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Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) play an important role in biomedical applications including imaging modalities such as MRI and magnetic particle imaging (MPI). The latter one exploits the non-linear magnetization response of a large ensemble…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Hannes Albers , Tobias Knopp , Martin Möddel , Marija Boberg , Tobias Kluth

Heterogeneous magnetic superconducting systems (HMSS) represent a new class of nanostructures. They are made of ferromagnetic (FM) and superconducting (SC) pieces separated by thin layers of insulating oxides. In contrast to the case of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Serkan Erdin

Computational models in cardiac electrophysiology are notorious for long runtimes, restricting the numbers of nodes and mesh elements in the numerical discretisations used for their solution. This makes it particularly challenging to…

The Heusler compound Co2MnGa is a topological semimetal with intriguing electronic and magnetic properties, making it a promising candidate for spintronic applications. This study systematically investigates the effects of substrate…

Recently, several research groups have reported on the observation of super-large more than 5% magneto-strain effect in some non-stoichiometric Ni-Mn-Ga alloys close to 5.78% value expected from the tetragonality aspect ratio of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Likhachev , K. Ullakko

The quantitative phase-field approach has been adapted to model solidification in the presence of Metal Matrix Nanocomposites (MMNCs) in a single-component liquid. Nanoparticles of fixed size and shape are represented by additional fields.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-11 Tamás Pusztai , László Rátkai , Attila Szállás , László Gránásy

A model is developed with the aim of analyzing interacting superparamagnets. Model is built from magnetic dipolar interaction and demagnetizing mean field concepts. A useful expression for effective demagnetizing factors is achieved, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 F. H. Sánchez , P. Mendoza Zélis , M. L. Arciniegas , G. A. Pasquevich , M. B. Fernández van Raap

We present results of atomistic simulations of a new model of a magnetic amorphous solid subjected to external mechanical strains and magnetic fields. The model employed offers new perspectives on important effects like Barkhausen noise and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Ratul Dasgupta , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

We present here a comprehensive investigation of the magnetic ordering in Ni50Mn35In15 composition. A concomitant first order martensitic transition and the magnetic ordering occurring in this off-stoichiometric Heusler compound at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. A. Bhobe , K. R. Priolkar , A. K. Nigam

Shape memory alloys are remarkable 'smart' materials used in a broad spectrum of applications, ranging from aerospace to robotics, thanks to their unique thermomechanical coupling capabilities. Given the complex properties of shape memory…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-02-19 C. Erdogan , T. Bode , P. Junker

We study the ground state and magnetic hysteresis properties of 2$d$ arrays ($L^{}_x\times L^{}_y$) of dipolar interacting magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) by performing micromagnetic simulations. Our primary interest is to understand the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Manish Anand

In this work, an experimental investigation of an accordion-like system with embedded magnetic inclusion is carried out. It is shown that the way that this structure deforms when subjected to an external magnetic field depends on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 R. Galea , P. -S. Farrugia , K. K. Dudek , L. Zammit Mangion , J. N. Grima , R. Gatt

We propose a numerical tool to mimic the pulsed deposition of nanoparticles, a technique used to fabricate thin films from the deposition of nanoparticles upon a substrate. We employ such tool under different initial conditions, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Giacomo becatti , Francesca Baletto

We investigate the influence of periodic surface roughness in thin ferromagnetic films on shape anisotropy and magnetization behavior inside the ferromagnet. Starting from the full micromagnetic energy and using methods of homogenization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Massimiliano Morini , Valeriy Slastikov

We prove a homogenization result for Mumford-Shah-type energies associated to a brittle composite material with weak inclusions distributed periodically at a scale ${\varepsilon}>0$. The matrix and the inclusions in the material have the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Xavier Pellet , Lucia Scardia , Caterina Ida Zeppieri

Magneto-structural instability in the ferromagnetic shape memory alloy of composition Ni$_2$Mn$_{1.4}$Sn$_{0.6}$ is investigated by transport and magnetic measurements. Large negative magnetoresistance is observed around the martensitic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Chatterjee , S. Giri , S. Majumdar , S. K. De

We discuss the plastic behavior of an amorphous matrix reinforced by hard particles. A mesoscopic depinning-like model accounting for Eshelby elastic interactions is implemented. Only the effect of a plastic disorder is considered.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Botond Tyukodi , Claire A. Lemarchand , Jesper S. Hansen , Damien Vandembroucq

The local elastic properties of strongly disordered host material are investigated using the theory of correlated random matrices. A significant increase in stiffness is shown in the interfacial region, which thickness depends on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-30 D. A. Conyuh , A. A. Semenov , Y. M. Beltukov

Nowadays, nonhomogeneous and periodic ferromagnetic materials are the subject of a growing interest. Actually such periodic configurations often combine the attributes of the constituent materials, while sometimes, their properties can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-17 François Alouges , Giovanni Di Fratta

Ni-Mn-Ga is interesting as a prototype of a magnetic shape-memory alloy showing large magnetic field induced strains. We present here results for the magnetic ordering of Mn-rich Ni-Mn-Ga alloys based on both experiments and theory.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Enkovaara , O. Heczko , A. Ayuela , R. M. Nieminen