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Devasthal, located in the Kumaun region of Himalayas is emerging as one of the best optical astronomy site in the continent. The minimum recorded ground level atmospheric seeing at the site is 0.6 arcsec with median value at 1.1 arcsec.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-10 Ram Sagar , Brijesh Kumar , Amitesh Omar , A. K. Pandey

The IceCube Observatory is a kilometer-cube neutrino telescope under construction at the South Pole and planned to be completed in early 2011. When completed it will consist of 5,160 Digital Optical Modules (DOMs) which detect Cherenkov…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Paolo Desiati

The Chandra X-ray Observatory is the X-ray component of NASA's Great Observatory Program and has been operating successfully for over five years. We present here brief overview of the technical performance and some of the remarkable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin C. Weisskopf

The Large Binocular Telescope, with its expansive collecting area, angular resolving power, and advanced optical design, provides a robust platform for development and operation of advanced instrumentation for astronomical research. The LBT…

The Gemini Planet Imager instrument's adaptive optics (AO) subsystem was designed specifically to facilitate high-contrast imaging. It features several new technologies, including computationally efficient wavefront reconstruction with the…

The Pierre Auger Observatory has been taking data on the highest energy cosmic rays for the equivalent of over a year of full detector aperture. Comments are presented on results published so far.

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Carlos Hojvat

The XMM-OM instrument extends the spectral coverage of the XMM-Newton observatory into the ultraviolet and optical range. It provides imaging and time-resolved data on targets simultaneously with observations in the EPIC and RGS. It also…

In July 2024, Sunrise completed its third successful science flight. The Sunrise III observatory had been upgraded significantly after the two previous successful flights in 2009 and 2013. Three completely new instruments focus on the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-02 Andreas Korpi-Lagg , Achim Gandorfer , Sami K. Solanki , Jose Carlos del Toro Iniesta , Yukio Katsukawa , Pietro Bernasconi , Thomas Berkefeld , Alex Feller , Tino L. Riethmüller , Alberto Álvarez-Herrero , Masahito Kubo , Valentín Martínez Pillet , H. N. Smitha , David Orozco Suárez , Bianca Grauf , Michael Carpenter , Alexander Bell , María-Teresa Álvarez-Alonso , Daniel Álvarez García , Beatriz Aparicio del Moral , Daniel Ayoub , Francisco Javier Bailén , Eduardo Bailón Martínez , Maria Balaguer Jiménez , Peter Barthol , Montserrat Bayon Laguna , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Melani Bergmann , Julian Blanco Rodríguez , Jan Bochmann , Juan Manuel Borrero , Antonio Campos-Jara , Juan Sebastián Castellanos Durán , María Cebollero , Aitor Conde Rodríguez , Werner Deutsch , Harry Eaton , Ana Belen Fernández-Medina , German Fernandez-Rico , Agustin Ferreres , Andrés García , Ramón María García Alarcia , Pilar García Parejo , Daniel Garranzo-García , José Luis Gasent Blesa , Karin Gerber , Dietmar Germerott , David Gilabert Palmer , Laurent Gizon , Miguel Angel Gómez Sánchez-Tirado , David Gonzalez , Alejandro Gonzalo Melchor , Sam Goodyear , Hirohisa Hara , Edvarda Harnes , Klaus Heerlein , Frank Heidecke , Jan Heinrichs , David Hernández Expósito , Johann Hirzberger , Johannes Hoelken , Sangwon Hyun , Francisco A. Iglesias , Ryohtaroh T. Ishikawa , Minwoo Jeon , Yusuke Kawabata , Martin Kolleck , Hugo Laguna , Julian Lomas , Antonio C. López Jiménez , Paula Manzano , Takuma Matsumoto , David Mayo Turrado , Thimo Meierdierks , Stefan Meining , Markus Monecke , José Miguel Morales-Fernández , Antonio Jesús Moreno Mantas , Alejandro Moreno Vacas , Marc Ferenc Müller , Reinhard Müller , Yoshihiro Naito , Eiji Nakai , Armonía Núñez Peral , Takayoshi Oba , Geoffrey Palo , Isabel Pérez-Grande , Javier Piqueras Carreño , Tobias Preis , Damien Przybylski , Carlos Quintero Noda , Sandeep Ramanath , Jose Luis Ramos Más , Nour Raouafi , María-Jesús Rivas-Martínez , Pedro Rodríguez Martínez , Manuel Rodríguez Valido , Basilio Ruiz Cobo , Antonio Sánchez Rodríguez , Antonio Sánchez Gómez , Esteban Sanchis Kilders , Kamal Sant , Pablo Santamarina Guerrero , Erich Schulze , Toshifumi Shimizu , Manuel Silva-López , Azaymi L. Siu-Tapia , Thomas Sonner , Jan Staub , Hanna Strecker , Angel Tobaruela , Ignacio Torralbo , Alexandra Tritschler , Toshihiro Tsuzuki , Fumihiro Uraguchi , Reiner Volkmer , Angelos Vourlidas , Dušan Vukadinović , Stephan Werner , Andreas Zerr

