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In light of recent work of the third author, we revisit a classic example given by Fritz John of a semi-linear wave equation which exhibits finite in time blow up for all compactly supported data. We present the construction of future…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Louie Bernhardt , Volker Schlue , Dongxiao Yu

The blow-up in finite time for the solutions to the initial-boundary value problem associated to the multi-dimensional quantum hydrodynamic model in a bounded domain is proved. The model consists on conservation of mass equation and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Irene M. Gamba , Maria Pia Gualdani , Ping Zhang

Well-posedness and a number of qualitative properties for solutions to the Cauchy problem for the following nonlinear diffusion equation with a spatially inhomogeneous source $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

In this paper, we study the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with exponential nonlinearities \[ i \partial_t u + \Delta u = - \left(e^{4\pi |u|^2} - 1 - 4\pi \mu |u|^2 \right) u, \quad u(0) = u_0 \in H^1, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Van Duong Dinh , Sahbi Keraani , Mohamed Majdoub

We prove that the critical Wave Maps equation with target $S^2$ and origin $\mathbb{R}^{2+1}$ admits energy class blow up solutions of the form $$u(t,r)=Q(\lambda(t)r)+\epsilon(t,r)$$where $Q: \mathbb{R}^2 \to S^2$ is the ground state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Can Gao , Joachim Krieger

In this paper, we study the finite time blowup of the generalized Euler ODE in the matrix geometry. We can extend Sullivan's result which is about the finite time blowup result of initial invertible linear operators to singular linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Jiaojiao Li , Li Ma

Existence of finite-time blow ups in the classical one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) (1) i \partial_t u + u_{x x} + |u|^{2r} u = 0, u(x,0) = u_0(x) has been one of the central problems in the studies of the singularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Denis Gaidashev

Let $f$ be a positive smooth function on a close Riemann surface (M,g). The $f-energy$ of a map $u$ from $M$ to a Riemannian manifold $(N,h)$ is defined as $$E_f(u)=\int_Mf|\nabla u|^2dV_g.$$ In this paper, we will study the blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuxiang Li , Youde Wang

We consider the nonlinear wave equation $i \partial_t u= \sqrt{-\Delta + m^2} u - (|x|^{-1} \ast |u|^2) u$ on $\RR^3$ modelling the dynamics of (pseudo-relativistic) boson stars. For spherically symmetric initial data, $u_0(x) \in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Juerg Froehlich , Enno Lenzmann

In this paper, we consider some blow-up problems for the 1D Euler equation with time and space dependent damping. We investigate sufficient conditions on initial data and the rate of spatial or time-like decay of the coefficient of damping…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Yuusuke Sugiyama

Consider the stochastic partial differential equation u_t=u_{xx}+u^gamma dot{W}, where x in [0,J], dot{W}=dot{W}(t,x) is 2-parameter white noise, and we assume that the initial function u(0,x) is nonnegative and not identically 0. We impose…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Carl Mueller

We consider the energy supercritical heat equation with the $(n-3)$-th Sobolev exponent \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u+u^{3},~&\mbox{ in } \Omega\times (0,T),\\ u(x,t)=u|_{\partial\Omega},~&\mbox{ on } \partial\Omega\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Manuel del Pino , Chen-Chih Lai , Monica Musso , Juncheng Wei , Yifu Zhou

Let $\{u_n\}$ be a sequence of maps from a compact Riemann surface $M$ with smooth boundary to a general compact Riemannian manifold $N$ with free boundary on a smooth submanifold $K\subset N$ satisfying \[ \sup_n \ \left(\|\nabla…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Juergen Jost , Lei Liu , Miaomiao Zhu

We consider the 1D cubic NLS on $\mathbb R$ and prove a blow-up result for functions that are of borderline regularity, i.e. $H^s$ for any $s<-\frac 12$ for the Sobolev scale and $\mathcal F L^\infty$ for the Fourier-Lebesgue scale. This is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Valeria Banica , Renato Lucà , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Luis Vega

We consider the finite-time blow-up dynamics of solutions to the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger (CSS) equation (also referred to as the Jackiw-Pi model) near the radial soliton $Q$ with the least $L^{2}$-norm (ground state). While a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon , Sung-Jin Oh

We consider the Cauchy problem for the biharmonic (i.\,e.~fourth-order) NLS with focusing nonlinearity given by $i \partial_t u = \Delta^2 u - \mu \Delta u -|u|^{2 \sigma} u$ for $(t,x) \in [0,T) \times \mathbb{R}^d$, where $0 < \sigma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Thomas Boulenger , Enno Lenzmann

We construct the first example of finite time blow-up solutions for the heat flow of the $H$-system, describing the evolution of surfaces with constant mean curvature \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &u_t = \Delta u -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Yannick Sire , Juncheng Wei , Youquan Zheng , Yifu Zhou

In this paper, we consider the following equation: \[ i\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+\Delta u+g(x)|u|^{\frac{4}{N}}u-Wu=0. \] We construct a critical-mass solution that blows up at a finite time and describe the behaviour of the solution in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Naoki Matsui

In this paper, we consider the following semi-linear complex heat equation \begin{eqnarray*} \partial_t u = \Delta u + u^p, u \in \mathbb{C} \end{eqnarray*} in $\mathbb{R}^n,$ with an arbitrary power $p,$ $ p > 1$. In particular, $p$ can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Giao Ky Duong

In this work, we study the numerical solution for parabolic equations whose solutions have a common property of blowing up in finite time and the equations are invariant under the following scaling transformation $$u \mapsto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Van Tien Nguyen