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Related papers: Accelerated horizons and Planck-scale kinematics

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There have been many attempts to understand the statistical origin of black-hole entropy. Among them, entanglement entropy and the brick wall model are strong candidates. In this paper, first, we show that the entanglement approach reduces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

It is a well known analytic result in general relativity that the 2-dimensional area of the apparent horizon of a black hole remains invariant regardless of the motion of the observer, and in fact is independent of the $ t=constant $ slice,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Sarp Akcay , Richard A. Matzner

The recently discovered nonlinear Hall (NLH) effect arises either without external magnetic field (type-I) or with an in-plane magnetic field (type-II). In this work we propose a new type of geometrical nonlinear Hall effect with an…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-16 Junjie Yao , Yizhou Liu , Wenhui Duan

The introduction of coordinates representing the points of view of various observers results in the possibility of horizons when acceleration and gravitation are included. A horizon is a surface of possible light beams in a region of space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-26 James Lindesay

A new interpretation is introduced for MOND based on the Sciama's interpretation of Mach principle and an Unruh like effect, in the context of a generalized equivalence principle. It is argued that in a locally accelerated frame with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Darabi

Doubly special relativity has been studied for the last twenty years as a way to go beyond the special relativistic kinematics, trying to capture residual effects of a quantum gravity theory. In particular, in doubly special relativity the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 J. J. Relancio

In previous papers (e.g. physics/0003080 and references therein), it was pointed out that Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) at Planck scale can play a crucial role in astrophysical processes at very high energy. It can potentially inhibit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We investigate the dynamics of the ground state entanglement entropy for a discretized scalar field propagating within the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse metric. Starting from a well-controlled initial configuration, we follow the system as it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-12 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini , Sebastiano Tomasi

We consider the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in the presence of a spatially degenerate stochastic forcing as a model for magnetostrophic turbulence in the Earth's fluid core. We examine the multi-parameter singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Juraj Földes , Susan Friedlander , Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Geordie Richards

We consider a scenario of modified gravity, which is generic to late-time acceleration, namely, acceleration in the Jordan frame and no acceleration in the Einstein frame. The possibility is realized by assuming an interaction between dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Shahnawaz A. Adil , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , M. Sami , Mohit K. Sharma

Free planar electrons in a uniform magnetic field are shown to possess the symmetry of area-preserving diffeomorphisms ($W$-infinity algebra). Intuitively, this is a consequence of gauge invariance, which forces dynamics to depend only on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Cappelli , C. A. Trugenberger , G. R. Zemba

We investigate spacetimes in which the speed of light along flat 4D sections varies over the extra dimensions due to different warp factors for the space and the time coordinates (``asymmetrically warped'' spacetimes). The main property of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Christophe Grojean

We show that models with deformations of special relativity that have an energy-dependent speed of light have non-local effects. The requirement that the arising non-locality is not in conflict with known particle physics allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Sabine Hossenfelder

Most current models of Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) at the Planck scale involve power-like extrapolations of the Lorentz-beaking term down to accelerator and even much lower energies. It is therefore assumed that no intermediate energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We revisit one of the earliest proposals for deformed dispersion relations in the light of recent results on dynamical dimensional reduction and production of cosmological fluctuations. Depending on the specification of the measure of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Giulia Gubitosi , Joao Magueijo

We study the behaviour of inflationary density perturbations in the vicinity of horizon crossing, using numerical evolution of the relevant mode equations. We explore two specific scenarios. In one, inflation is temporarily ended because a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Samuel M Leach , Andrew R Liddle

We show that any accelerating Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology with equation of state w < -1/3 (and therefore not only a de Sitter stage with w =-1) exhibits three-dimensional conformal symmetry on future constant-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

The applicability of a linearized perturbed FLRW metric to the late, lumpy universe has been subject to debate. We consider in an elementary way the Newtonian limit of the Einstein equations with this ansatz for the case of structure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-18 Andreas Finke

Nonlinear electron kinetic structures are regularly observed in space and experimental magnetized plasmas, called electron phase-space holes (EHs). The existence of EHs is conditioned and varies according to the ambient magnetic field and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Gaëtan Gauthier , Thomas Chust , Olivier Le Contel , Philippe Savoini

This article translates some recent results on quasilocal horizons into the language of $(3+1)$ general relativity so as to make them more useful to numerical relativists. In particular quantities are described which characterize how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Ivan Booth