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Related papers: Interstellar Interloper 1I/2017 U1: Observations f…

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The recent discovery by Pan-STARRS1 of 1I/2017 U1 (`Oumuamua), on an unbound and hyperbolic orbit, offers a rare opportunity to explore the planetary formation processes of other stars, and the effect of the interstellar environment on a…

`Oumuamua (I1 2017) was the first macroscopic ($l\sim100\,{\rm m}$) body observed to traverse the inner solar system on an unbound hyperbolic orbit. Its light curve displayed strong periodic variation, and it showed no hint of a coma or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-17 Darryl Seligman , Gregory Laughlin

1I/'Oumuamua was discovered by the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS 1) on 19 October 2017. Unlike all previously discovered minor planets this object was determined to have eccentricity $e > 1.0$, suggesting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Andrew McNeill , David E. Trilling , Michael Mommert

The first interstellar object, 1I/2017 U1 (`Oumuamua), exhibited several unique properties, including an extreme aspect ratio, a lack of typical cometary volatiles, and a deviation from a Keplerian trajectory. Several authors have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 Darryl Seligman , W. Garrett Levine , Samuel H. C. Cabot , Gregory Laughlin , Karen Meech

1I/'Oumuamua is the first interstellar interloper to be detected, and it shows a non-gravitational acceleration that cannot be accounted for by outgassing, given the strict upper limits of outgassing evident from {\it Spitzer} observations,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Amaya Moro-Martín

The first confirmed interstellar interloper in our Solar System, 1I/`Oumuamua, is likely to be a minor body ejected from another star, but its brief flyby and faintness made it difficult to study. Two remarkable properties are its large (up…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Eric Gaidos

1I/'Oumuamua is the first detected interstellar interloper. We test the hypothesis that it is representative of a background population of exo-Oort cloud objects ejected under the effect of post-main sequence mass loss and stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Amaya Moro-Martín

The first discovered interstellar object (ISO), `Oumuamua (1I/2017 U1) shows a dry and rocky surface, an unusually elongated short-to-long axis ratio $c/a \lesssim 1/6$, a low velocity relative to the local standard of rest ($\sim 10$ km…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-16 Yun Zhang , Douglas N. C. Lin

We present the first-ever measurements of the surface colors and rotational properties of a recently discovered distant object in an unusual orbit 2016 ND21. In 2017, this object was close to its perihelion, which allowed us to observe it…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-18 Tetiana Hromakina , Sergey Velichko , Irina Belskaya , Yurij Krugly , Aleksandr Sergeev

A rapid accumulation of observations and interpretation have followed in the wake of 1I `Oumuamua's passage through the inner Solar System. We briefly outline the consequences that this first detection of an interstellar asteroid implies…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 Darryl Seligman , Gregory Laughlin

The origin of the interstellar object 1I/'Oumuamua has defied explanation. We perform calculations of the non-gravitational acceleration that would be experienced by bodies composed of a range of different ices and demonstrate that a body…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Alan P. Jackson , Steven J. Desch

The discovery of 'Oumuamua (1I/2017 U1), the first interstellar interloper, suggests an abundance of free-floating small bodies whose ejection into galactic space cannot be explained by the current population of confirmed exoplanets.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Malena Rice , Gregory Laughlin

The origin of the interstellar object 1I/'Oumuamua, has defied explanation. In a companion paper (Jackson & Desch, 2021), we show that a body of N2 ice with axes 45 m x 44 m x 7.5 m at the time of observation would be consistent with its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Steven J. Desch , Alan P. Jackson

The first interstellar object 'Oumuamua is discovered in 2017. When 'Oumuamua travels in interstellar space, it keeps colliding with interstellar medium (ISM). Given a sufficiently long interaction time, its rotation state may change…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Wen Han Zhou

`Oumuamua (1I/2017 U1) is the first object of interstellar origin observed in the Solar System. Recently, \citet{Micheli2018} reported that `Oumuamua showed deviations from a Keplerian orbit at a high statistical significance. The observed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Shmuel Bialy , Abraham Loeb

In this paper, we investigate the nonprincipal axis (NPA) rotational state of 1I/`Oumuamua -- the first interstellar object discovered traversing the inner Solar System -- from its photometric light curve. Building upon Mashchenko (2019),…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 Aster G. Taylor , Darryl Z. Seligman , Olivier R. Hainaut , Karen J. Meech

With the advent of more and deeper sky surveys, the discovery of interstellar small objects entering into the Solar System has been finally possible. In October 19, 2017, using observations of the Pan-STARRS survey, a fast moving object,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Jorge I. Zuluaga , Oscar Sanchez-Hernandez , Mario Sucerquia , Ignacio Ferrin

The first definitely interstellar object 1I/'Oumuamua (previously A/2017 U1) observed in our solar system provides the opportunity to directly study material from other star systems. Can such objects be intercepted? The challenge of…

1I/'Oumuamua is the first interstellar interloper to have been detected. Because planetesimal formation and ejection of predominantly icy objects are common by-products of the star and planet formation processes, in this study we address…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 Amaya Moro-Martín

Here, we explore some peculiar orbital features of the recently discovered asteroid A/2017 U1, which is a clear outlier when considering the average value of the eccentricity of known hyperbolic comets. As for the orientation of its orbit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-02 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos