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In this chapter, the Hilbert space framework in the mathematical theory of composite materials is introduced for studying the properties of effective operators. The goal is to introduce some of the key concepts and fundamental theorems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Aaron Welters

We consider the following class of unitary representations $\pi $ of some (real) Lie group $G$ which has a matched pair of symmetries described as follows: (i) Suppose $G$ has a period-2 automorphism $\tau $, and that the Hilbert space…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Gestur Ólafsson

A strictly convex real projective orbifold is equipped with a natural Finsler metric called the Hilbert metric. In the case that the projective structure is hyperbolic, the Hilbert metric and the hyperbolic metric coincide. We prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Daryl Cooper , Kelly Delp

In this short article we show an orthogonal decomposition of a Hilbert space as a sum of null solutions of the first derivative and the first derivative of a traceless higher order Hilbert/Sobolev space. We define orthogonal projections and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Dejenie A. Lakew

We compare and contrast results of E. Davis, of A. Bigatti, A.V. Geramita and the author, and of J. Ahn and the author. The underlying idea is that certain numerical conditions on the Hilbert function of a finite set of points in projective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan C. Migliore

Each bounded operator T on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space H is a sum of three operators that are similar to positive operators; two such operators are sufficient if T is not a compact perturbation of a scalar. The spectra of L\"uders…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Bojan Magajna

We develop a theory of Hilbert geometry over general ordered valued fields, associating with an open convex subset of the projective space a quotient Hilbert metric space. Under natural non-degeneracy assumptions, we prove that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Xenia Flamm , Anne Parreau

A basis of $N^2$ projectors, each an ${N^2}\times{N^2}$ matrix with constant elements, is implemented to construct a class of braid matrices $\hat{R}(\theta)$, $\theta$ being the spectral parameter. Only odd values of $N$ are considered…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. Chakrabarti

The aim of this article is to explore in all remaining aspects the spectral theory of locally normal operators. In a previous article we proved the spectral theorem in terms of locally spectral measures. Here we prove the spectral theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Aurelian Gheondea

The moduli space of spatial polygons is known as a symplectic manifold equipped with both K\"ahler and real polarizations. In this paper, associated to the K\"ahler and real polarizations, morphisms of operads…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Yuya Takahashi

Let $E$ and $P$ be subsets of a Banach space $X$, and let us define the unit sphere around $E$ in $P$ as the set $$Sph(E;P) :=\left\{ x\in P : \|x-b\|=1 \hbox{ for all } b\in E \right\}.$$ Given a C$^*$-algebra $A$, and a subset $E\subset…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Antonio M. Peralta

An operator C on a Hilbert space H dilates to an operator T on a Hilbert space K if there is an isometry V from H to K such that C=V^*TV. A main result of this paper is, for a positive integer d, the simultaneous dilation, up to a sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-05 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott A. McCullough , Markus Schweighofer

In this paper the authors seek to trace in an accessible fashion the rapid recent development of the theory of the matrix geometric mean in the cone of positive definite matrices up through the closely related operator geometric mean in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Jimmie D. Lawson , Yongdo Lim

A family of orthonormal bases of ultrametric wavelets in the space of quadratically integrable with respect to arbitrary measure functions on general (up to some topological restrictions) ultrametric space is introduced. Pseudodifferential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. V. Kozyrev

Given a countable dense subset D of an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space H the set of operators for which every vector in D except zero is hypercyclic (weakly supercyclic) is residual for the strong (resp. weak) operator topology…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Pavel Zorin-Kranich

In this paper, we introduce the metric operator for a compact homogeneous Finsler space, and use it to investigate the geodesic orbit property. We define the notion of standard homogeneous $(\alpha_1,\cdots,\alpha_s)$-metric which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Lei Zhang , Ming Xu

Let $\lambda\in \mathbb{R},$ $\mu\in \mathbb{R}$ and $B$ be a linear bounded operator from a Hilbert space $\mathcal{K}$ into another Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}.$ In this paper, we consider the formulas of the absolute value…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Yuan Li , Xiaomei Cai , Shuaijie Wang

Let $P(N,V)$ denote the vector space of polynomials of maximal degree less than or equal to $N$ in $V$ independent variables. This space is preserved by the enveloping algebra generated by a set of linear, differential operators…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Yves Brihaye , Jean Nuyts

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a complex, separable Hilbert space (of finite or infinite dimension), and let $\mathcal{U}(\mathcal{H})$ denote the group of unitary operators on $\mathcal{H}$. A symmetry is, by definition, a unitary operator $J$ with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Laurent W. Marcoux , Heydar Radjavi , Yuanhang Zhang

We show that any two frames in a separable Hilbert space that are dual to each other have the same excess. Some new relations for the analysis resp. synthesis operators of dual frames are also derived. We then prove that pseudo-dual frames…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Damir Bakić , Tomislav Berić