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Malliavin Calculus is about Sobolev-type regularity of functionals on Wiener space, the main example being the Ito map obtained by solving stochastic differential equations. Rough path analysis is about strong regularity of solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Thomas Cass , Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

Stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in 2D and 3D possibly unbounded domains driven by a multiplicative Gaussian noise are considered. The noise term depends on the unknown velocity and its spatial derivatives. The existence of a martingale…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Elżbieta Motyl

In this paper we establish lower and upper Gaussian bounds for the solutions to the heat and wave equations driven by an additive Gaussian noise, using the techniques of Malliavin calculus and recent density estimates obtained by Nourdin…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-12 David Nualart , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

Due to recent developments of Malliavin calculus for rough differential equations, it is now known that, under natural assumptions, the law of a unique solution at a fixed time has a smooth density function. Therefore, it is quite natural…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Yuzuru Inahama , Bin Pei

We consider the imaginary Gaussian multiplicative chaos, i.e. the complex Wick exponential $\mu_\beta := :e^{i\beta \Gamma(x)}:$ for a log-correlated Gaussian field $\Gamma$ in $d \geq 1$ dimensions. We prove a basic density result, showing…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Juhan Aru , Antoine Jego , Janne Junnila

Using a rough path formulation, we investigate existence, uniqueness and regularity for the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with Stratonovich noise on the one dimensional torus. As a main result we show the continuity of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Emanuela Gussetti , Antoine Hocquet

We consider the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations driven by mildly degenerate noise that acts only on finitely many low Fourier modes, a setting that models large-scale stirring. For this system, we prove that the top Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Dengdi Chen , Yan Zheng

We consider the Korteweg--de Vries equation with white noise initial data, posed on the whole real line, and prove the almost sure existence of solutions. Moreover, we show that the solutions obey the group property and follow a white noise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Rowan Killip , Jason Murphy , Monica Visan

Via a special transform and by using the techniques of the Malliavin calculus, we analyze the density of the solution to a stochastic differential equation with unbounded drift.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-18 C. Olivera , C. Tudor

In this paper, we establish lower and upper Gaussian bounds for the probability density of the mild solution to the stochastic heat equation with multiplicative noise and in any space dimension. The driving perturbation is a Gaussian noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Eulalia Nualart , Lluís Quer-Sardanyons

We investigate properties of the (conditional) law of the solution to SDEs driven by fractional Brownian noise with a singular, possibly distributional, drift. Our results on the law are twofold: i) we quantify the spatial regularity of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Lukas Anzeletti , Lucio Galeati , Alexandre Richard , Etienne Tanré

Malliavin calculus is implemented in the context of [M. Hairer, A theory of regularity structures, Invent. Math. 2014]. This involves some constructions of independent interest, notably an extension of the structure which accomodates a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Giuseppe Cannizzaro , Peter K. Friz , Paul Gassiat

In this paper we study 3D Navier-Stokes (NS) equation driven by space-time white noise by using regularity structure theory introduced in [Hai14] and paracontrolled distribution proposed in [GIP13]. We obtain local existence and uniqueness…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We prove that the densities of the finite dimensional projections of weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations driven by Gaussian noise are bounded and H\"older continuous, thus improving the results of Debussche and Romito…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Marco Romito

We establish the large scale convergence of a class of stochastic weakly nonlinear reaction-diffusion models on a three dimensional periodic domain to the dynamic $\Phi^4_3$ model within the framework of paracontrolled distributions. Our…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Marco Furlan , Massimiliano Gubinelli

We study the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation with unbounded, nonlinear,Lipschitz coefficients with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using Malliavin calculus, we construct a piecewise approximation of the solution u and establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 D. Farazakis , G. Karali , A. Stavrianidi

In this paper, we study the Besov regularity of L\'evy white noises on the $d$-dimensional torus. Due to their rough sample paths, the white noises that we consider are defined as generalized stochastic fields. We, initially, obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Julien Fageot , Michael Unser , John Paul Ward

The sample paths of white noise are proved to be elements of certain Besov spaces with dominating mixed smoothness. Unlike in isotropic spaces, here the regularity does not get worse with increasing space dimension. Consequently, white…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Felix Hummel

We consider the Navier-Stokes equations in vorticity form in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with a white noise forcing term of multiplicative type, whose spatial covariance is not regular enough to apply the It\^o calculus in $L^q$ spaces, $1<q<\infty$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Benedetta Ferrario , Margherita Zanella

In this paper, we show existence of white noise solutions for weak formulations of modified Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (mSQG) equations. Based on previous results (\cite{FS}) on white noise solutions for mSQG equations on the torus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Siyu Liang