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Money transfer is an abstraction that realizes the core of cryptocurrencies. It has been shown that, contrary to common belief, money transfer in the presence of Byzantine faults can be implemented in asynchronous networks and does not…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Oded Naor , Idit Keidar

Paced finger tapping is one of the simplest tasks to study sensorimotor synchronization. The subject is instructed to tap in synchrony with a periodic sequence of brief tones, and the time difference (called asynchrony) between each…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-25 Claudia R. González , M. Luz Bavassi , Rodrigo Laje

Synchronization is a phenomenon where interacting particles lock their motion and display non-trivial dynamics. Despite intense efforts studying synchronization in systems without clear classical limits, no comprehensive theory has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-23 Berislav Buca , Cameron Booker , Dieter Jaksch

We compare discrete-time quantum walks on graphs to their natural classical equivalents, which we argue are lifted Markov chains, that is, classical Markov chains with added memory. We show that these can simulate quantum walks, allowing us…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Simon Apers , Alain Sarlette , Francesco Ticozzi

Session types are types for specifying protocols that processes must follow when communicating with each other. Session types are in a propositions-as-types correspondence with linear logic. Previous work has shown that a multiparty session…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Marco Carbone , Sonia Marin , Carsten Schürmann

We develop a timed calculus for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks embodying the peculiarities of local broadcast, node mobility and communication interference. We present a Reduction Semantics and a Labelled Transition Semantics and prove the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-01-03 Mengying Wang , Yang Lu

Asynchronous tasks, when created with over-decomposition, enable automatic computation-communication overlap which can substantially improve performance and scalability. This is not only applicable to traditional CPU-based systems, but also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Jaemin Choi , David F. Richards , Laxmikant V. Kale

We propose a formal model for distributed systems, where each participant advertises its requirements and obligations as behavioural contracts, and where multiparty sessions are started when a set of contracts allows to synthesise a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Julien Lange , Alceste Scalas

Computation nowadays is becoming inherently concurrent, either because of characteristics of the hardware (with multicore processors becoming omnipresent) or due to the ubiquitous presence of distributed systems (incarnated in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-08-01 Mohammad Reza Mousavi , Antonio Ravara

Communication is an essential element of modern software, yet programming and analysing communicating systems are difficult tasks. A reason for this difficulty is the lack of compositional mechanisms that preserve relevant communication…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Franco Barbanera , Ivan Lanese , Emilio Tuosto

Digital circuits, despite having been studied for nearly a century and used at scale for about half that time, have until recently evaded a fully compositional theoretical in which arbitrary circuits may be freely composed together without…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Dan R. Ghica , George Kaye , David Sprunger

We study analogical trajectory transfer, where the goal is to translate motion trajectories in one 3D environment to a semantically analogous location in another. Such a capacity would enable machines to perform analogical spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Junho Kim , Eun Sun Lee , Gwangtak Bae , Seunggu Kang , Young Min Kim

Two replicas of spatially extended chaotic systems synchronize to a common spatio-temporal chaotic state when coupled above a critical strength. As a prototype of each single spatio-temporal chaotic system a lattice of maps interacting via…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-23 M. Cencini , C. J. Tessone , A. Torcini

Distributed data processing systems have advanced through models that expose more and more opportunities for concurrency within a computation. The scheduling of these increasingly sophisticated models has become the bottleneck for improved…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Andrea Lattuada , Frank McSherry

While formal models of concurrency tend to focus on synchronous communication, asynchronous communication is relevant in practice. In this paper, we will discuss asynchronous communication in the context of session-based concurrency, the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Bas van den Heuvel , Jorge A. Pérez

Emerging workloads, such as graph processing and machine learning are approximate because of the scale of data involved and the stochastic nature of the underlying algorithms. These algorithms are often distributed over multiple machines…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Asim Kadav , Erik Kruus

Although gossip and random walk-based learning algorithms are widely known for decentralized learning, there has been limited theoretical and experimental analysis to understand their relative performance for different graph topologies and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Peyman Gholami , Hulya Seferoglu

This paper introduces the concept of choreography with respect to inter-organizational innovation networks, as they constitute an attractive environment to create innovation in different sectors. We argue that choreography governs…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Giovanna Ferraro , Antonio Iovanella

Asynchronous programming is widely adopted for building responsive and efficient software, and modern languages such as C# provide async/await primitives to simplify the use of asynchrony. In this paper, we propose an approach for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea , Shuvendu Lahiri

This paper proposes a definition of what it means for one system description language to encode another one, thereby enabling an ordering of system description languages with respect to expressive power. I compare the proposed definition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Rob van Glabbeek
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