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200 papers

In this paper we study the spectrum of long-range percolation graphs. The underlying geometry is given in terms of a finitely generated amenable group. We prove that the integrated density of states (IDS) or spectral distribution function…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Fabian Schwarzenberger

We describe the infinite interval exchange transformations, called the rotated odometers, that are obtained as compositions of finite interval exchange transformations and the von Neumann-Kakutani map. We show that with respect to Lebesgue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Henk Bruin , Olga Lukina

The recently derived expressions for finite gauge transformations in double field theory with duality group O(d,d) are generalised to give expressions for finite gauge transformations for extended field theories with duality group SL(5,R),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 N. Chaemjumrus , C. M. Hull

We study points of density 1/2 of sets of finite perimeter in infinite-dimensional Gaussian spaces and prove that, as in the finite-dimensional theory, the surface measure is concentrated on this class of points. Here density 1/2 is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-02 Luigi Ambrosio , Alessio Figalli

In this note, we compute the {\Sigma}^1(G) invariant when 1 {\to} H {\to} G {\to} K {\to} 1 is a short exact sequence of finitely generated groups with K finite. As an application, we construct a group F semidirect Z_2 where F is the R.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Nic Koban , Peter Wong

Gaussian measures of Gibbsian type are associated with some shell models of 3D turbulence; they are constructed by means of the energy, a conserved quantity for the 3D inviscid and unforced shell model. We prove the existence of a unique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hakima Bessaih , Benedetta Ferrario

The naive implementation of finite width effects in processes involving unstable particles can violate gauge invariance. For the example of radiative $W$ production and decay, $q\bar q' \to \ell\nu\gamma$, at tree level, it is demonstrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 U. Baur , D. Zeppenfeld

We describe the gauge-theoretic approach to transformations in integrable geometry through discussion of two classical examples: surfaces of constant negative Gauss curvature and isothermic surfaces. These are purely expository notes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Francis Burstall

We consider N=1 SUSY gauge theory in six dimensions in components and show that provided the Dynkin indices of the matter fields representations satisfy the relation $\sum T(R)= C_2(G)$, the gauge sector is completely one-loop finite. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov

A previous analysis of scaling, bounds, and inequalities for the non-interacting functionals of thermal density functional theory is extended to the full interacting functionals. The results are obtained from analysis of the related…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-14 James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey

Length density is a recently introduced factorization invariant, assigned to each element $n$ of a cancellative commutative atomic semigroup $S$, that measures how far the set of factorization lengths of $n$ is from being a full interval.…

By looking at cooled configurations on the lattice, we study the presence of peaks in the action density, or its electric and magnetic components, in the SU(2) gauge vacuum. The peaks are seen to be of instanton-like nature and their number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gonzalez Arroyo , P. Martinez , A. Montero

Formulas are derived for the average level density of deformed, or transition, Gaussian orthogonal random matrix ensembles. After some general considerations about Gaussian ensembles we derive formulas for the average level density for (i)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Bertuola , J. X. de Carvalho , M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato , A. J. Sargeant

In this two-paper series, we prove the invariance of the Gibbs measure for a three-dimensional wave equation with a Hartree nonlinearity. The main novelty is the singularity of the Gibbs measure with respect to the Gaussian free field. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Bjoern Bringmann

We investigate simple examples of supersymmetry algebras with real and Grassmann parameters. Special attention is payed to the finite supertransformations and their probability interpretation. Furthermore we look for combinations of bosons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Nevena Ilieva , Heide Narnhofer , Walter Thirring

We study scaling limits of random permutations ("permutons") constrained by having fixed densities of a finite number of patterns. We show that the limit shapes are determined by maximizing entropy over permutons with those constraints. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Richard Kenyon , Daniel Kral , Charles Radin , Peter Winkler

Our purpose is to prove the uniqueness of the representation for $G$-martingales with finite variation.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Yongsheng Song

In this work, we introduce a new generalized integral transform involving many potentially known or new transforms as special cases. Basic properties of the new integral transform, that investigated in this work, include the existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Mohamed Akel

We prove the invariance of the Gibbs measure for the defocusing quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the real line. This builds on earlier work by Bourgain, who treated the cubic nonlinearity. The key new ingredient is a growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Bjoern Bringmann , Gigliola Staffilani

Jeans instability of finite massive bodies at hydrostatic equilibrium is studied. Differential equation governing the evolution of infinitesimal disturbances is derived. We take into account radial inhomogeneity of mass density and other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Zaharow