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A model to study two-proton emission processes induced by electron scattering is developed. The process is induced by one-body electromagnetic operators acting together with short-range correlations, and by two-body $\Delta$ currents. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marta Anguiano , Giampaolo Co' , Antonio M. Lallena

A current interest in nuclear reactions, specifically with rare isotopes concentrates on their reaction with neutrons, in particular neutron capture. In order to facilitate reactions with neutrons one must use indirect methods using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ch. Elster , L. Hlophe

The double neutron/proton ratio of nucleon emissions taken from two reaction systems using four isotopes of the same element, namely, the neutron/proton ratio in the neutron-rich system over that in the more symmetric system, has the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

A model is proposed to describe pairs or triples of nucleons ejected from nucleus as a result of Meson Exchange Current neutrino interaction. The model can be easily implemented in Monte Carlo neutrino event generators. It can provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Jan T. Sobczyk

The sum-energy spectrum of electrons emitted in double-beta decay is a well-known diagnostic for the nature of the physics which is responsible for the decay. Three types of spectra are usually considered when these experiments are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Burgess

During the last few decades, rare isotope beam facilities have provided unique data for studying the properties of nuclides located far from the beta-stability line. Such nuclei are often accompanied by exotic structures and radioactive…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-08-23 L. Zhou , S. M. Wang , D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma

We consider the non-radiative two body decay of a neutrino to a daughter neutrino with degraded energy and a very light particle (Majoron). Ultrahigh energy neutrinos from an astrophysical source like a Gamma Ray Burst undergoing this decay…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nayantara Gupta , H. S. Mani

Modeling proton-deuteron interactions is particularly challenging. Due the deuteron's large size, the interaction can extend over several femtometers. The degree to which it can be modeled as a two-body problem might also be questioned. One…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 Wioleta Rzęsa , Maria Stefaniak , Scott Pratt

Transitions among different mechanisms of two-proton decay are studied in general. The introduced improved direct-decay model generalizes the semi-analytical models used before and provides flawless phenomenological description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 T. A. Golubkova , X. Xu , L. V. Grigorenko , I. G. Mukha , C. Scheidenberger , M. V. Zhukov

Precision measurements of neutron properties, like its permanent electric dipole moment, rely on understanding complex experimental setups in detail. We show how the properties of stored and transported ultracold neutron ensembles can be…

Neutron decay spectroscopy has become a successful tool to explore nuclear properties of nuclei with the largest neutron-to-proton ratios. Resonances in nuclei located beyond the neutron dripline are accessible by kinematic reconstruction…

Deuteron disintegration by charged-current neutrino (CC$\nu$) scattering offers the possibility to determine the energy of the incident neutrino by measuring in coincidence two of the three resulting particles: a charged lepton (usually a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly , J. W. Van Orden , W. P. Ford

Nuclear decays into three-particle channels are considered in a few-body approach of hyperspherical harmonics with emphasis on simultaneous, or direct, emission of two protons. General conditions of direct decays are described and their…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivan Mukha

We describe the recent experiments which claimed an observation of a tetra-neutron signal. Production reactions like transfer, knockout, fragmentation or photodisintegration have been used at very different experiments and facilities to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-06-23 Thomas Faestermann , Roman Gernhäuser

The kinematics of two-neutron emission following the $\beta$-decay of $^{11}$Li was investigated for the first time by detecting the two neutrons in coincidence and by measuring their angle and energy. An array of liquid-scintillator…

We investigate the decay of accelerated protons and neutrons. Calculations are carried out in the inertial and coaccelerated frames. Particle interpretation of these processes are quite different in each frame but the decay rates are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 George E. A. Matsas , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

The simultaneous emission of two protons is an exotic and complex three-body process. It is very important for experimental groups investigating the nuclear stability on the proton drip line to have a simple rule predicting the two-proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 D. S. Delion , S. A. Ghinescu

We study the synchrotron emission of neutrino pairs by relativistic, degenerate electrons in strong magnetic fields. Particular attention is paid to the case in which the dominant contribution comes from one or several lowest cyclotron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bezchastnov , P. Haensel , A. D. Kaminker , D. G. Yakovlev

We consider two basic nuclear reactions: Radiative capture of neutrons by protons, $n+p\to \gamma+~d$ and its time-reversed counterpart, photodisintegration of the deuteron, $\gamma +d\to n+p$. In both of these cases we assume that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Andrei Afanasev , Valery G. Serbo , Maria Solyanik