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The Ostwald ripening phenomenon for gas bubbles in a liquid consists mainly in gas transfer from smaller bubbles to larger bubbles. An experiment was carried out in which the Ostwald ripening for air bubbles, in a liquid fluid with some…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-10 O. M. Del Cima , C. M. Rocha , A. V. N. C. Teixeira , B. R. Wienke

The ostwald ripening of bubbles is studied by molecular dynamics simulations involving up to 679 million Lennard-Jones particles. Many bubbles appear after depressurizing a system that is initially maintained in the pure-liquid phase, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Hiroshi Watanabe , Masaru Suzuki , Hajime Inaoka , Nobuyasu Ito

Bubble solutions are of growing interest because of various technological applications in surface cleaning, water treatment, and agriculture. However, their physicochemical properties such as the stability and interfacial charge of bubbles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-26 Sota Inoue , Yasuyuki Kimura , Yuki Uematsu

Microbubble solutions have a wide range of industrial applications, including heat transfer, agriculture, and water treatment. Therefore, understanding and controlling the size variation of bubbles is critical. In this study, we develop a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Yuki Uematsu

Underground gas storage is central to both climate mitigation and energy transition strategies, supporting both long-term carbon sequestration and seasonal hydrogen storage. A key mechanism governing the fate of injected gases is Ostwald…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Mohammad Salehpour , Tian Lan , Nicolas Bueno , Md Zahidul Islam Laku , Yashar Mehmani , Benzhong Zhao

In wet liquid foams, slow diffusion of gas through bubble walls changes bubble pressure, volume and wall curvature. Large bubbles grow at the expenses of smaller ones. The smaller the bubble, the faster it shrinks. As the number of bubbles…

Partially miscible bubble populations trapped in porous media are ubiquitous in subsurface applications such as underground hydrogen storage (UHS), where cyclic injections fragment gas into numerous bubbles with distributions of sizes and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Nicolas Bueno , Luis F. Ayala , Yashar Mehmani

Bubbles play an important role in the transport of chemicals and nutrients in many natural and industrial flows. Their dispersion is crucial to understand the mixing processes in these flows. Here we report on the dispersion of millimetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-08 Varghese Mathai , Sander G. Huisman , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse , Mickaël Bourgoin

The ripening kinetics of bubbles is studied by performing molecular dynamics simulations. From the time evolution of a system, the growth rates of individual bubbles are determined. At low temperatures, the system exhibits a $t^{1/2}$ law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Hiroshi Watanabe , Hajime Inaoka , Nobuyasu Ito

In this chapter, the theory of Lifshitz, Slesov and Wagner and the technique of Emulsion Stability Simulations (ESS) are reviewed. Complementary algorithms required to incorporate the phenomenon of Ostwald ripening in ESS are presented. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 German Urbina-Villalba

This paper considers an Ostwald ripening process in which new droplets are injected at a constant rate, with a fixed distribution of radii, and in which droplets are removed when they grow to a specified maximum radius. This process…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-25 Michael Wilkinson

A central problem in cloud physics is understanding the kinetics of the growth of water droplets. It is believed that there exists a 'condensation-coalescence bottleneck' in the growth of intermediate size droplets. Here the Lifshitz-Slezov…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-04-18 Michael Wilkinson

The process of bubble formation from an orifice submerged in liquid with constant gas flow is studied by numerical simulations using an OpenFOAM volume-of-fluid solver named interIsoFoam. The computed results show that the detached bubble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-19 James Q. Feng

Diffusional interactions within the Ostwald Ripening process are analyzed in the present paper. An {\it off-centre diffusion approach \/} is performed to point out the direct correlation between the size of clusters. Herein the diffusion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Despa , V. Topa

Epstein and Plesset's seminal work on the rate of gas bubble dissolution and growth in a simple liquid is generalized to render it applicable to a gas bubble embedded in a soft elastic medium. Both the underlying diffusion equation and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-14 J. M. Solano-Altamirano , John D. Malcolm , Saul Goldman

We explore the evolution of the aggregate size distribution in systems where aggregates grow by diffusive accretion of mass. Supersaturation is controlled in such a way that the overall aggregate volume grows linearly in time. Classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-12 J. Vollmer , A. Papke , M. Rohloff

The most studies on the stability of foam bubbles investigated the mechanical stability of thin films between bubbles due to the drainage by gravity. In the current work, we take an alternative approach by assuming the rupture of bubbles as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-24 Ildoo Kim

This fluid dynamics video was submitted to the Gallery of Fluid Motion for the 2009 APS Division of Fluid Dynamics Meeting in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In this video we show some results from a simple experiment where air was injected by a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-19 John A. Meier , Joseph S. Jewell , Christopher E. Brennen

We have designed and constructed an experimental system to study gas bubble growth in slightly supersatu- rated liquids. This is achieved by working with carbon dioxide dissolved in water, pressurized at a maximum of 1 MPa and applying a…

Additives of sparingly soluble components are known to slow down or completely inhibit Ostwald ripening in dispersed systems. In this paper, our earlier model of stabilization against Ostwald ripening is revisited and extended. In a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-28 Alexey Kabalnov
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