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Recent advances in the quantitative, computational methodology for the modeling and analysis of heterogeneous large-scale data are leading to new opportunities for understanding of human behaviors and faculties, including the manifestation…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Doheum Park , Juhan Nam , Juyong Park

Large models, encompassing large language and diffusion models, have shown exceptional promise in approximating human-level intelligence, garnering significant interest from both academic and industrial spheres. However, the training of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Yue Zhou , Chenlu Guo , Xu Wang , Yi Chang , Yuan Wu

Culture is not just traits but a dynamic system of interdependent beliefs, practices and artefacts embedded in cognitive, social and material structures. Culture evolves as these entities interact, generating path dependence, attractor…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-05 Fredrik Jansson

The widespread adoption of synthetic data raises new questions about how models generating the data can influence other large language models (LLMs) via distilled data. To start, our work exhaustively characterizes the impact of passive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Luísa Shimabucoro , Sebastian Ruder , Julia Kreutzer , Marzieh Fadaee , Sara Hooker

Different sectors have sought to take advantage of opportunities to invest in big data analytics and Natural language processing, in order to improve their productivity and competitiveness. Current challenges facing the higher education…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-01-19 Amal S. Alblawi

"The term 'Linked Data' refers to a set of best practices for publishing and connecting structured data on the web". Linked Data make the Semantic Web work practically, which means that information can be retrieved without complicated…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-06-22 Christoph Lange

The Web community has introduced a set of standards and technologies for representing, querying, and manipulating a globally distributed data structure known as the Web of Data. The proponents of the Web of Data envision much of the world's…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-08-05 Marko A. Rodriguez

During the last decade, the deluge of multimedia data has impacted a wide range of research areas, including multimedia retrieval, 3D tracking, database management, data mining, machine learning, social media analysis, medical imaging, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Xingyi Liu , Junming Shao , Jiajun Liu , Jie Shao

This paper explores the potential of AI-powered tools to reshape data analysis, focusing on design considerations and challenges. We explore how the emergence of large language and multimodal models offers new opportunities to enhance…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Jeevana Priya Inala , Chenglong Wang , Steven Drucker , Gonzalo Ramos , Victor Dibia , Nathalie Riche , Dave Brown , Dan Marshall , Jianfeng Gao

This position paper argues that large language models (LLMs) can make cultural context, and therefore human meaning, legible at an unprecedented scale in AI-based sociotechnical systems. We argue that such systems have previously been…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Cody Kommers , Drew Hemment , Maria Antoniak , Joel Z. Leibo , Hoyt Long , Emily Robinson , Adam Sobey

Large, open datasets can accelerate ecological research, particularly by enabling researchers to develop new insights by reusing datasets from multiple sources. However, to find the most suitable datasets to combine and integrate,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Zehao Lu , Thijs L van der Plas , Parinaz Rashidi , W Daniel Kissling , Ioannis N Athanasiadis

In some complex domains, certain problem-specific decompositions can provide advantages over monolithic designs by enabling comprehension and specification of the design. In this paper we present an intuitive and tractable approach to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Richard Arthur , Virginia DiDomizio , Louis Hoebel

Describing cultural heritage objects from the perspective of Linked Open Data (LOD) is not a trivial task. The process often requires not only choosing pertinent ontologies, but also developing new models that preserve the most information…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Marilena Daquino , Francesca Mambelli , Silvio Peroni , Francesca Tomasi , Fabio Vitali

The proliferation of digital technologies in the distribution of digital content has prompted concerns about the effects on cultural diversity in the digital era. The concept of discoverability has been presented as a theoretical tool…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Rebecca Salganik , Valdy Wiratama , Heritiana Ranaivoson , Adelaida Afilipoaie

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly expected to function as collaborative partners, engaging in back-and-forth dialogue to solve complex, ambiguous problems. However, current LLMs often falter in real-world settings, defaulting to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Tenghao Huang , Sihao Chen , Muhao Chen , Jonathan May , Longqi Yang , Mengting Wan , Pei Zhou

The exponential growth of data has outpaced human ability to process information, necessitating innovative approaches for effective human-data interaction. To transform raw data into meaningful insights, storytelling, and visualization have…

With the rapid development of Internet and multimedia services in the past decade, a huge amount of user-generated and service provider-generated multimedia data become available. These data are heterogeneous and multi-modal in nature,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Wenwu Zhu , Xin Wang , Hongzhi Li

New technologies and equipment allow for mass treatment of samples and research teams share acquired data on an always larger scale. In this context scientists are facing a major data exploitation problem. More precisely, using these data…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-02 Julie Bourbeillon , Catherine Garbay , Françoise Giroud

While the embedding of words has revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing, the embedding of concepts has received much less attention so far. A dense and meaningful representation of concepts, however, could prove useful for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Arne Rubehn , Johann-Mattis List

Adapting large language models (LLMs) to specific domains often faces a critical bottleneck: the scarcity of high-quality, human-curated data. While large volumes of unchecked data are readily available, indiscriminately using them for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Jian Wu , Hang Yu , Bingchang Liu , Wenjie Yang , Peng Di , Jianguo Li , Yue Zhang