglas R. Q. Pacheco

This paper focuses on the question of how unconditional stability can be achieved via multistep ImEx schemes, in practice problems where both the implicit and explicit terms are allowed to be stiff. For a class of new ImEx multistep schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Benjamin Seibold , David Shirokoff , Dong Zhou

This paper proposes a theoretical framework for establishing the energy dissipation of general implicit-explicit linear multistep methods (IMEX-LMMs) for gradient flows, by constructing a dissipative modified energy consisting of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Chaoyu Quan , Huaijin Wang , Xuping Wang , Chuanju Xu

In this paper, we construct and analyze new first- and second-order implicit-explicit (IMEX) schemes for the unsteady Navier-Stokes-Darcy model to describe the coupled free flow-porous media system, which is based on the scalar auxiliary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Xinhui Wang , Xu Guo , Xiaoli Li