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Avoided crossing of the emission lines of a nearly free positive trion and a cyclotron replica of an exciton bound to an interface acceptor has been observed in the magneto-photoluminescence spectra of p-doped GaAs quantum wells.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 L. Bryja , J. Jadczak , A. Wojs , G. Bartsch , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer , P. Plochocka , M. Potemski , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

Effects of time-dependent applied fields on quantum coupled double-well (DW) systems with Razavy's hyperbolic potential have been studied. By solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the DW system, we have obtained time-dependent occupation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Hideo Hasegawa

Exciton dissociation at heterojunctions in photovoltaic devices is not completely understood despite being fundamentally necessary to generate electrical current. One of the fundamental issues for ab initio calculations is that hybrid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-20 Michael J. Waters , Daniel Hashemi , John Kieffer

In-plane magnetic field is found to change drastically the photoluminescence spectra and kinetics of interwell excitons in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells. The effect is due to the in-plane magnetic field induced displacement of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. V. Butov , A. V. Mintsev , Yu. E. Lozovik , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

We study theoretically fast transfer of excitons between pairs of coupled quantum dots driven by the optical Stark effect that is produced by a short nonresonant laser pulse. The Schr\"odinger equation, in which the relative position of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 P. A. Golovinski , V. A. Astapenko , A. V. Yakovets

The magnetic-field dependence of the energy spectrum, wave function, binding energy and oscillator strength of exciton states confined in a circular graphene quantum dot (CGQD) are obtained within the configuration interaction (CI) method.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 L. L. Li , M. Zarenia , W. Xu , H. M. Dong , F. M. Peeters

Collective electronic excitations "excitons" in planar optical lattices exhibit strong modifications of the radiative damping rate and directional emission pattern as compared to a single excited atom. Excitons for long wave numbers and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We investigate pump induced modulation in the temporal evolution of the excitonic coherent polarization generated by a probe pulse in GaAs multiple quantum wells. For this, we perform fs time resolved pump-probe reflectivity measurements…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bipul Pal , A. S. Vengurlekar

A transition between the strong (coherent) and weak (incoherent) coupling limits of resonant interaction between quantum well (QW) excitons and bulk photons is analyzed and quantified as a function of the incoherent damping rate caused by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-04 C. Creatore , A. L. Ivanov

We present a detailed analysis of exciton-photon interaction in a microcavity made out of a photonic crystal slab. Here we have analyzed a disk-like quantum dot where an exciton is formed. Excitonic eigen-functions in addition to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-17 Majid Sodagar , Milad Khoshnegar , Amin Eftekharian , Sina Khorasani

We study the photoluminescence dynamics of ultra-cold indirect excitons optically created in a double quantum well heterostructure. Above a threshold laser excitation, our experiments reveal the apparition of the so-called inner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 M. Alloing , A. Lemaitre , E. Galopin , F. Dubin

Spin manipulation in coupled quantum dots is of interest for quantum information applications. Control of the exchange interaction between electrons and holes via an applied electric field may provide a promising technique for such spin…

Identifying materials hosting an excitonic insulator ground state has been one of the major pursuits in condensed matter physics in recent years. Promising candidates in transition metal chalcogenide compounds (TMC), including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Yao Zeng , Shi-Cong Mo , Wéi Wú

One of the most striking predictions of quantum electrodynamics is that vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field can lead to spontaneous emission of atoms as well as photon-mediated interactions among them. Since these processes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 J. Redondo-Yuste , M. Blanco de Paz , P. A. Huidobro , A. González-Tudela

We consider an electron-hole system in double quantum wells theoretically. We demonstrate that there is a temperature interval over which an abrupt jump in the value of the ionization degree occurs with an increase of the carrier density or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Nikolaev , M. E. Portnoi

Semiconductor microresonators embedding quantum wells can host tightly confined and mutually interacting excitonic, optical and mechanical modes at once. We theoretically investigate the case where the system operates in the strong…

We compute and analyze the dependence of excitonic second- and third-harmonic generation (SHG/THG) as a function of the optical excitation intensity in the presence of static electric fields by solving the semiconductor Bloch equations. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Ruixin Zuo , Matthias Reichelt , Cong Ngo , Xiaohong Song , Weifeng Yang , Torsten Meier

Wave functions of heavy-hole excitons in GaAs/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As square quantum wells (QWs) of various widths are calculated by the direct numerical solution of a three-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation using a finite-difference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 B. F. Gribakin , E. S. Khramtsov , A. V. Trifonov , I. V. Ignatiev

The coupling of excitons with atomic vibrations plays a pivotal role on the nonequilibrium optical properties of layered semiconductors. However, addressing the dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons represents a hard task both…

Optical processes in insulators and semiconductors, including excitonic effects, can be described in principle exactly using time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT). Starting from a linearization of the TDDFT semiconductor Bloch…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Turkowski , C. A. Ullrich