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We give a complete combinatorial characterization of all possible polarizations of powers of the graded maximal ideal $(x_1,x_2,\cdots,x_m)^n$ of a polynomial ring in $m$ variables. We also give a combinatorial description of the Alexander…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Ayah Almousa , Gunnar Fløystad , Henning Lohne

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane, consisting of pairs of concentric circles, which generalize circle patterns. We show that their radii are described by a discrete integrable system. This is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko

This note contributes to the structure theory of abstract rigidity matroids in general dimension. In the spirit of classical matroid theory, we prove several cryptomorphic characterizations of abstract rigidity matroids (in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Emanuele Delucchi , Tim Lindemann

Orthogonal polynomials of two real variables can often be represented in complex variables. We explore the connection between the two types of representations and study the structural relations of complex orthogonal polynomials. The complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Yuan Xu

The motivic nearby fiber is an invariant obtained from degenerating a complex variety over a disc. It specializes to the Euler characteristic of the original variety but also contains information on the variation of Hodge structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

Consider a polynomial F such that each variable appears in exactly one monomial. The hypersurface defined by the polynomial F is called a hypersurface with separable variables. A variety is called rigid if there are no nontrivial actions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Anton Trushin

In this paper we give a new and simple algorithm to put any multivariate polynomial into a normal determinant form in which each entry has the form , and in each column the same variable appears. We also apply the algorithm to obtain a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Massimo Salvi

Varieties of Sums of Powers describe the additive decompositions of an homogeneous polynomial into powers of linear forms. Despite their long history, going back to Sylvester and Hilbert, few of them are known for special degrees and number…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Alex Massarenti , Massimiliano Mella

The Hermite interpolation formulas are based on the interpretation of interpolation nodes as roots of suitable polynomials. Therefore, such formulas belong to the class of algebraic interpolations. The article considers a multidimensional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Matvey Durakov , Evgeniy Leinartas , August Tsikh

We analyze the parameter space of harmonic trinomial equations of the form $z^{n+m}+b\overline{z}^m+c$, where $n,m\in\mathbb{Z}^+$ are coprime and $b,c\in\mathbb{C}$. Using versions of the Bohl and Egerv\'ary theorems for harmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Waldemar Barrera , Lucia Campa , Juan Pablo Navarrete

Classes of simple polynomial and simple trigonometric splines given by Fourier series are considered. It is shown that the class of simple trigonometric splines includes the class of simple polynomial splines. For some parameter values, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 V. Denysiuk

We consider spaces for which there is a notion of harmonicity for complex valued functions defined on them. For instance, this is the case of Riemannian manifolds on one hand, and (metric) graphs on the other hand. We observe that it is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Sylvain Barré , Abdelghani Zeghib

A class of elliptic-hyperbolic equations is placed in the context of a geometric variational theory, in which the change of type is viewed as a change in the character of an underlying metric. A fundamental example of a metric which changes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Otway

Hilbert specialization is an important tool in Field Arithmetic and Arithmetic Geometry, which has usually been intended for polynomials, hence hypersurfaces, and at scalar values. In this article, first, we extend this tool to prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Angelo Iadarola

The hybrid form is a combination of the Rydberg potential and the London inverse-sixth-power energy. It is accurate at all relevant distance scales and simple enough for use in all-atom simulations of biomolecules. One may compute the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Kevin Cahill

We devise and analyze hybrid polyhedral methods of arbitrary order for the approximation of div-curl systems on three-dimensional domains featuring non-trivial topology. The div-curl systems we are interested in stem from magnetostatics,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Jérémy Dalphin , Jean-Pierre Ducreux , Simon Lemaire , Silvano Pitassi

We study toroidal orbifold models with topologically invariant terms in the path integral formalism and give physical interpretations of the terms from an operator formalism point of view. We briefly discuss a possibility of a new class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana

This survey focuses on the computational complexity of some of the fundamental decision problems in 3-manifold theory. The article discusses the wide variety of tools that are used to tackle these problems, including normal and almost…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Marc Lackenby

Starting from the (apparently) elementary problem of deciding how many different topological spaces can be obtained by gluing together in pairs the faces of an octahedron, we will describe the central role played by hyperbolic geometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Carlo Petronio , Damian Heard , Ekaterina Pervova

Some years ago, the harmonic polynomial was introduced in order to understand better the harmonic topological index; for instance, it allows to obtain bounds of the harmonic index of the main products of graphs. Here, we obtain several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Walter Carballosa , Juan E. Nápoles , J. M Rodríguez , Omar Rosario , J. M. Sigarreta