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We exhibit a class of "relatively curved" $\vec{\gamma}(t) := (\gamma_1(t),\dots,\gamma_n(t))$, so that the pertaining multi-linear maximal function satisfies the sharp range of H\"{o}lder exponents, \[ \left\| \sup_{r > 0} \ \frac{1}{r}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Ben Krause

For a standard graded algebra $R$, we consider embeddings of the the poset of Hilbert functions of quotients of $R$ into the poset of ideals of $R$, as a way of classification of Hilbert functions. There are examples of rings for which such…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

It is known that in the case of hyperelliptic curves the Shafarevich conjecture can be made effective, i.e., for any number field k and any finite set of places S of k, one can effectively compute the set of isomorphism classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Aaron Levin

It has been a long-standing problem to find an adequate definition of a Clifford index for higher rank vector bundles on curves, which should capture the complexity of the curve in its moduli space. An interesting proposal in rank 2 has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Benjamin Bakker , Gavril Farkas

Let $E$ be a rank 2, degree $d$ vector bundle over a genus $g$ curve $C$. The loci of stable pairs on $E$ in class $2[C]$ fixed by the scaling action are expressed as products of $\Quot$ schemes. Using virtual localization, the stable pairs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-14 W. D. Gillam

A classical problem in the theory of projective curves is the classification of all their possible genera in terms of the degree and the dimension of the space where they are embedded. Fixed integers $r,d,s$, Castelnuovo-Halphen's theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Vincenzo Di Gennaro

Consider a component of the Hilbert scheme whose general point corresponds to a degree d genus g smooth irreducible and nondegenerate curve in a projective variety X. We give lower bounds for the dimension of such a component when X is P^3,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Dawei Chen

We classify linearly normal surfaces $S \subset \mathbf{P}^{r+1}$ of degree $d$ such that $4g-4 \leq d \leq 4g+4$, where $g>1$ is the sectional genus (it is a classical result that for larger $d$ there are only cones). We apply this to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Ciro Ciliberto , Thomas Dedieu

Let $X/C$ be a general product of elliptic curves. Our goal is to establish the Hodge-D-conjecture for $X$. We accomplish this when $\dim X \leq 5$. For $\dim X \geq 6$, we reduce the conjecture to a matrix rank condition that is amenable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Alexandru Ghitza , James D. Lewis , Karim Mansour , Genival Da Silva

Padberg introduced a geometric notion of ranks for (mixed) integer rational polyhedrons and conjectured that the geometric rank of the matching polytope is one. In this work, we prove that this conjecture is true.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Ashwin Arulselvan , Daniel Karch

A curve of genus g is maximal Mumford (MM) if it has g+1 ovals and g tropical cycles. We construct full-dimensional families of MM curves in the Hilbert scheme of canonical curves. This rests on first-order deformations of graph curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Mario Kummer , Bernd Sturmfels , Raluca Vlad

We establish the PEL type large Galois orbits conjecture for Hodge generic curves in $\mathcal{A}_g$ possessing multiplicative degeneration. Combined with our earlier works, this concludes the proof of the Zilber-Pink conjecture in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Christopher Daw , Martin Orr

Let $\mathscr{X} \rightarrow C$ be a non-isotrivial and generically ordinary family of K3 surfaces over a proper curve $C$ in characteristic $p \geq 5$. We prove that the geometric Picard rank jumps at infinitely many closed points of $C$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Davesh Maulik , Ananth N. Shankar , Yunqing Tang

Let $X$ be a ruled surface over a nonsingular curve $C$ of genus $g\geq0$. The main goal of this paper is to construct simple prioritary vector bundles of any rank $r$ on $X$ and to give effective bounds for the dimension of their module of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-10 L. Costa , I. Macías Tarrío

We obtain lower bounds for Selmer ranks of elliptic curves over dihedral extensions of number fields. Suppose $K/k$ is a quadratic extension of number fields, $E$ is an elliptic curve defined over $k$, and $p$ is an odd prime. Let $F$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

Assuming the Hasse--Weil conjecture and the generalized Riemann hypothesis for the $L$-functions of the elliptic curve, we give an upper bound of the average analytic rank of elliptic curves over the number field with a level structure such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Peter J. Cho , Keunyoung Jeong , Junyeong Park

We describe applications of Koszul cohomology to the Brill-Noether theory of rank 2 vector bundles. Among other things, we show that in every genus g>10, there exist curves invalidating Mercat's Conjecture for rank 2 bundles. On the other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Gavril Farkas , Angela Ortega

The genus of projective curves discretely separates decidedly different two variable algebraic relations. So, we can focus on the connected moduli M_g of genus g curves. Yet, modern applications require a data variable (function) on such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael D. Fried

Let $(G, \omega)$ be a hyperelliptic vertex-weighted graph of genus $g \geq 2$. We give a characterization of $(G, \omega)$ for which there exists a smooth projective curve $X$ of genus $g$ over a complete discrete valuation field with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Shu Kawaguchi , Kazuhiko Yamaki

We calculate the real rank and stable rank of CCR algebras which either have only finite dimensional irreducible representations or have finite topological dimension. We show that either rank of A is determined in a good way by the ranks of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Lawrence G. Brown