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Two approaches for determining Hilbert functions of fat point subschemes of $\mathbb P^2$ are demonstrated. A complete determination of the Hilbert functions which occur for 9 double points is given using the first approach, extending…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-27 A. V. Geramita , B. Harbourne , J. Migliore

We study Hilbert functions of certain non-reduced schemes A supported at finite sets of points in projective space, in particular, fat point schemes. We give combinatorially defined upper and lower bounds for the Hilbert function of A using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Susan Cooper , Brian Harbourne , Zach Teitler

In this paper we find an algorithm which computes the Hilbert function of schemes $Z$ of "fat points" in $\PP3$ whose support lies on a rational normal cubic curve $C$. The algorithm shows that the maximality of the Hilbert function in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. V. Catalisano , A. Gimigliano

We study the Hilbert functions of fat points in P^1 x P^1. If Z is an arbitrary fat point subscheme of P^1 x P^1, then it can be shown that for every i and j the values of the Hilbert function H_Z(l,j) and H_Z(i,l) eventually become…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elena Guardo , Adam Van Tuyl

The graded Betti numbers of the minimal free resolution (and also therefore the Hilbert function) of the ideal of a fat point subscheme Z of P^2 are determined whenever Z is supported at any 6 or fewer distinct points. All results hold over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-16 E. Guardo , B. Harbourne

Alexander and Hirschowitz determined the Hilbert function of a generic union of fat points in a projective space when the number of fat points is much bigger than the greatest multiplicity of the fat points. Their method is based on a lemma…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Evain

A recent paper by the first and third authors together with Sabourin raised the question of what the possible Hilbert functions are for fat point subschemes of the form $2p_1+...+2p_r$, for all possible choices of $r$ distinct points in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 A. V. Geramita , B. Harbourne , J. Migliore

This is an appendix to the recent paper of Favacchio and Guardo. In these notes we describe explicitly a minimal bigraded free resolution and the bigraded Hilbert function of a set of 3 fat points whose support is an almost complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Giuseppe Favacchio , Elena Guardo

It remains an open problem to classify the Hilbert functions of double points in $\mathbb{P}^2$. Given a valid Hilbert function $H$ of a zero-dimensional scheme in $\mathbb{P}^2$, we show how to construct a set of fat points $Z \subseteq…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Enrico Carlini , Maria Virginia Catalisano , Elena Guardo , Adam Van Tuyl

The main result provides an algorithm for determining the minimal free resolution of ideals of fat point subschemes of ${\bf P}^2$ involving up to 8 general points with arbitrary multiplicities; the results hold over algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephanie Fitchett , Brian Harbourne , Sandeep Holay

In order to determine the Hilbert function of the ideal of a fat point subscheme of projective space, we show that it is enough to determine, both for the subscheme itself and the subschemes obtained from it by successively adjoining to it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Harbourne

Given a fat point scheme $\mathbb{W}=m_1P_1+\cdots+m_sP_s$ in the projective $n$-space $\mathbb{P}^n$ over a field $K$ of characteristic zero, the modules of K\"ahler differential $k$-forms of its homogeneous coordinate ring contain useful…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Martin Kreuzer , Tran N. K. Linh , Le Ngoc Long

We classify the Hilbert functions of bigraded algebras in $k[x_1, x_2, y_1, y_2]$ introducing a numerical function called Ferrers function.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Giuseppe Favacchio

Let $m \ge n$, $\phi_{n,m}: \mathbb P^n \to \mathbb P^m$, $\phi_{n,m}(a_1, \ldots, a_n)=(a_1, \ldots, a_n, 0, \ldots, 0)$, be the embedding, $Z=m_1P_1+\cdots+m_sP_s$ be fat points in $\mathbb P^n$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Phan Van Thien

Let $X$ be a set of $K$-rational points in $P^1 \times P^1$ over a field $K$ of characteristic zero, let $Y$ be a fat point scheme supported at $ X$, and let $R_Y$ be the bihomogeneus coordinate ring of $Y$. In this paper we investigate the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Elena Guardo , Martin Kreuzer , Tran N. K. Linh , Le Ngoc Long

We consider the open problem of determining the graded Betti numbers for fat point subschemes supported at general points of the projective plane. We relate this problem to the open geometric problem of determining the splitting type of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-19 Alessandro Gimigliano , Brian Harbourne , Monica Idà

This paper is a survey on major results on Hilbert functions of multigraded algebras and mixed multiplicities of ideals, including their applications to the computation of Milnor numbers of complex analytic hypersurfaces with isolated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-19 N. V. Trung , J. K. Verma

We consider the multigraded Hilbert scheme corresponding to the Hilbert function of a finite number of points in general position in a smooth projective complex toric variety. We develop several criteria for a point of that parameter space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Tomasz Mańdziuk

We study the postulation of 0-dimensional schemes given by unions of 2-superfat points in general position in the plane, i.e., the union of local schemes defined by the intersection of two distinct double lines. We prove that such schemes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Stefano Canino , Maria Virginia Catalisano , Alessandro Gimigliano , Monica Ida , Alessandro Oneto

In this paper we study the tangent space to the Hilbert scheme $\mathrm{Hilb}^d \mathbf{P}^3$, motivated by Haiman's work on $\mathrm{Hilb}^d \mathbf{P}^2$ and by a long-standing conjecture of Brian\c{c}on and Iarrobino on the most singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Ritvik Ramkumar , Alessio Sammartano
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