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Related papers: The fractional Calder\'on problem

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Fractional diffusion equations replace the integer-order derivatives in space and time by their fractional-order analogues. They are used in physics to model anomalous diffusion. This paper develops strong solutions of space-time fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Zhen-Qing Chen , Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane

In this paper, we study a Schr\"odinger-type equation featuring a derivative in the nonlinear term and incorporating diffusion effects. This type of equation arises in various physical applications, such as modeling low-order magnetization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Juan Carlos Muñoz Grajales , Deissy Marcela Pizo

We study the Calder\'on problem for a logarithmic Schr\"odinger type operator of the form $L_{\Delta} +q$, where $L_{\Delta}$ denotes the logarithmic Laplacian, which arises as formal derivative $\frac{d}{ds} \big|_{s=0}(-\Delta)^s$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Tobias Weth

This article analysis differential equations which represents damped and fractional oscillators. First, it is shown that prior to using physical quantities in fractional calculus, it is imperative that they are turned dimensionless.…

This work derives explicit series reversions for the solution of Calder\'on's problem. The governing elliptic partial differential equation is $\nabla\cdot(A\nabla u)=0$ in a bounded Lipschitz domain and with a matrix-valued coefficient.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen

We prove multidimensional integration by parts formulas for generalized fractional derivatives and integrals. The new results allow us to obtain optimality conditions for multidimensional fractional variational problems with Lagrangians…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-14 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We obtain a global fractional Calder\'on-Zygmund regularity theory for the fractional Poisson problem. More precisely, for $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N \geq 2$, a bounded domain with boundary $\partial \Omega$ of class $C^2$, $s \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Antonio J. Fernández , Tommaso Leonori , Abdelbadie Younes

Results of research of possibility of transformation of a difference equation into a system of the first-order difference equation are presented. In contrast to the method used previously, an unknown grid function is split into two new…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-03-29 M. I. Ayzatsky

The purpose of this paper is to study a class of ill-posed differential equations. In some settings, these differential equations exhibit uniqueness but not existence, while in others they exhibit existence but not uniqueness. An example of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Brian Street

In this paper we present numerical methods - finite differences and finite elements - for solution of partial differential equation of fractional order in time for one-dimensional space. This equation describes anomalous diffusion which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

In this paper we study the integrals of fractional parts of given functions, and develop some new tools to understand the behaviour of prime differences. We demonstrate how simply some seemingly difficult conjectures related to prime…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Roupam Ghosh

We introduce a notion of fractional (noninteger order) derivative on an arbitrary nonempty closed subset of the real numbers (on a time scale). Main properties of the new operator are proved and several illustrative examples given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Benaoumeur Bayour , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we study an inverse problem for fractional anisotropic conductivity. Our nonlocal operator is based on the well-developed theory of nonlocal vector calculus, and differs substantially from other generalizations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Giovanni Covi

In this paper we study the pointwise convergence problem along a tangential curve for the fractional Schr\"odinger equations in one spatial dimension and estimate the capacitary dimension of the divergence set. We extend a prior paper by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Chu-hee Cho , Shobu Shiraki

The main goal of this paper is to set up the coarse-grained formulation of a fractional Schr\"odinger equation that incorporates a higher (spatial) derivative term which accounts for relativistic effects at a lowest order. The corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 J. Weberszpil , C. F. L. Godinho , A. Cherman , J. A. Helayël-Neto

In this work we look at the original fractional calculus of variations problem in a somewhat different way. As a simple consequence, we show that a fractional generalization of a classical problem has a solution without any restrictions on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Rui A. C. Ferreira

This paper deals with fractional differential equations, with dependence on a Caputo fractional derivative of real order. The goal is to show, based on concrete examples and experimental data from several experiments, that fractional…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Ricardo Almeida , Nuno R. O. Bastos , M. Teresa T. Monteiro

We obtain explicit expressions for one unknown thermal coefficient (among the conductivity, mass density, specific heat and latent heat of fusion) of a semi-infinite material through the one-phase fractional Lam\'e-Clapeyron-Stefan problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Domingo Alberto Tarzia

In this paper, we are interested in the study of a problem with fractional derivatives having boundary conditions of integral types. The problem represents a Caputo type advection-diffusion equation where the fractional order derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Saadoune Brahimi , Ahcene Merad , Adem Kilicman

In this paper, we use the fractional calculus to discuss the fractional mechanics, where the time derivative is replaced with the fractional derivative of order $\nu$. We deal with the motion of a body in a resisting medium where the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Won Sang Chung , Min Jung