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Taking advantage of the rolling shutter effect of CMOS cameras in smartphones is a common practice to increase the transfered data rate with visible light communication (VLC) without employing external equipment such as photodiodes. VLC can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-14 Ali Ugur Guler , Tristan Braud , Pan Hui

In this paper, the beam squint problem, which causes significant variations in radiated beam gain over frequencies in millimeter wave communication system, is investigated. A constant modulus beamformer design, which is formulated to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Ximei Liu , Deli Qiao

As wireless technology begins to utilize physically larger arrays and/or higher frequencies, the transmitter and receiver will reside in each other's radiative near field. This fact gives rise to unusual propagation phenomena such as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Alva Kosasih , Özlem Tuğfe Demir , Nikolaos Kolomvakis , Emil Björnson

When multimode optical fibers are perturbed, the data that is transmitted through them is scrambled. This presents a major difficulty for many possible applications, such as multimode fiber-based telecommunication and endoscopy. To overcome…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-17 Shachar Resisi , Sebastien M. Popoff , Yaron Bromberg

Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) of light is a promising degree of freedom for next-generation communication. By exploiting the orthogonality of OAM modes, multi-channel division enables a linearly increase in communication performance…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-22 Junsu Kim , Hyunchae Chun , SeungRyong Park

The dynamics of errors caused by atmospheric turbulence in a self-synchronizing chaos based communication system that stably transmits information over a $\sim$5 km free-space laser link is studied experimentally. Binary information is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. F. Rulkov , M. A. Vorontsov , L. Illing

Since the invention of the laser in the 60s, one of the most fundamental communication channels has been the free-space optical channel. For this type of channel, a number of effects generally need to be considered, including diffraction,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Masoud Ghalaii , Stefano Pirandola

The efficient creation and detection of spatial modes of light has become topical of late, driven by the need to increase photon-bit-rates in classical and quantum communications. Such mode creation/detection is traditionally achieved with…

Space-time modulation adds another powerful degree of freedom to the manipulation of classical wave systems. It opens the door for complex control of wave behavior beyond the reach of stationary systems, such as nonreciprocal wave transport…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Junfei Li , Xiaohui Zhu , Chen Shen , Xiuyuan Peng , Steven A. Cummer

A rapid change of channels in high-speed mobile communications will lead to difficulties in channel estimation and tracking but can also provide Doppler diversity. In this paper, the performance of a multiple-input multiple-output system…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Xiaoyun Hou , Jie Ling , Dongming Wang

Dynamic modulation of material properties in space and time enables powerful control over wave propagation, yet existing theories largely rely on idealized, nondispersive models. In realistic media, frequency dispersion can strongly reshape…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-02 Klaas De Kinder , Christophe Caloz

This paper presents a comprehensive description of the relative effect of optical underwater turbulence in combination with absorption and scattering. Turbulence induced scattering is shown to cause and increase both spatial and temporal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-15 Callum T. Geldard , John Thompson , Wasiu O. Popoola

In this paper, we present a non-coherent energy detection scheme for spatial modulation (SM) systems. In particular, the use of SM is motivated by its low-complexity implementation in comparison to multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Elio Faddoul , Ghassan M. Kraidy , Constantinos Psomas , Symeon Chatzinotas , Ioannis Krikidis

The degradation of classical and quantum structured light induced by complex media constitutes a critical barrier to its practical implementation in a range of applications, from communication and energy transport to imaging and sensing.…

Introducing precise spatio-temporal structure into a pulsed optical field can lead to remarkable changes with its free propagation. `Space-time' (ST) wave packets, for example, propagate rigidly at a tunable group velocity in free space by…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-14 Layton A. Hall , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Based on the interaction between different spatial modes, semiconductor Bragg-reflection waveguides provide a highly functional platform for non-linear optics. Therefore, the control and engineering of the properties of each spatial mode is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-03 B. Pressl , T. Günthner , K. Laiho , J. Geßler , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , C. Schneider , G. Weihs

Spatial heterogeneity and temporal variability are general features in planetary weather and climate, due to the effects of planetary rotation, uneven stellar flux distribution, fluid motion instability, etc. In this study, we investigate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-02 Xinyi Song , Jun Yang

Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system transmission is a popular diversity technique to improve the reliability of a communication system where transmitter, communication channel and receiver are the important elements. Data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-06 Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , Niketa Gandhi , Ajith Abraham

Structured fields that are spatially completely coherent have been extensively studied in the context of long-distance optical communication as the structure in the intensity profile of such fields is used for encoding information. This…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-26 Abhinandan Bhattacharjee , Anand K Jha

Turbulence is a key element of the dynamics of astrophysical fluids, including those of interstellar medium, clusters of galaxies and circumstellar regions. Turbulent motions induce Doppler shifts of observable emission and absorption lines…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-27 A. Chepurnov , A. Lazarian