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Large-batch training approaches have enabled researchers to utilize large-scale distributed processing and greatly accelerate deep-neural net (DNN) training. For example, by scaling the batch size from 256 to 32K, researchers have been able…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Yang You , Jonathan Hseu , Chris Ying , James Demmel , Kurt Keutzer , Cho-Jui Hsieh

In the past decade, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been demonstrated successful for object detections. However, the size of network input is limited by the amount of memory available on GPUs. Moreover, performance degrades when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Zibo Meng , Xiaochuan Fan , Xin Chen , Min Chen , Yan Tong

Due to object detection's close relationship with video analysis and image understanding, it has attracted much research attention in recent years. Traditional object detection methods are built on handcrafted features and shallow trainable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Zhong-Qiu Zhao , Peng Zheng , Shou-tao Xu , Xindong Wu

Recently, object detection in aerial images has gained much attention in computer vision. Different from objects in natural images, aerial objects are often distributed with arbitrary orientation. Therefore, the detector requires more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Jiaming Han , Jian Ding , Nan Xue , Gui-Song Xia

Meta learning approaches to few-shot classification are computationally efficient at test time, requiring just a few optimization steps or single forward pass to learn a new task, but they remain highly memory-intensive to train. This…

Deploying deep neural networks~(DNNs) on edge devices provides efficient and effective solutions for the real-world tasks. Edge devices have been used for collecting a large volume of data efficiently in different domains. DNNs have been an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Guanchu Wang , Zaid Pervaiz Bhat , Zhimeng Jiang , Yi-Wei Chen , Daochen Zha , Alfredo Costilla Reyes , Afshin Niktash , Gorkem Ulkar , Erman Okman , Xuanting Cai , Xia Hu

Predicting depth from a single image is an attractive research topic since it provides one more dimension of information to enable machines to better perceive the world. Recently, deep learning has emerged as an effective approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Jun Liu , Qing Li , Rui Cao , Wenming Tang , Guoping Qiu

This paper proposes a Fast Region-based Convolutional Network method (Fast R-CNN) for object detection. Fast R-CNN builds on previous work to efficiently classify object proposals using deep convolutional networks. Compared to previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-29 Ross Girshick

Instance detection (InsDet) is a long-lasting problem in robotics and computer vision, aiming to detect object instances (predefined by some visual examples) in a cluttered scene. Despite its practical significance, its advancement is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Qianqian Shen , Yunhan Zhao , Nahyun Kwon , Jeeeun Kim , Yanan Li , Shu Kong

Computing at the edge offers intriguing possibilities for the development of autonomy and artificial intelligence. The advancements in autonomous technologies and the resurgence of computer vision have led to a rise in demand for fast and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Martina Lofqvist , José Cano

The local feature detector and descriptor are essential in many computer vision tasks, such as SLAM and 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we introduce two separate CNNs, lightweight SobelNet and DesNet, to detect key points and to compute…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Xun Yuan , Ke Hu , Song Chen

Open-Ended object Detection (OED) is a novel and challenging task that detects objects and generates their category names in a free-form manner, without requiring additional vocabularies during inference. However, the existing OED models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Guiping Cao , Tao Wang , Wenjian Huang , Xiangyuan Lan , Jianguo Zhang , Dongmei Jiang

Recently, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can achieve human-level performance in edge detection with the rich and abstract edge representation capacities. However, the high performance of CNN based edge detection is achieved with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Zhuo Su , Wenzhe Liu , Zitong Yu , Dewen Hu , Qing Liao , Qi Tian , Matti Pietikäinen , Li Liu

In this chapter, we present a brief overview of the recent development in object detection using convolutional neural networks (CNN). Several classical CNN-based detectors are presented. Some developments are based on the detector…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Kaidong Li , Wenchi Ma , Usman Sajid , Yuanwei Wu , Guanghui Wang

Visual intelligence at the edge is becoming a growing necessity for low latency applications and situations where real-time decision is vital. Object detection, the first step in visual data analytics, has enjoyed significant improvements…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-15 George Plastiras , Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

Camera model identification (CMI) has gained significant importance in image forensics as digitally altered images are becoming increasingly commonplace. In this paper, a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture is proposed for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-30 Abdul Muntakim Rafi , Thamidul Islam Tonmoy , Uday Kamal , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Md. Kamrul Hasan

Batch Normalization (BN) has become an out-of-box technique to improve deep network training. However, its effectiveness is limited for micro-batch training, i.e., each GPU typically has only 1-2 images for training, which is inevitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Siyuan Qiao , Huiyu Wang , Chenxi Liu , Wei Shen , Alan Yuille

Training deep neural networks with Stochastic Gradient Descent, or its variants, requires careful choice of both learning rate and batch size. While smaller batch sizes generally converge in fewer training epochs, larger batch sizes offer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Aditya Devarakonda , Maxim Naumov , Michael Garland

Deep Learning shows very good performance when trained on large labeled data sets. The problem of training a deep net on a few or one sample per class requires a different learning approach which can generalize to unseen classes using only…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Jinchao Liu , Stuart J. Gibson , Margarita Osadchy

As of today, the best accuracy in line segment detection (LSD) is achieved by algorithms based on convolutional neural networks - CNNs. Unfortunately, these methods utilize deep, heavy networks and are slower than traditional model-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Lev Teplyakov , Leonid Erlygin , Evgeny Shvets
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