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This work is divided into three parts. The first part concerns polynomials in one variable with all real roots. We consider linear transformations that preserve real rootedness, as well as matrices that preserve interlacing. The second part…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Steve Fisk

The theory of bi-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We construct new rational approximants of Euler's constant that improve those of Aptekarev et al. (2007) and Rivoal (2009). The approximants are given in terms of certain (mixed type) multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Thomas Wolfs , Walter Van Assche

Lattice paths called $\ell$-Schr\"oder paths are introduced. They are paths on the upper half-plane consisting of $\ell+2$ types of steps: $(i,\ell-i)$ for $i=0,\ldots,\ell$, and $(1,-1)$. Those paths generalize Schr\"oder paths and some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Mawo Ito

In this paper, we exhibit explicitly a sequence of $2\times2$ matrix valued orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight $W_{p,n}$, for any pair of real numbers $p$ and $n$ such that $0<p<n$. The entries of these polynomiales are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Inés Pacharoni , Ignacio Zurrián

This paper is a short introduction to orthogonal polynomials, both the general theory and some special classes. It ends with some remarks about the usage of computer algebra for this theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Tom H. Koornwinder

We complete the construction of raising and lowering operators, given in a previous work, for the orthogonal polynomials of hypergeometric type on non-homogeneous lattice, and extend these operators to the generalized orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lorente

We give an effective method to compute the entropy for polynomials orthogonal on a segment of the real axis that uses as input data only the coefficients of the recurrence relation satisfied by these polynomials. This algorithm is based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Buyarov , J. S. Dehesa , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , J. Sanchez-Lara

A formula expressing free cumulants in terms of the Jacobi parameters of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials is derived. It combines Flajolet's theory of continued fractions and Lagrange inversion. For the converse we discuss…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz Lehner

In this paper we study the higher-order Euler numbers and polynomials and we introduce the mutiple zeta functions which interpolate higher-order Euler polynomials and numbers at negative integers

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Taekyun Kim

In this paper, monic polynomials orthogonal with deformation of the Freud-type weight function are considered. These polynomials fullfill linear differential equation with some polynomial coefficients in their holonomic form. The aim of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Abey S. Kelil , Appanah R. Appadu , Sama Arjika

This paper revisits the notion of classical orthogonal polynomials from a broader functional-analytic point of view. It is intended neither as a survey of known results nor as a review of the literature, but rather as a conceptual…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 K. Castillo

We study the bispectrality of Laguerre type polynomials, which are defined by taking suitable linear combinations of a fixed number of consecutive Laguerre polynomials. These Laguerre type polynomials are eigenfunctions of higher-order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

The Hankel determinant representations for the partition function and boundary correlation functions of the six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions are investigated by the methods of orthogonal polynomial theory. For specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 F. Colomo , A. G. Pronko

The connection of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle (OPUC) to the defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik integrable system involves the definition of a Poisson structure on the space of Verblunsky coefficients. In this paper, we compute the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Irina Nenciu

We establish formulae for the moments of the moments of the characteristic polynomials of random orthogonal and symplectic matrices in terms of certain lattice point count problems. This allows us to establish asymptotic formulae when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-01 T. Assiotis , E. C. Bailey , J. P. Keating

We consider orthogonal polynomials p_n with respect to an exponential weight function w(x) = exp(-P(x)). The related equations for the recurrence coefficients have been explored by many people, starting essentially with Laguerre [49], in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

Let $(P_n(x;z;\lambda))_{n\geq 0}$ be the sequence of monic orthogonal polynomials with respect to the symmetric linear functional $\mathbf{s}$ defined by $$\langle\mathbf{s},p\rangle=\int_{-1}^1 p(x)(1-x^2)^{(\lambda-1/2)}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Juan C. García-Ardila , Francisco Marcellán

This work is a study of polynomial compositions having a fixed number of terms. We outline a recursive method to describe these characterizations, give some particular results and discuss the general case. In the final sections, some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Alessio Moscariello

Orthogonal polynomials are of fundamental importance in many fields of mathematics and science, therefore the study of a particular family is always relevant. In this manuscript, we present a survey of some general results of the Hermite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Keith Y. Patarroyo