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Axions and axion like particles in general are consequences of the extensions of the standard model in particle physics. Axions have been proposed as hypothetical pseudo-scalar particles in particle physics to solve the strong Charge-Parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 K K Singh

We solve the general problem of mixing of electromagnetic and scalar or pseudoscalar fields coupled by axion-type interactions ${\cal L}_{int} =g_{\phi} \phi \epsilon_{\mu \nu \a \b}F^{\mu \nu}F^{\a \b} $. The problem depends on several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sudeep Das , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , Rajib Saha

We propose a framework in which the QCD axion has an exponentially large coupling to photons, relying on the "clockwork" mechanism. We discuss the impact of present and future axion experiments on the parameter space of the model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-31 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Fabrizio Rompineve , Andrea Tesi

In this work, I study the mixing of photons with pseudoscalar particles and vice-versa in the presence of an external magnetic field and a pseudoscalar field. I solve exactly for the first time in the literature the equations of motion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-11 Damian Ejlli

We study the problem of axion-photon coupling in the magnetic field influenced by gravitational radiation. We focus on exact solutions to the equations for axion electrodynamics in the pp-wave gravitational background for two models with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander B. Balakin , Wei-Tou Ni

We determine the model-independent component of the couplings of axions to electroweak gauge bosons, induced by the minimal coupling to QCD inherent to solving the strong CP problem. The case of the invisible QCD axion is developed first,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 G. Alonso-Álvarez , M. B. Gavela , P. Quilez

This paper looks at a potentially unique measurable due to photon-axion coupling in an external magnetic field. Simulations indicate that probing couplings significantly lower than seen by previous cavity experiments is possible.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Carol Scarlett

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidates that couple to photons in external magnetic fields. The parameter space around $m_a \sim 50~\mu$eV remains largely unexplored by haloscope experiments. We…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-09 Josep Maria Batllori , Michael Frosz , Dieter Horns , Marios Maroudas

In view of the ongoing galactic (or cosmic) axion detection experiments, we compare the axion-photon-photon coupling $c_{a\gamma\gamma}$'s for various invisible (or very light) axion models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim

The presence of a plethora of light spin 0 and spin 1 fields is motivated in a number of BSM scenarios, such as the axiverse. The study of the interactions of such light bosonic fields with the Standard Model has focused mostly on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 Anson Hook , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Clayton Ristow

We investigate the bursts of electromagnetic and scalar radiation resulting from the collision, and merger of oscillons made from axion-like particles using 3+1 dimensional lattice simulations of the coupled axion-gauge field system. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Mustafa A. Amin , Zong-Gang Mou

Axions and other very weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs) may be non-thermally produced in the early universe and survive as constituents of the dark universe. We describe their theoretical motivation and their phenomenology. A huge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Andreas Ringwald

The search for dark matter and physics beyond the Standard Model has grown to encompass a highly interdisciplinary approach. In this review, we survey recent searches for light, weakly-coupled particles - axions and dark photons - over the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Asher Berlin , Yonatan Kahn

Oscillations between photons and axion-like particles (ALP) travelling in intergalactic magnetic fields have been invoked to explain a number of astrophysical phenomena, or used to constrain ALP properties using observations. One example is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-15 Chen Wang , Dong Lai

These lecture notes provide an overview of high-energy astrophysical processes involving axions, axion-like particles (ALPs), and other weakly interacting slim particles (WISPs) focusing on their potential observational signatures in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-20 Francesca Calore , Christopher Eckner

In presence of a magnetic field, photons can mix with any particle having a two-photon vertex. In theories with large compact extra-dimensions, there exists a hierachy of massive Kaluza-Klein gravitons that couple to any photon entering a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Jean-Philippe Uzan

This paper studies the impact of vacuum polarization on light propagation in the background of a distorted, deformed compact object. Focusing on a spacetime containing two quadrupole parameters associated with the central object and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-28 Daniel Amaro , Shokoufe Faraji

When two electromagnetic fields counterpropagate, they are modified due to mutual interaction via the polarised virtual electron-positron states of the vacuum. By studying how photon-photon scattering effects such as birefringence and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 B. King , P. Böhl , H. Ruhl

Hypothetical oscillations of probe photons into axion-like particles might be revealed by exploiting the strong fields of high-intensity laser pulses. Considering an arbitrary plane-wave background, we determine the polarization tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Tobias Podszus , Carsten Müller

We study a model where photons interact with hidden photons and millicharged particles through a kinetic mixing term. Particularly, we focus in vacuum birefringence effects and we find a bound for the millicharged parameter assuming that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Ariel Arza , Jorge Gamboa
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