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In relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC, a quark gluon plasma (QGP) is created for a short duration of about 10fm/c. Quarkonia (bound states of $c\bar{c}$ and $b\bar{b}$) are sensitive probes of this phase on length scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Rishi Sharma

We investigate the thermoelectric effect for baryon rich plasma produced in heavy ion collision experiments. We estimate the associated Seebeck coefficient for the hadronic matter. Using kinetic theory within relaxation time approximation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Arpan Das , Hiranmaya Mishra

We investigate the fate of baryons made out of u, d and s quarks in the hadronic gas and the quark-gluon plasma, using nonperturbative lattice simulations, employing the FASTSUM anisotropic Nf=2+1 ensembles. In the confined phase a strong…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Davide de Boni , Simon Hands , Benjamin Jäger , Chrisanthi Praki , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, a nearly perfect fluid is formed, known as the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (QGP). After a short thermalization period, the evolution of this medium can be described by the equations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Gábor László Kasza

Hadronic resonances are a valuable tool to study the properties of the medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. In particular, they can provide information on particle-formation mechanisms and on the properties of the medium at chemical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Angela Badalà

We study quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and hadronic gas (HG) models of the central fireball presumed to be the source of abundantly produced strange (anti-)baryons in S -> W collisions at 200 GeV A. We consider how multi-strange (anti-)baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

Hadronic resonances, having very short lifetime, like $\rm{K}^{*0}$, can act as useful probes to understand and estimate lifetime of hadronic phase in ultra-relativistic proton-proton, p--Pb and heavy-ion collisions. Resonances with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Dushmanta Sahu , Sushanta Tripathy , Girija Sankar Pradhan , Raghunath Sahoo

We present a study of heavy quarkonium production in hard diffractive process by the Pomeron exchange for Tevatron and LHC energies. The numerical results are computed using recent experimental determination of the diffractive parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. V. T. Machado

We present a search for W b \bar{b} production in p \bar{p} collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV in events containing one electron, an imbalance in transverse momentum, and two b-tagged jets. Using 174 pb-1 of integrated luminosity accumulated by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D0 Collaboration , V. M. Abazov

The recently discovered sharp peak in the K+/pi+ ratio in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed in the framework of the thermal model. In this model a rapid change is expected as the hadronic gas undergoes a transition from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

Production of rare particles within rapidity gaps has been proposed as a background-free signal for the detection of new physics at hadron colliders. No complete formalism accounts for such processes yet. We study a simple lowest-order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Jean-Rene Cudell , Oscar F. Hernandez

We study the possibility that partonic matter produced at early stage of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is out of chemical equilibrium. It is assumed that initially this matter is mostly composed of gluons, but quarks and antiquarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-21 V. Vovchenko , M. I. Gorenstein , L. M. Satarov , I. N. Mishustin , L. P. Csernai , I. Kisel , H. Stoecker

A systematic study of intermediate invariant mass dilepton production in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV is performed, using next-to-leading-order (NLO) thermal QCD dilepton emission rates with a multistage dynamical approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 Xiang-Yu Wu , Lipei Du , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

We investigate the production of the as-yet-undetected true muonium within the quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, employing a relativistic Boltzmann transport framework coupled to viscous hydrodynamic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 Zuo-Tang Liang , Qian Yang , Hong Zhang , Jiaxing Zhao , Pengfei Zhuang

In the canonical picture of the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma during a high-energy heavy-ion collision, quarks are produced in two waves. The first is during the first fm/c of the collision, when gluons thermalize into the QGP. After…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Scott Pratt

We argue that hadron multiplicities in central high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are established very close to the phase boundary between hadronic and quark matter. In the hadronic picture this can be described by multi-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel , C. Wetterich

An important part of the physics program at the future electron-ion collider is to understand the nature of hadronization and the transport of energy and matter in large nuclei. Open heavy flavor production in deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

The enhancement of the ratio of strange to non-strange hadrons with increasing charged-particle multiplicity density is often interpreted as a signature of the medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. However, this effect has also been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-23 Gijs van Weelden

We investigate top anti-top quark pair production in lead-lead collisions at the Large Hadron Collider with nucleon-nucleon center of mass energy of 5.5 TeV. Due to the very high temperature and energy density created in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-02 Lusaka Bhattacharya , Kirtiman Ghosh , Katri Huitu

Using a three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation of the collision and an equation of state containing a first order phase transition to the quark-gluon plasma, we study thermal photon production for $Au+Au$ collisions at $E_{lab}=11.5$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Arbex , U. Ornik , M. Plümer , A. Timmermann , R. M. Weiner