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In this work, we present a method to generate a configurational level fingerprint for polymers using the Bead-Spring-Model. Unlike some of the previous fingerprinting approaches that employ monomer-level information where atomistic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Ishan Kumar , Prateek K Jha

Turing theory of pattern formation is among the most popular theoretical means to account for the variety of spatio-temporal structures observed in Nature and, for this reason, finds applications in many different fields. While Turing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-22 Riccardo Muolo , Luca Gallo , Vito Latora , Mattia Frasca , Timoteo Carletti

Fingerprint labyrinthine patterns exhibit a level of structural complexity beyond simple stripe phases, combining local stripe order with a dense network of point-like defects. Unlike symmetry-breaking phases, where coarsening proceeds via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-23 Supriyo Ghosh , Vinicius Yu Okubo , Kotaro Shimizu , B. S. Shivaram , Hae Yong Kim , Gia-Wei Chern

We present a new approach for constructing data-driven subgrid stress models for large eddy simulation of turbulent flows using anisotropic grids. The key to our approach is a Galilean, rotationally, reflectionally and unit invariant model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-18 Aviral Prakash , Kenneth E. Jansen , John A. Evans

We study observational signatures of two classes of anisotropic inflationary models in which an inflaton field couples to (i) a vector kinetic term F_{mu nu}F^{mu nu} and (ii) a two-form kinetic term H_{mu nu lambda}H^{mu nu lambda}. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-12 Junko Ohashi , Jiro Soda , Shinji Tsujikawa

A new nonlinear hyperelastic bending model for shells formulated directly in surface form is presented, and compared to four prominently used bending models. Through an essential set of elementary nonlinear bending test cases, the stresses…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Eshwar J. Savitha , Roger A. Sauer

Infants' neurological development is heavily influenced by their motor skills. Evaluating a baby's movements is key to understanding possible risks of developmental disorders in their growth. Previous research in psychology has shown that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Bruno Tafur , Marwa Mahmoud , Staci Weiss

We study the dynamics of pattern formation in a minimal model for active mixtures made of microtubules and molecular motors. We monitor the evolution of the (conserved) microtubule density and of the (non-conserved) nematic order parameter,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-25 Ivan Maryshev , Alexander Morozov , Andrew B. Goryachev , Davide Marenduzzo

A macroscopic elastic description of stresses in static, preloaded granular media is derived systematically from the microscopic elasticity of individual inter-grain contacts. The assumed preloaded state and friction at contacts ensure that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Cyprien Gay , Rava da Silveira

The initiation of directional cell motion requires symmetry breaking that can happen both with or without external stimuli. During cell crawling, forces generated by the cytoskeleton and their transmission through mechanosensitive adhesions…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-02 Yuzhu Chen , David Saintillan , Padmini Rangamani

This paper presents a numerical method to conceive and design the kinematic model of an anthropomorphic robotic hand used for gesturing and grasping. In literature, there are few numerical methods for the finger placement of human-inspired…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-04-07 Giulio Cerruti , Damien Chablat , David Gouaillier , Sophie Sakka

We report on normal contact and friction measurements of model multicontact interfaces formed between smooth surfaces and substrates textured with a statistical distribution of spherical micro-asperities. Contacts are either formed between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-06 S. Yashima , V. Romero , E. Wandersman , C. Frétigny , M. K. Chaudhury , A. Chateauminois , A. M. Prevost

Multiphase systems are ubiquitous in engineering, biology, and materials science, where understanding their complex interactions and rheological behavior is crucial for advancing applications ranging from emulsion stability to cellular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-27 Andres Santiago Espinosa-Moreno , Nicolas Moreno , Marco Ellero

Through three examples we illustrate some of the concepts and ingredients required for pattern formation at mesoscopic scales. Two examples build on microscopic models where mesoscopic patterns emerge from homogeneous ground states driven…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-15 A. R. Bishop , K. Ø. Rasmussen , J. Röder , T. Lookman , A. Saxena , Andrea Vanossi , Panayotis Kevrekidis

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of interacting particle systems subjected to repulsive forces, such as lattices of magnetized particles. To this end, we first develop a general model capable of capturing the complete dynamical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-22 Weijian Jiao , Stefano Gonella

Molecular fingerprints are widely used for predicting chemical properties, and selecting appropriate fingerprints is important. We generate new fingerprints based on the assumption that a performance of prediction using a more effective…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Koichiro Yawata , Yoshihiro Osakabe , Takuya Okuyama , Akinori Asahara

Many environmental processes exhibit weakening spatial dependence as events become more extreme. Well-known limiting models, such as max-stable or generalized Pareto processes, cannot capture this, which can lead to a preference for models…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-09-06 Raphaël G. Huser , Jennifer L. Wadsworth

Pattern formation in biological tissues plays an important role in the development of living organisms. Since the classical work of Alan Turing, a pre-eminent way of modelling has been through reaction-diffusion mechanisms. More recently,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Alexey Kazarnikov , Robert Scheichl , Heikki Haario , Anna Marciniak-Czochra

Collaborative robotic systems will be a key enabling technology for current and future industrial applications. The main aspect of such applications is to guarantee safety for humans. To detect hazardous situations, current commercially…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Lorena Gril , Philipp Wedenig , Chris Torkar , Ulrike Kleb

We introduce a phase-field method for continuous modeling of cracks with frictional contacts. Compared with standard discrete methods for frictional contacts, the phase-field method has two attractive features: (1) it can represent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Fan Fei , Jinhyun Choo