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This paper presents a general method for applying hierarchical matrix skeletonization factorizations to the numerical solution of boundary integral equations with possibly rank-deficient integral operators. Rank-deficient operators arise in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-08 John Paul Ryan , Anil Damle

We describe fast algorithms for approximating the connection coefficients between a family of orthogonal polynomials and another family with a polynomially or rationally modified measure. The connection coefficients are computed via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

We discuss a fast approximate solution to the associated classical -- classical orthogonal polynomial connection problem. We first show that associated classical orthogonal polynomials are solutions to a fourth-order quadratic eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Brock Klippenstein , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

A rapid transformation is derived between spherical harmonic expansions and their analogues in a bivariate Fourier series. The change of basis is described in two steps: firstly, expansions in normalized associated Legendre functions of all…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Richard Mikael Slevinsky

In recent research, the parallel performances of sweeping-type algorithms for high-frequency time-harmonic wave problems have been improved by departing from standard layer-type domain decomposition and introducing a new sweeping strategy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Ruiyang Dai

The Hamilton-Jacobi skeleton, also known as the medial axis, is a powerful shape descriptor that represents binary objects in terms of the centres of maximal inscribed discs. Despite its broad applicability, the medial axis suffers from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Julia Gierke , Pascal Peter

A numerical method to build an orthonormal basis of properly symmetrized hyperspherical harmonic functions is developed. As a part of it, refined algorithms for calculating the transformation coefficients between hyperspherical harmonics…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Jérémy Dohet-Eraly , Michele Viviani

The hierarchical interpolative factorization for elliptic partial differential equations is a fast algorithm for approximate sparse matrix inversion in linear or quasilinear time. Its accuracy can degrade, however, when applied to strongly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Jordi Feliu-Fabà , Kenneth L. Ho , Lexing Ying

The medial axis transform is a well-known tool for shape recognition. Instead of the object contour, it equivalently describes a binary object in terms of a skeleton containing all centres of maximal inscribed discs. While this shape…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Julia Gierke , Pascal Peter

Skeletonization extracts thin representations from images that compactly encode their geometry and topology. These representations have become an important topological prior for preserving connectivity in curvilinear structures, aiding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Luis D. Reyes Vargas , Martin J. Menten , Johannes C. Paetzold , Nassir Navab , Mohammad Farid Azampour

We study cluster synchronization of networks and propose a canonical transformation for simultaneous block diagonalization of matrices that we use to analyze stability of the cluster synchronous solution. Our approach has several advantages…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-10 Shirin Panahi , Isaac Klickstein , Francesco Sorrentino

Jacobi's method is a well-known algorithm in linear algebra to diagonalize symmetric matrices by successive elementary rotations. We report about the generalization of these elementary rotations towards canonical transformations acting in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Christian Baumgarten

This paper presents a method for the accurate and efficient computations on scalar, vector and tensor fields in three-dimensional spherical polar coordinates. The methods uses spin-weighted spherical harmonics in the angular directions and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Geoff Vasil , Daniel Lecoanet , Keaton Burns , Jeff Oishi , Ben Brown

A fast and exact algorithm is developed for the spin +-2 spherical harmonics transforms on equi-angular pixelizations on the sphere. It is based on the Driscoll and Healy fast scalar spherical harmonics transform. The theoretical exactness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Wiaux , L. Jacques , P. Vandergheynst

Let $R$ be a root system of type BC in $\mathfrak a=\mathbb R^r$ of general positive multiplicity. We introduce certain canonical weight function on $\mathbb R^r$ which in the case of symmetric domains corresponds to the integral kernel of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Genkai Zhang

Jacobi sets are an important tool to study the relationship between functions. Defined as the set of all points where the function's gradients are linearly dependent, Jacobi sets extend the notion of critical point to multifields. In…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Felix Raith , Gerik Scheuermann , Christian Heine

Multiscale shape skeletonization on pixel adjacency graphs is an advanced intriguing research subject in the field of image processing, computer vision and data mining. The previous works in this area almost focused on the graph vertices.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Hossein Memarzadeh Sharifipour , Bardia Yousefi , Xavier P. V. Maldague

We present a method for updating certain hierarchical factorizations for solving linear integral equations with elliptic kernels. In particular, given a factorization corresponding to some initial geometry or material parameters, we can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Victor Minden , Anil Damle , Kenneth L. Ho , Lexing Ying

Symmetry plays a central role in accelerating symbolic computation involving polynomials. This chapter surveys recent developments and foundational methods that leverage the inherent symmetries of polynomial systems to reduce complexity,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Cordian Riener , Thi Xuan Vu

Chordal and factor-width decomposition methods for semidefinite programming and polynomial optimization have recently enabled the analysis and control of large-scale linear systems and medium-scale nonlinear systems. Chordal decomposition…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Yang Zheng , Giovanni Fantuzzi , Antonis Papachristodoulou
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