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We propose an improvement of the differential method for the computation of the equation of state of QCD from lattice simulations. In contrast to the earlier differential method our technique yields positive pressure for all temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , Swagato Mukherjee

We consider Hermite-Pad\'e approximants in the framework of discrete integrable systems defined on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We show that the concept of multiple orthogonality is intimately related to the Lax representations for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Maxim Derevyagin , Walter Van Assche

On the 3-dimensional fractional-order Toda lattice with two controls The main purpose of this paper is to study the fractional-order system with Caputo derivative associated to 3-dimensional Toda lattice with two controls. For this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Mihai Ivan

It is shown that the Lax pair equation dL/dt = [L,A] can be given a neat tensorial interpretation for finite-dimensional quadratic Hamiltonians. The Lax matrices L and A are shown to arise from third rank tensors on the configuration space.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kjell Rosquist

The discretized Bethe-Salpeter eigenvalue problem arises in the Green's function evaluation in many body physics and quantum chemistry. Discretization leads to a matrix eigenvalue problem for $H \in \mathbb{C}^{2n\times 2n}$ with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Zhen-Chen Guo , Eric King-Wah Chu , Wen-Wei Lin

We present an algorithm to simulate two-dimensional quantum lattice systems in the thermodynamic limit. Our approach builds on the {\em projected entangled-pair state} algorithm for finite lattice systems [F. Verstraete and J.I. Cirac,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Jordan , R. Orus , G. Vidal , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

We introduce the basics of the nonabelian duality transformation of SU(N) or U(N) vector-field models defined on a lattice. The dual degrees of freedom are certain species of the integer-valued fields complemented by the symmetric groups'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrey Dubin

We introduce an equation defined on a multi-dimensional lattice, which can be considered as an extension to the coprimeness-preserving discrete KdV like equation in our previous paper. The equation is also interpreted as a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-16 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

The natural join and the inner union combine in different ways tables of a relational database. Tropashko [18] observed that these two operations are the meet and join in a class of lattices-called the relational lattices- and proposed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Luigi Santocanale

The Hofstadter problem is studied on hexagonal lattice. We first establish a relation between the spectra for the hexagonal lattice and for its dual he triangular lattice. Following the idea of Faddeev and Kashaev, we then obtain the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. A. Piguet , D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

We present two lists of multi-component systems of integrable difference equations defined on the edges of a $\mathbb{Z}^2$ graph. The integrability of these systems is manifested by their Lax formulation which is a consequence of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-08 Pavlos Kassotakis , Maciej Nieszporski , Vassilios Papageorgiou , Anastasios Tongas

We consider a two dimensional extension of the so-called linearizable mappings. In particular, we start from the Heideman-Hogan recurrence, which is known as one of the linearizable Somos-like recurrences, and introduce one of its two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We introduce two classes of discrete polynomials and construct discrete equations admitting a Lax representation in terms of these polynomials. Also we give an approach which allows to construct lattice integrable hierarchies in its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-05 Andrei K. Svinin

We relate two classical dualities in low-dimensional quantum field theory: Kramers-Wannier duality of the Ising and related lattice models in $2$ dimensions, with electromagnetic duality for finite gauge theories in $3$ dimensions. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Daniel S. Freed , Constantin Teleman

A discrete analog of the Tzitzeica equation is found in the form of quad-equation. Its continuous symmetry is an inhomogeneous Narita--Bogoyavlensky type lattice equation which defines a discretization of the Sawada--Kotera equation. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-03-29 V. E. Adler

We describe a way of solving a partial differential equation using the differential invariants of its point symmetries. By first solving its quotient PDE, which is given by the differential syzygies in the algebra of differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Eivind Schneider

For states of quantum systems of $N$ particles with harmonic interactions we prove that each reduced density matrix $\rho$ obeys a duality condition. This condition implies duality relations for the eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ of $\rho$ and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Christian Schilling , Rolf Schilling

We formulate the problem of finding self-dual Hamiltonians (associated with integrable systems) as deformations of free systems given on various symplectic manifolds and discuss several known explicit examples, including recently found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Mironov

We derive infinitely many conservation laws for some multi-dimensionally consistent lattice equations from their Lax pairs. These lattice equations are the Nijhoff-Quispel-Capel equation, lattice Boussinesq equation, lattice nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-28 Jun-wei Cheng , Da-jun Zhang

We discuss various dualities, relating integrable systems and show that these dualities are explained in the framework of Hamiltonian and Poisson reductions. The dualities we study shed some light on the known integrable systems as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Fock , A. Gorsky , N. Nekrasov , V. Rubtsov
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