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A new background field formulation of QCD is presented in which the background gluon field is not a classical field, but an operator made up of quantized quark fields. This background field allows colorless quark states to form exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dr. Scott Chapman

We show that low-lying eigenmodes of the Laplace operator are suitable to represent properties of the underlying SU(2) lattice configurations. We study this for the case of finite temperature background fields, yet in the confinement phase.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Falk Bruckmann , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz

Landau levels and states of electrons in a magnetic field are fundamental quantum entities underlying the quantum-Hall and related effects in condensed matter physics. However, the real-space properties and observation of Landau wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Schattschneider , Th. Schachinger , M. Stöger-Pollach , S. Löffler , A. Steiger-Thirsfeld , K. Y. Bliokh , F. Nori

One method for deriving a factorization for QCD processes is to use successive integration over fields in the functional integral. In this approach, we separate the fields into two categories: dynamical fields with momenta above a relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Ian Balitsky

A Wilsonian renormalization group approach is applied, in order to include effects of the higher Landau levels for quarks into a set of renormalized parameters for the lowest Landau level (LLL), plus a set of operators made of the LLL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-04 Toru Kojo , Nan Su

We propose a new mechanism for binding of two equally charged carriers in a double-layer system subjected by a magnetic field of a special form. A field configuration for which the magnetic fields in adjacent layers are equal in magnitude…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Shevchenko , E. D. Vol

The perturbative approach to the topological quantum field theories of the Chern-Simons type formulated in R^3 is considered. By means of the canonical quantization of the euclidean Chern-Simons lagrangian in the Landau gauge, a Fock space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Enore Guadagnini

This study examines the spectral functions of neutral ($\pi_0$) and charged ($\pi_{\pm}$) pions under a uniform magnetic field using the SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with the Ritus method. The analysis highlights the complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Jie Mei , Rui Wen , Min Zhou , Shijun Mao , Mei Huang

It is well established that the Hilbert space for charged particles in a plane subject to a uniform magnetic field can be described by two mutually commuting ladder algebras. We propose a similar formalism for Landau level quantization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-22 Martin Greiter

In the present contribution we investigate the Landau analog energy quantization for neutral particles, that possesses a nonzero permanent magnetic and electric dipole moments, in the presence of an homogeneous electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. R. Ribeiro , E. Passos , C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

In scalar field theories the Landau pole is an ultraviolet singularity in the running coupling constant that indicates a mass scale at which the theory breaks down and new physics must intervene. However, new physics at the pole will in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael S. Chanowitz

Based on the single particle approximation [V. F. Dmitriev {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. C {\bf50}, 2358 (1994), C.-C. Chen, Phys. Rev. A {\bf51}, 2611 (1995)], the Landau quantization associated with an atom with a magnetic quadrupole moment is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-07 I. C. Fonseca , K. Bakke

We will discuss the issue of Landau levels of quarks in lattice QCD in an external magnetic field. We will show that in the two-dimensional case the lowest Landau level can be identified unambiguously even if the strong interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Falk Bruckmann , Gergely Endrodi , Matteo Giordano , Sandor D. Katz , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler , Jacob Wellnhofer

The first-order, infinite-component field equations we proposed before for non-relativistic anyons (identified with particles in the plane with noncommuting coordinates) are generalized to accommodate arbitrary background electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We show that 2+1 dimensional Dirac oscillators in an external magnetic field is mapped onto the same with reduced angular frequency in absence of magnetic field. This can be used to study the atomic transitions in a radiation field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-26 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Shweta Verma

The behaviour of a neutral particle (atom, molecule) with an induced electric dipole moment in a region with a uniform effective magnetic field under the influence of the Kratzer potential [A. Kratzer, Z. Phys. 3, 289 (1920)] and rotating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-16 Abinael B. Oliveira , Knut Bakke

When electrons moving in two-dimensions (2D) are subjected to a strong uniform magnetic field, they form flat bands called Landau levels, which are the basis for the quantum Hall effect. Landau levels can also arise from pseudomagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 Zheyu Cheng , Yi-jun Guan , Haoran Xue , Yong Ge , Ding Jia , Yang Long , Shou-qi Yuan , Hong-xiang Sun , Yidong Chong , Baile Zhang

Since Landau's theory, polarons have been understood as quasiparticles in which charges are dressed by the lattice field, yet decades of transport and spectroscopic studies have yielded only static indirect renormalizations. Whether such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Arnab Ghosh , Patrick Brosseau , Dmitry N. Dirin , Rui Tao , Maksym V. Kovalenko , Patanjali Kambhampati

We consider a system of two interacting particles with like but unequal charges in a magnetic field in the planar geometry. We construct a complete basis of states compatible with both the axial symmetry and magnetic translations. The basis…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-12 A. B. Dzyubenko , A. R. Todd

In the large-momentum effective field theory approach to parton physics, the matrix elements of non-local operators of quark and gluon fields, linked by straight Wilson lines in a spatial direction, are calculated in lattice quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao