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This article discusses unexpected consequences of idealistic conceptions about the modernization of power grids. We will focus our analysis on demand-response policies based on automatic decisions by the so-called smart home appliances.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Florian Kühnlenz

Is Power Line Communications (PLC) a good candidate for Smart Grid applications? The objective of this paper is to address this important question. To do so we provide an overview of what PLC can deliver today by surveying its history and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-01-13 Stefano Galli , Anna Scaglione , Zhifang Wang

At present, the "Smart Grid" has emerged as one of the best advanced energy supply chains. This paper looks into the security system of smart grid via the smart planet system. The scope focused on information security criteria that impact…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-09-14 Amy Poh Ai Ling , Mukaidono Masao

The increasing complexity of modern configurable systems makes it critical to improve the level of automation in the process of system configuration. Such automation can also improve the agility of the development cycle, allowing for rapid…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Nestan Tsiskaridze , Maxwell Strange , Makai Mann , Kavya Sreedhar , Qiaoyi Liu , Mark Horowitz , Clark Barrett

Formal methods refer to rigorous, mathematical approaches to system development and have played a key role in establishing the correctness of safety-critical systems. The main building blocks of formal methods are models and specifications,…

The Smart Grid is not just about the digitalization of the Power Grid. In its more visionary acceptation, it is a model of energy management in which the users are engaged in producing energy as well as consuming it, while having…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-12-04 Giuliano Andrea Pagani , Marco Aiello

Energy management decreases energy expenditures and consumption while simultaneously increasing energy efficiency, reducing carbon emissions, and enhancing operational performance. Smart grids are a type of sophisticated energy…

Applications of formal methods for state space exploration have been successfully applied to evaluate robust critical software systems. Formal methods enable discovery of error conditions that conventional testing may miss, and can aid in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Tyler D. Smith , Ryan Peroutka , Robert Edman

Smart city technology is making cities more effective which is necessary for the rapid growth in urban population. With the rapid increase in advanced metering infrastructure and other digital technologies, Smart cities have become smarter…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-06 S. Aslam , H. Sami Ullah

Smart meter is not only a device used to measure the amount of electricity, but also a core component of the smart grid, realizing the efficient monitoring, prediction and management of power use. With an insight into the evolution of smart…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Zhen Zhang

Renewables are key enablers in the plight to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and cope with anthropogenic global warming. The intermittent nature and limited storage capabilities of renewables culminate in new challenges that power system…

Ancient Romans called 'urbs' the set of buildings and infrastructures, and 'civitas' the Roman citizens. Today instead, while the society is surfing the digital tsunami, 'urbs' and 'civitas' tend to become much closer, almost merging, that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Ermanno Lo Cascio , Zhenjun Ma , François Maréchal

Traditional power grids are evolving to keep pace with the demands of the modern age. Smart grids contain integrated IT systems for better management and efficiency, but in doing so, also inherit a plethora of cyber-security threats and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Dilara Acarali , Muttukrishnan Rajarajan , Doron Chema , Mark Ginzburg

Smart grids (SGs) enable integration of diverse power sources including renewable energy resources. They can contribute to the reduction of harmful gas emission, and support two-way information flow to enhance energy efficiency, along with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Linna Ruan , Shaoyong Guo , Xuesong Qiu , Rajkumar Buyya

Methods: This work introduces a method supporting the collaborative definition of machine learning tasks by leveraging model-based engineering in the formalization of the systems modeling language SysML. The method supports the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Simon Raedler , Juergen Mangler , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

The current electrical grid is perhaps the greatest engineering achievement of the 20th century. However, it is increasingly outdated and overburdened, leading to costly blackouts and burnouts. For this and various other…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-03-04 Saida Elyengui , Riadh Bouhouchi , Tahar Ezzedine

In this position paper, we consider some foundational topics regarding smart contracts (such as terminology, automation, enforceability, and semantics) and define a smart contract as an automatable and enforceable agreement. We explore a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Christopher D. Clack , Vikram A. Bakshi , Lee Braine

Research on energy efficiency of today's buildings focuses on the monitoring of a building's behavior while in operation. But without a formalized description of the data measured, including their correlations and in particular the expected…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-09 M. Norbert Fisch , Markus Look , Claas Pinkernell , Stefan Plesser , Bernhard Rumpe

Fault Tree (FT) is a standard failure modeling technique that has been extensively used to predict reliability, availability and safety of many complex engineering systems. In order to facilitate the formal analysis of FT based analyses, a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Waqar Ahmed , Osman Hasan

Reusable software components need expressive specifications. This paper outlines a rigorous foundation to model-based contracts, a method to equip classes with strong contracts that support accurate design, implementation, and formal…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Nadia Polikarpova , Carlo A. Furia , Bertrand Meyer