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For a learning task, data can usually be collected from different sources or be represented from multiple views. For example, laboratory results from different medical examinations are available for disease diagnosis, and each of them can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Bokai Cao , Hucheng Zhou , Guoqiang Li , Philip S. Yu

We introduce instancewise feature selection as a methodology for model interpretation. Our method is based on learning a function to extract a subset of features that are most informative for each given example. This feature selector is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Jianbo Chen , Le Song , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

Person re-identification (Re-ID) across multiple datasets is a challenging task due to two main reasons: the presence of large cross-dataset distinctions and the absence of annotated target instances. To address these two issues, this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Yangru Huang , Peixi Peng , Yi Jin , Yidong Li , Junliang Xing , Shiming Ge

Despite the rapid development and great success of machine learning models, extensive studies have exposed their disadvantage of inheriting latent discrimination and societal bias from the training data. This phenomenon hinders their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Tianxiang Zhao , Enyan Dai , Kai Shu , Suhang Wang

Accurately predicting their future performance can ensure students successful graduation, and help them save both time and money. However, achieving such predictions faces two challenges, mainly due to the diversity of students' background…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Khalid Moustapha Askia , Marie-Jean Meurs

We propose an approach to self-supervised representation learning based on maximizing mutual information between features extracted from multiple views of a shared context. For example, one could produce multiple views of a local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Philip Bachman , R Devon Hjelm , William Buchwalter

Multi-label classification is a common supervised machine learning problem where each instance is associated with multiple classes. The key challenge in this problem is learning the correlations between the classes. An additional challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Divya Padmanabhan , Satyanath Bhat , Shirish Shevade , Y. Narahari

Recent studies on pedestrian attribute recognition progress with either explicit or implicit modeling of the co-occurrence among attributes. Considering that this known a prior is highly variable and unforeseeable regarding the specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Yibo Zhou , Hai-Miao Hu , Jinzuo Yu , Zhenbo Xu , Weiqing Lu , Yuran Cao

Reinforcement learning from human feedback usually models preferences using a reward function that does not distinguish between people. We argue that this is unlikely to be a good design choice in contexts with high potential for…

In this paper, we propose a variational approach to weakly supervised document-level multi-aspect sentiment classification. Instead of using user-generated ratings or annotations provided by domain experts, we use target-opinion word pairs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Ziqian Zeng , Wenxuan Zhou , Xin Liu , Yangqiu Song

Multimodal sentiment analysis is drawing an increasing amount of attention these days. It enables mining of opinions in video reviews which are now available aplenty on online platforms. However, multimodal sentiment analysis has only a few…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Haohan Wang , Aaksha Meghawat , Louis-Philippe Morency , Eric P. Xing

Existing multi-view representation learning methods typically follow a specific-to-uniform pipeline, extracting latent features from each view and then fusing or aligning them to obtain the unified object representation. However, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Ren Wang , Haoliang Sun , Yuling Ma , Xiaoming Xi , Yilong Yin

Keypoint detection and description is fundamental yet important in many vision applications. Most existing methods use detect-then-describe or detect-and-describe strategy to learn local features without considering their context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Siyu Hong , Kunhong Li , Yongcong Zhang , Zhiheng Fu , Mengyi Liu , Yulan Guo

Ranking items regarding individual user interests is a core technique of multiple downstream tasks such as recommender systems. Learning such a personalized ranker typically relies on the implicit feedback from users' past click-through…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Jiarui Jin , Zexue He , Mengyue Yang , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Jun Wang , Julian McAuley

Now many mobile phones embed deep-learning models for evaluation or guidance on photography. These models cannot provide detailed results like human pose scores or scene color scores because of the rare of corresponding aesthetic attribute…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Heng Huang , Xin Jin , Yaqi Liu , Hao Lou , Chaoen Xiao , Shuai Cui , Xinning Li , Dongqing Zou

Visual attribute imbalance is a common yet underexplored issue in image classification, significantly impacting model performance and generalization. In this work, we first define the first-level and second-level attributes of images and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Jiayi Chen , Yanbiao Ma , Andi Zhang , Weidong Tang , Wei Dai , Bowei Liu

Integrating human expertise into machine learning systems often reduces the role of experts to labeling oracles, a paradigm that limits the amount of information exchanged and fails to capture the nuances of human judgment. We address this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Belén Martín-Urcelay , Yoonsang Lee , Matthieu R. Bloch , Christopher J. Rozell

This work revisits the ChaLearn First Impressions database, annotated for personality perception using pairwise comparisons via crowdsourcing. We analyse for the first time the original pairwise annotations, and reveal existing person…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Julio C. S. Jacques Junior , Agata Lapedriza , Cristina Palmero , Xavier Baró , Sergio Escalera

Visual perception of a person is easily influenced by many factors such as camera parameters, pose and viewpoint variations. These variations make person Re-Identification (ReID) a challenging problem. Nevertheless, human attributes usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Fariborz Taherkhani , Ali Dabouei , Sobhan Soleymani , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

A collaborative filtering recommender system predicts user preferences by discovering common features among users and items. We implement such inference using a Bayesian double feature allocation model, that is, a model for random pairs of…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-03 Qiaohui Lin , Peter Mueller