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Accurate phase demodulation is critical for vital sign detection using millimeter-wave radar. However, in complex environments, time-varying DC offsets and phase imbalances can severely degrade demodulation performance. To address this, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-14 Shuai Sun , Chong-Xi Liang , Chengwei Ye , Huanzhen Zhang , Kangsheng Wang

In intra coding, Rate Distortion Optimization (RDO) is performed to achieve the optimal intra mode from a pre-defined candidate list. The optimal intra mode is also required to be encoded and transmitted to the decoder side besides the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-11 Linwei Zhu , Yun Zhang , Na Li , Gangyi Jiang , Sam Kwong

The Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)---a popular method for performing data-driven Koopman spectral analysis---has gained increased adoption as a technique for extracting dynamically meaningful spatio-temporal descriptions of fluid flows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-13 Maziar S. Hemati , Clarence W. Rowley , Eric A. Deem , Louis N. Cattafesta

During the past two decades, the use of ambient vibrations for modal analysis of structures has increased as compared to the traditional techniques (forced vibrations). The Frequency Domain Decomposition method is nowadays widely used in…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-05-13 Clotaire Michel , Philippe Guéguen , Pierre-Yves Bard

We describe a method to dispersively detect all three vector components of an external magnetic field using alkali atoms based on the Voigt effect. Our method relies on measuring the linear birefringence of the radio frequency dressed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Tadas Pyragius , Hans Marin Florez , Thomas Fernholz

A modular method was suggested before to recover a band limited signal from the sample and hold and linearly interpolated (or, in general, an nth-order-hold) version of the regular samples. In this paper a novel approach for compensating…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-11-12 Ali Ayremlou , Mohammad Tofighi , Farokh Marvasti

The vibration analysis of the bearing is very crucial because of its non-stationary nature and low signal-to-noise ratio. Therefore, a novel scheme for detecting bearing defects is put forward based on the extraction of single-valued…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-20 Sumika Chauhan , Govind Vashishtha , Rajesh Kumar , Radoslaw Zimroz , Pradeep Kundu

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven modal decomposition technique that extracts coherent spatio-temporal structures from high-dimensional time-series data. By decomposing the dynamics into a set of modes, each associated with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-05 Yutaro Tanaka , Hiroya Nakao

Vibrations of damaged bearings are manifested as modulations in the amplitude of the generated vibration signal, making envelope analysis an effective approach for discriminating between healthy and abnormal vibration patterns. Motivated by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-16 Sulaiman Aburakhia , Ismail Hamieh , Abdallah Shami

Robust and real-time detection of faults on rotating machinery has become an ultimate objective for predictive maintenance in various industries. Vibration-based Deep Learning (DL) methodologies have become the de facto standard for bearing…

Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) has been widely used to identify structural dynamic properties, including natural frequencies, damping ratios, and mode shapes, for structural integrity assessment. The Poly-reference Least Squares Complex…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Yanxin Si , Bayu Jayawardhana , J. Nathan Kutz , Yunpeng Zhu , Liangliang Cheng

In current paper, distortions in digital demodulation schemes with harmonic phase modulation for interferometric optical sensors are considered. In particular, the influence of target signal variations on phase demodulation errors is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-08 Leonid Liokumovich , Andrei Medvedev , Konstantin Muravyov , Philipp Skliarov , Nikolai Ushakov

As industrial products become abundant and sophisticated, visual industrial defect detection receives much attention, including two-dimensional and three-dimensional visual feature modeling. Traditional methods use statistical analysis,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Tianle Yang , Luyao Chang , Jiadong Yan , Juntao Li , Zhi Wang , Ke Zhang

Dynamic mode decomposition has emerged as a leading technique to identify spatiotemporal coherent structures from high-dimensional data, benefiting from a strong connection to nonlinear dynamical systems via the Koopman operator. In this…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Zhe Bai , Eurika Kaiser , Joshua L. Proctor , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Blind deconvolution (BD) has been demonstrated as an efficacious approach for extracting bearing fault-specific features from vibration signals under strong background noise. Despite BD's desirable feature in adaptability and mathematical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Jing-Xiao Liao , Chao He , Jipu Li , Jinwei Sun , Shiping Zhang , Xiaoge Zhang

Vibration-based condition monitoring techniques are commonly used to detect and diagnose failures of rolling bearings. Accuracy and delay in detecting and diagnosing different types of failures are the main performance measures in condition…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-15 Sulaiman Aburakhia , Ryan Myers , Abdallah Shami

A broadband multidimensional variational measurement allows overcoming the Standard Quantum Limit (SQL) of a classical mechanical force detection for a mechanical oscillator. In this measurement quantum back action, which perturbs the…

The penetration of embedded devices in networks that support critical applications has rendered them a lucrative target for attackers and evildoers. However, traditional protection mechanisms may not be supported due to the memory and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Ekaterina Miller , Georgios Michail Makrakis , Kurt A. Vedros , Constantinos Kolias , Craig Rieger , Daniel Barbara

Compared to real-valued signals, complex-valued signals provide a unique and intuitive representation of the phase of real physical systems and processes, which holds fundamental significance and is widely applied across many fields of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Wang Hao , Kuang Zhang , Hou Chengyu , Tan Chenxing , Cui Weiming , Fu Weifeng , Yao Xinran

The Probability Of Detection (POD) curve is a standard tool in several industries to evaluate the performance of Non Destructive Testing (NDT) procedures for the detection of harmful defects for the inspected structure. Due to new…