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We show that a thin superconductor slab illuminated by a desired pattern of light behaves as a completely controllable two-dimensional photonic media that could be applied in a wide range of optical devices. In this case, the permittivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-15 Hamed Kamrani , Mohammad Saeed Sharif Azadeh , Alireza Kokabi , Mehdi Fardmanesh

We report the observation of an exotic radiation (unconventional Smith-Purcell radiation) from a one-dimensional photonic crystal. The physical origin of the exotic radiation is direct excitation of the photonic bands by an…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-17 N. Horiuchi , T. Ochiai , J. Inoue , Y. Segawa , Y. Shibata , K. Ishi , Y. Kondo , M. Kanbe , H. Miyazaki , F. Hinode , S. Yamaguti , K. Ohtaka

A charged particle moving through a medium emits Cherenkov radiation when its velocity exceeds the phase velocity of light in that medium. Under the influence of a strong electromagnetic field, quantum fluctuations can become polarized,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-30 Alexander J. Macleod , Adam Noble , Dino A. Jaroszynski

The (spectral) brightness for partially transverse coherent sources as Synchrotron Radiation (SR) and Free-Electron Laser (FEL) sources can be defined as the maximum of the Wigner distribution. Then, the brightness includes information on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 Gianluca Geloni , Svitozar Serkez , Ruslan Khubbutdinov , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The usually continuous and incoherent Cerenkov radiation (CR) is converted into coherent and narrow-band radiation from within a dielectric-line cavity excited by a dc electron beam. We have studied the self-oscillating behavior of a device…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fang Shen , Ju Gao

The possibility of Cherenkov-like gluon bremsstrahlung in dense matter is studied. We point out that the occurrence of Cherenkov radiation in dense matter is sensitive to the presence of partonic bound states. This is illustrated by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Koch , A. Majumder , Xin-Nian Wang

A highly unusual pattern of strong multiple resonances for bulk electromagnetic waves is predicted and analysed numerically in thick periodic holographic gratings in a slab with the mean permittivity that is larger than that of the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. K. Gramotnev , S. J. Goodman , T. A. Nieminen

In optics, a reflective grating is a conducting surface with a ripple. The typical use of such a grating involves an incident electromagnetic wave with wave vector k in the x-z plane, and interference effects lead to a discrete set of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

According to quantum electrodynamics, in a strong magnetic field that is constant and spatially uniform, the vacuum becomes polarized with a refractive index greater than unity. As a result, ultra-relativistic charged particles travelling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-29 Cheng-Yang Lee

Surface plasma waves (SPWs) are usually discussed in the context of a metal in contact with a dielectric. However, they can also exist between two metals. In this work we study these bimetallic waves. We find that their dispersion curve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-02 Hai-Yao Deng , Feng Liu , Katsunori Wakabayashi

For the grating, which has depth of grooves as a small parameter, the dispersion equation of the Smith-Purcell instability was obtained. It was found that the condition of the Thompson or the Raman regimes of excitation does not depend on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-02-02 M. A. Kutlan

In this paper conceptual points regarding electrons elastic (Kapitza-Dirac effect) and inelastic diffraction effect on the different type slowed electromagnetic wave structures/light gratings are considered. From the unified point of view…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-21 H. K. Avetissian

We analyze the change in the spontaneous decay rate, or Purcell effect, of an extended quantum emitter in a structured photonic environment. Based on a simple theory, we show that the cross-density of states is the central quantity driving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 R. Carminati , M. Gurioli

Theory of laser-assisted photoemission from solids is developed for a numerically exactly solvable model with full inclusion of band structure effects. The strong lattice scattering in the vicinity of band gaps leads to a distortion and a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 E. E. Krasovskii

When multiple quantum emitters radiate, their emission rate may be enhanced or suppressed due to collective interference in a process known as super- or subradiance. Such processes are well-known to occur also in light emission by free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Aviv Karnieli , Nicholas Rivera , Ady Arie , Ido Kaminer

Some characteristic features in the radiation from a relativistic electron uniformly rotating along an equatorial orbit around a dielectric ball have been studied. It was shown that at some harmonics, in case of weak absorption of radiation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , S. R. Arzumanyan , M. L. Grigoryan

In the present article the SPP propagation in an attenuating medium is investigated. The analytical calculations of the total electric-field Green's tensor of a metal-dielectric interface structure are provided and novel explicit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Zahra Mohammadi , Fardin Kheirandish

Electron and positron beams in storage-rings self-polarize by emitting spin-flipping synchrotron radiation. If new ultralight particles couple to $e^\pm$, their emission in synchrotron-like radiation would modify the characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-28 Iftah Galon

We have obtained general expressions for the intensity of radiation, decelerating force, the rate of heating and acceleration of a small polarizable particle under the conditions of Cherenkov friction: at relativistic motion parallel to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-04 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

We study the features of cooperative parametric (quasi-Cherenkov) radiation arising when initially unmodulated electron (positron) bunches pass through a crystal (natural or artificial) under the conditions of dynamical diffraction of…

Optics · Physics 2014-11-12 S. V. Anishchenko , V. G. Baryshevsky