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Related papers: On edge intersection graphs of paths with 2 bends

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We introduce a new class of intersection graphs, the edge intersection graphs of paths on a triangular grid, called EPGt graphs. We show similarities and differences from this new class to the well-known class of EPG graphs. A turn of a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Vitor T. F. de Luca , María Pía Mazzoleni , Fabiano S. Oliveira , Tanilson D. Santos , Jayme L. Szwarcfiter

If a graph $G$ can be represented by means of paths on a grid, such that each vertex of $G$ corresponds to one path on the grid and two vertices of $G$ are adjacent if and only if the corresponding paths share a grid edge, then this graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Eranda Çela , Elisabeth Gaar

Golumbic, Lipshteyn, and Stern defined in 2009 the class of EPG graphs, the intersection graph class of edge paths on a grid. An EPG graph $G$ is a graph that admits a representation where its vertices correspond to paths in a grid $Q$,…

The families EPT (resp. EPG) Edge Intersection Graphs of Paths in a tree (resp. in a grid) are well studied graph classes. Recently we introduced the graph classes Edge-Intersecting and Non-Splitting Paths in a Tree ENPT, and in a Grid…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Arman Boyacı , Tınaz Ekim , Mordechai Shalom , Shmuel Zaks

In a representation of a graph $G$ as an edge intersection graph of paths on a grid (EPG) every vertex of $G$ is represented by a path on a grid and two paths share a grid edge iff the corresponding vertices are adjacent. In a monotonic EPG…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Eranda Cela , Elisabeth Gaar

We consider hypergraph visualizations that represent vertices as points in the plane and hyperedges as curves passing through the points of their incident vertices. Specifically, we consider several different variants of this problem by (a)…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Alexander Dobler , Stephen Kobourov , Debajyoti Mondal , Martin Nöllenburg

By a poly-line drawing of a graph G on n vertices we understand a drawing of G in the plane such that each edge is represented by a polygonal arc joining its two respective vertices. We call a turning point of a polygonal arc the bend. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-15 Radoslav Fulek , Balázs Keszegh , Filip Morić

In an EPG-representation of a graph $G$ each vertex is represented by a path in the rectangular grid, and $(v,w)$ is an edge in $G$ if and only if the paths representing $v$ an $w$ share a grid-edge. Requiring paths representing edges to be…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Therese Biedl , Martin Derka , Vida Dujmovic , Pat Morin

Golumbic, Lipshteyn and Stern \cite{Golumbic-epg} proved that every graph can be represented as the edge intersection graph of paths on a grid (EPG graph), i.e., one can associate with each vertex of the graph a nontrivial path on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-04 L. Alcón , F. Bonomo , G. Durán , M. Gutierrez , M. P. Mazzoleni , B. Ries , M. Valencia-Pabon

In this paper we continue the study of the edge intersection graphs of one (or zero) bend paths on a rectangular grid. That is, the edge intersection graphs where each vertex is represented by one of the following shapes:…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-10-06 Kathie Cameron , Steven Chaplick , Chính T. Hoàng

In this paper, we are interested in the edge intersection graphs of paths of a grid where each path has at most one bend, called B1-EPG graphs and first introduced by Golumbic et al (2009). We also consider a proper subclass of B1-EPG, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-11 V. T. F. Luca , F. S. Oliveira , J. L. Szwarcfiter

We investigate edge-intersection graphs of paths in the plane grid, regarding a parameter called the bend-number. I.e., every vertex is represented by a grid path and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the two grid paths share at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Daniel Heldt , Kolja Knauer , Torsten Ueckerdt

An obstacle representation of a graph is a mapping of the vertices onto points in the plane and a set of connected regions of the plane (called obstacles) such that the straight-line segment connecting the points corresponding to two…

A piecewise linear curve in the plane made up of $k+1$ line segments, each of which is either horizontal or vertical, with consecutive segments being of different orientation is called a $k$-bend path. Given a graph $G$, a collection of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Mathew C. Francis , Abhiruk Lahiri

An \emph{obstacle representation} of a graph consists of a set of polygonal obstacles and a distinct point for each vertex such that two points see each other if and only if the corresponding vertices are adjacent. Obstacle representations…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-06-14 Alexander Koch , Marcus Krug , Ignaz Rutter

In this paper, we prove that every planar graph has a 1-string $B_2$-VPG representation---a string representation using paths in a rectangular grid that contain at most two bends. Furthermore, two paths representing vertices $u,v$ intersect…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Therese Biedl , Martin Derka

Point-set embeddings and large-angle crossings are two areas of graph drawing that independently have received a lot of attention in the past few years. In this paper, we consider problems in the intersection of these two areas. Given the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-26 Martin Fink , Jan-Henrik Haunert , Tamara Mchedlidze , Joachim Spoerhase , Alexander Wolff

In this paper we consider Contact graphs of Paths on a Grid (CPG graphs), i.e. graphs for which there exists a family of interiorly disjoint paths on a grid in one-to-one correspondence with their vertex set such that two vertices are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Zakir Deniz , Esther Galby , Andrea Munaro , Bernard Ries

Given a tree and a set P of non-trivial simple paths on it, VPT(P) is the VPT graph (i.e. the vertex intersection graph) of the paths P, and EPT(P) is the EPT graph (i.e. the edge intersection graph) of P. These graphs have been extensively…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Arman Boyacı , Tınaz Ekim , Mordechai Shalom , Shmuel Zaks

EPG graphs, introduced by Golumbic et al. in 2009, are edge-intersection graphs of paths on an orthogonal grid. The class $B_k$-EPG is the subclass of EPG graphs where the path on the grid associated to each vertex has at most $k$ bends.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-06-22 Nicolas Bousquet , Marc Heinrich
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