Although far-IR -- mm-wave astronomy has now been developing for several decades, access to this portion of the spectrum remains difficult and limited. Relative to their optical-wavelength counterparts, the submillimeter observatories are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 C. Matt Bradford , Jonas Zmuidzinas

The design of navigation observers able to simultaneously estimate the position, linear velocity and orientation of a vehicle in a three-dimensional space is crucial in many robotics and aerospace applications. This problem was mainly dealt…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Miaomiao Wang , Abdelhamid Tayebi

Studies are under way to propose a new generation of post-VLTI interferometers. The Carlina concept studied at the Haute- Provence Observatory is one of the proposed solutions. It consists in an optical interferometer configured like a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Le Coroller , J. Dejonghe , X. Regal , R. Sottile , D. Mourard , D. Ricci , O. Lardiere , A. Le Vansuu , M. Boer , M. De Becker , J. M. Clausse , C. Guillaume , J. P. Meunier

The Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) of the ESA Planck CMB mission is an array of 22 ultra sensitive pseudocorrelation radiometers working at 30, 44, and 70 GHz. LFI has been calibrated and delivered for integration with the satellite to the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-08 O. D'Arcangelo , A. Simonetto , L. Figini , E. Pagana , F. Villa , M. Pecora , P. Battaglia , M. Bersanelli , R. C. Butler , S. Garavaglia , P. Guzzi , N. Mandolesi , C. Sozzi

Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope (LCOGT) is a young organization dedicated to time-domain observations at optical and (potentially) near-IR wavelengths. To this end, LCOGT is constructing a world-wide network of telescopes,…

We report the current status of the 1.85-m mm-submm telescope installed at the Nobeyama Radio Observatory (altitude 1400 m) and the future plan. The scientific goal is to reveal the physical/chemical properties of molecular clouds in the…

A substantial amount of important scientific information is contained within astronomical data at the submillimeter and far-infrared (FIR) wavelengths, including information regarding dusty galaxies, galaxy clusters, and star-forming…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-28 Ran Duan , MUSIC Team , Xinxin Zhang , Chenhui Niu , Di Li

The Calar Alto Observatory, located at 2168m height above the sea level in continental Europe, holds a significant number of astronomical telescopes and experiments, covering a large range of the electromagnetic domain, from gamma-ray to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-25 D. Barrado , U. Thiele , J. Aceituno , S. Pedraz , S. F. Sanchez , A. Aguirre , M. Alises , G. Bergond , D. Galadi , A. Guijarro , F. Hoyo , D. Mast , L. Montoya , Ch. Sengupta , E. de Guindos , E. Solano

The Observatory Science Operations (OSO) subsystem of the SKAO consists of a range of complex tools which will be used to propose, design, schedule and execute observations. Bridging the gap between the science and telescope domains is the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-25 Thaddeus Kenny , Stewart J. Williams , Viivi Pursiainen , Elizabeth S. Bartlett , Brendan McCollam , Andrew D. Biggs , Sean Ellis , Rupert Lung

We present the status of MUSIC, the MUltiwavelength Sub/millimeter Inductance Camera, a new instrument for the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. MUSIC is designed to have a 14', diffraction-limited field-of-view instrumented with 2304…

The choice of the location of controllers and observations is of great importance for designing control systems and improving the estimations in various practical problems. For time-varying systems in Hilbert spaces, the existence and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Xueran Wu , Birgit Jacob , Hendrik Elbern

We report on balanced SIS receivers covering the astronomical important 180-720 GHz submillimeter atmospheric window. To facilitate remote observations and automated spectral line surveys, fully synthesized local oscillators are employed.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-17 J. W. Kooi , R. A. Chamberlin , R. Monje , A. Kovacs , F. Rice , H. Yoshida , B. Force , K. Cooper , D. Miller , M. Gould , D. Lis , B. Bumble , R. LeDuc , J. A. Stern , T. G. Phillips