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Ab-initio calculations for the electronic and optical properties of single-layer (SL) tungsten disulfide (WS$_2$) in the presence of substitutional Erbium defects (Er$_{\rm W}$) are presented, where the W atom is replaced by an Er atom.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 M. A. Khan , Michael N. Leuenberger

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) attract significant attention as potential building blocks in next-generation electronic devices. On the other hand, a comprehensive understanding of how various defects affect local electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Joshua R. Evans , Diego A. Garibay , Aiden N. Kuhls , Mehmet Z. Baykara

By using first-principles calculations, we investigated the monolayer $ReS_2$ with vacancies under strain engineering, specifically focusing on its energy of formation, band gap, electron density of states, effective mass and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-28 Y. M. Min , L. Z. Liu

A simple band model using higher order non-parabolic effect was adopted for single layer molybdenum tungsten alloy disulfide (i.e., $\mathrm{Mo}_{1-x}\mathrm{W}_x\mathrm{S}_2$). The first-principles method considering $2\times2$ supercell…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-05 Ming-Ting Wu , Cheng-Hsien Yang , Yun-Fang Chung , Kuan-Ting Chen , Shu-Tong Chang

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are novel, gapped two-dimensional materials. Toward device applications, we consider MoS$_2$ layers on dielectrics, in particular in this work, the effect of vacancies on the electronic structure.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Amithraj Valsaraj , Jiwon Chang , Amritesh Rai , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Enhanced optical absorption of molecules in the vicinity of metallic nanostructures is key to a number of surface-enhanced spectroscopies and of great general interest to the fields of plasmonics and nano-optics. Yet, experimental access to…

We investigate the optical absorption and transmission of few-layer phosphorene in the framework of ab initio density functional simulations and many-body perturbation theory at the level of random phase approximation. In bilayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Zahra Torbatian , Reza Asgari

We report a determination of the complex in-plane dielectric function of monolayers of four transition metal dichalcogenides: MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2, for photon energies from 1.5 - 3 eV. The results were obtained from reflection spectra…

Using density functional theory, the electronic structures of single walled molybdenum disulfide nanotubes (MoS$_2$ NTs) were investigated as a function of diameter. Our calculations show that the electronic structure near the band gap is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 Kaoru Hisama , Mina Maruyama , Shohei Chiashi , Shigeo Maruyama , Susumu Okada

In this work, the electrical properties of monolayer InSb in the presence of biaxial strain using density functional theory are investigated. Here, we first explore the band structure of InSb with and without spin-orbit coupling (SOC)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-20 Shoeib Babaee Touski

We explore the collective electronic excitations of bilayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) using the density functional theory together with the random phase approximation. The many-body dielectric function and electron energy-loss spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-15 Zahra Torbatian , Reza Asgari

Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) featuring atomically thin thickness and unique electronic structure with favorable bandgap has been widely recognized as an attractive new material for the development of the next generation of…

The monolayer Gallium sulfide (GaS) was demonstrated as a promising two-dimensional semiconductor material with considerable band gaps. The present work investigates the band gap modulation of GaS monolayer under biaxial or uniaxial strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-24 M. Mosaferi , I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , M. Alaei

We present theoretical calculations of the optical spectrum of monolayer MoS$_2$ with a charged defect. In particular, we solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation based on an atomistic tight-binding model of the MoS$_2$ electronic structure which…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-11 Martik Aghajanian , Arash A. Mostofi , Johannes Lischner

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have attracted considerable attention due to their tunable structural, electronic, and spin-related properties, particularly in the presence of point defects and molecular…

In this study, we use DFT calculations to investigate the electronic and structural properties of MoX$_2$ (X = S, Se, Te) monolayers doped with substitutional Sb atoms, with a central focus on the Sb(Mo) substitution. In MoS$_2$, we observe…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-04 Marcos G. Menezes , Saif Ullah

We theoretically study the effect of THz radiation on the linear optical absorption spectra of semiconductor structures. A general theoretical framework, based on non-equilibrium Green functions, is formulated, and applied to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kristinn Johnsen , Antti-Pekka Jauho

This study presents a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the structural, electronic and optical properties of monolayer \ch{Mo_{1-x}W_xS2} alloys, systematically exploring the full compositional range ($x=0$ to $1$) using…

Photonic band structure of metal-dielectric and semiconductor-dielectric layered structures are studied in the presence of a strong absorption. It is shown that absorption can enlarge some gaps by as much as 50%.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz , Adriaan Tip , Jean-Michel Combes

We develop an analytical model to describe sub-bandgap optical absorption in two-dimensional semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide (s-TMD) nanoflakes. The material system represents an array of few-layer molybdenum disulfide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Maxim Trushin , Edmund J. R. Kelleher , Tawfique Hasan
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