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Related papers: Finite temperature effects in helical quantum turb…

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Superfluid helium consists of two inter-penetrating fluids, a viscous normal fluid and an inviscid superfluid, coupled by a mutual friction. We develop a two-fluid shell model to study superfluid turbulence. We investigate the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. H. Wacks , C. F. Barenghi

We characterize quantum oscillations in the magnetic susceptibility of a quantum critical non-Fermi liquid. The computation is performed in a strongly interacting regime using the nonperturbative holographic correspondence. The temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Sean A. Hartnoll , Diego M. Hofman

The temperature effect on the linear instability and the splitting process of a doubly quantized vortex is studied. Using the linear perturbation theory to calculate out the quasi-normal modes of the doubly quantized vortex, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-02 Shanquan Lan , Xin Li , Jiexiong Mo , Yu Tian , Yu-Kun Yan , Peng Yang , Hongbao Zhang

This paper discusses attempts to numerically compute the effects of hard thermal loops in non-abelian gauge theories at finite temperature by means of solutions of Heinz' transport equation for an ensemble of classical colored particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Berndt Müller

We review recent important topics in quantized vortices and quantum turbulence in atomic Bose--Einstein condensates (BECs). They have previously been studied for a long time in superfluid helium. Quantum turbulence is currently one of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-19 M. Tsubota , K. Kasamatsu

Vortices are topological defects associated with superfluids and superconductors, which, when mobile, dissipate energy destroying the dissipation-less nature of the superfluid. The nature of this "quantum dissipation" is rooted in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Wei-Can Yang , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng , Makoto Tsubota , Jan Zaanen

We study the interplay between superconductivity and non-Fermi liquid behavior of a Fermi surface coupled to a massless $SU(N)$ matrix boson near the quantum critical point. The presence of thermal infrared singularities in both the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-07 Huajia Wang , Yuxuan Wang , Gonzalo Torroba

We investigate the effect of temperature on the dynamic properties of magnetic vortices in small disks. Our calculations use a stochastic version of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, valid for finite temperatures well below the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-11 Tiago S. Machado , Tatiana G. Rappoport , Luiz C. Sampaio

The Hall-Vinen-Bekharevich-Khalatnikov (HVBK) model is widely used to numerically study quantum turbulence in superfluid helium. Based on the two-fluid model of Tisza and Landau, the HVBK model describes the normal (viscous) and superfluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-08 Zhentong Zhang , Ionut Danaila , Emmanuel Lévêque , Luminita Danaila

Kinetic plasma turbulence cascade spans multiple scales ranging from macroscopic fluid flow to sub-electron scales. Mechanisms that dissipate large scale energy, terminate the inertial range cascade and convert kinetic energy into heat are…

A stochastic energetics framework is applied to examine how periodically shifting the frequency of a time-dependent oscillating temperature gradient affects heat transport in a nanoscale molecular model. We specifically examine the effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Renai Chen , Galen T. Craven

In many simulations of turbulent flows the viscous forces $\nu\nabla^2 {\bf u}$ are replaced by a hyper-viscous term $-\nu_p(-\nabla^2)^{p}{\bf u}$ in order to suppress the effect of viscosity at the large scales. In this work we examine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-12 Rahul Agrawal , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc E. Brachet , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We investigate the phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion of inertial solid particles in laboratory experiments with convective turbulence forced by one or two oscillating grids in the air. Turbulent thermal diffusion causes a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

Helicity of free massless Dirac fermions is a conserved, Lorentz-invariant quantity at the level of the classical equations of motion. For a generic ensemble consisting of particles and antiparticles, the helical and chiral charges are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-23 Victor E. Ambrus , M. N. Chernodub

Time stands still at a quantum critical point in the sense that correlation functions near to the critical point are approximately independent of frequency. In the case of a quantum liquid this would imply that classical hydrodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-08 George Chapline

Turbulence is one of the most prototypical phenomena of systems driven out of equilibrium. While turbulence has been studied mainly with classical fluids like water, considerable attention is now drawn to quantum turbulence (QT), observed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-07 Masahiro Takahashi , Michikazu Kobayashi , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

In the previous companion paper, we proposed a subclass of wavefunctions to describe macroscopic solids that resolved and extended the theory quantum measurement and gave a more specific treatment of quasiparticles. Here we extend these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Clifford E Chafin

Recently the bound on the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L \le 2\pi T/ \hbar$ in thermal quantum systems was conjectured by Maldacena, Shenker, and Stanford. If we naively apply this bound to a system with a fixed Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Takeshi Morita

We investigate the metastability of scalar fields in quantum field theories at finite temperature, focusing on a detailed understanding of the bounce solution. At finite temperature, the bounce solution depends on two variables: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Zhiyi Fan , Takeo Moroi

Quantum turbulence shares many similarities with classical turbulence in the isotropic and homogeneous case, despite the inviscid and quantized nature of its vortices. However, when quantum fluids are subjected to rotation, their turbulent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-23 Julian Amette Estrada , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni