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Related papers: $N\pi$ scattering in the Roper channel

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We present a lattice QCD calculation of the nucleon electric polarizabilities at the physical pion mass. Our findings reveal the substantial contributions of the $N\pi$ states to these polarizabilities. Without considering these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-02 Xuan-He Wang , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xiong-Hui Cao , Cong-Ling Fan , Xu Feng , Yu-Sheng Gao , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu

We present a coupled-channel Lagrangian approach (GiM) to describe the $\pi N \to \pi N$, $2\pi N$ scattering in the resonance energy region. The $2\pi N$ production has been significantly improved by using the isobar approximation with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 V. Shklyar , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

A model for $\pi$N scattering and $\eta$-meson production in the S$_{11}$ channel is presented. The model includes $\pi$N-scattering Born terms as well as the N$^*${} resonances S$_{11}$(1535) and S$_{11}$(1610). The $T$-matrix is computed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ch. Sauermann , B. L. Friman , W. Nörenberg

We employ a variational basis with a number of $\bar{q}q$ and $\pi\pi$ lattice interpolating fields with quantum numbers of the $\rho$ resonance to extract the discrete energy spectrum in a finite volume. In the elastic region, this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-21 C. B. Lang , Daniel Mohler , Sasa Prelovsek , Matija Vidmar

Using the constrained curve fitting method and overlap fermions with the lowest pion mass at $180 {\rm MeV}$, we observe that the masses of the first positive and negative parity excited states of the nucleon tend to cross over as the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 N. Mathur , Y. Chen , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horváth , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , J. B. Zhang

As a first step to analyze the electromagnetic meson production reactions in the nucleon resonance region, the parameters of the hadronic interactions of a dynamical coupled-channel model, developed in {\it Physics Reports 439, 193 (2007)},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Julia-Diaz , T. -S. H. Lee , A. Matsuyama , T. Sato

We present the first lattice study of pion-pion scattering with varying number of colors, $N_\text{c}$. We use lattice simulations with four degenerate quark flavors, $N_\text{f}=4$, and $N_\text{c}=3-6$. We focus on two scattering channels…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-12 Jorge Baeza-Ballesteros , Pilar Hernández , Fernando Romero-López

We determine the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance parameters using lattice QCD and the L\"uscher method. The resonance occurs in elastic pion-nucleon scattering with $J^P=3/2^+$ in the isospin $I = 3/2$, $P$-wave channel. Our calculation is…

The positive-parity nucleon spectrum is explored in $2 + 1$-flavour lattice QCD in a search for new low-lying energy eigenstates near the energy regime of the Roper resonance. In addition to conventional three-quark operators, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-19 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-Wei Liu , Finn M. Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas

We report the first lattice QCD study of the $s$-wave scattering of the $\bar{D}$-meson and the nucleon at the physical point, utilizing (2+1)-flavor configurations generated by the HAL QCD collaboration with a pion mass of $m_\pi\simeq…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-13 Wren Yamada , Yan Lyu , Kotaro Murakami , Takumi Doi

We study excited states of the nucleon in quenched lattice QCD with the spectral analysis using the maximum entropy method. Our simulations are performed on three lattice sizes $16^3\times 32$, $24^3\times 32$ and $32^3\times 32$, at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , S. Sasaki , T. Hatsuda , M. Asakawa

We give a pedagogical analysis on $K$ matrix models describing the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude, in $S_{11}$ channel at low energies. We show how the correct use of analyticity in the $s$ channel and crossing symmetry in $t$ and $u$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Yao Ma , Wen-Qi Niu , Yu-Fei Wang , Han-Qing Zheng

We present the first calculation of coupled-channel meson-meson scattering in the isospin $=1$, $G$-parity negative sector, with channels $\pi \eta$, $K\overline{K}$ and $\pi \eta'$, in a first-principles approach to QCD. From the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , David J. Wilson

The positive-parity nucleon spectrum is studied in 2 + 1 flavour lattice QCD in an attempt to discover novel low-lying energy eigenstates in the region of the Roper resonance. In this work, we employ standard three-quark interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-01 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-Wei Liu , Finn M. Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas

We report the first lattice QCD results of the scattering amplitudes of the $K\pi$ system for $I = 1/2$ channel together with $I=3/2$ case. We investigate all quark diagrams contributing to these iso-spin states, and find that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-22 Junichi Nagata , Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura

Scattering processes featuring the strong interactions can be studied using lattice QCD by means of the L\"uscher formalism. This approach relies on analyticity and unitarity of the $S$-matrix to relate infinite-volume scattering amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-01 A. Dean. M. Valois , M. Dai , A. El-Khadra , E. Gámiz , S. Lahert , R. Merino

First results on the interaction between the $\phi$-meson and the nucleon ($N$) are presented based on the ($2+1$)-flavor lattice QCD simulations with nearly physical quark masses. Using the HAL QCD method, the spacetime correlation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-21 Yan Lyu , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Yoichi Ikeda , Jie Meng , Kenji Sasaki , Takuya Sugiura

We set up a general framework to describe $\pi\pi$ scattering below 1 GeV based on chiral low-energy expansion with possible spin-0 and 1 resonances. Partial wave amplitudes are obtained with the $N/D$ method, which satisfy unitarity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keiji Igi , Ken-ichi Hikasa

Extensive dynamical $N/D$ calculations are made in the study of $S_{11}$ channel low energy $\pi$N scatterings, based on various phenomenological model inputs of left cuts at tree level. The subtleties of the singular behavior of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Qu-Zhi Li , Yao Ma , Wen-Qi Niu , Yu-Fei Wang , Han-Qing Zheng

The s-wave pion-pion ($\pi\pi$) scattering lengths are computed below the inelastic threshold by the L\"uscher technique with pion masses ranging from 240 MeV to 463 MeV. In the Asqtad-improved staggered fermion formulation, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-03 Ziwen Fu