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Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a powerful data-driven method used to extract spatio-temporal coherent structures that dictate a given dynamical system. The method consists of stacking collected temporal snapshots into a matrix and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Gabriel F. Barros , Malú Grave , Alex Viguerie , Alessandro Reali , Alvaro L. G. A. Coutinho

In this paper, we investigate the convergence of the global large solution to its associated constant equilibrium state with an explicit decay rate for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations in three-dimensional whole space. Suppose the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Jincheng Gao , Zhengzhen Wei , Zheng-an Yao

Analyzing the validity and success of a data assimilation algorithm when some state variable observations are not available is an important problem in meteorology and engineering. We present an improved data assimilation algorithm for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Aseel Farhat , Evelyn Lunasin , Edriss S. Titi

In this study, we conduct parameter estimation analysis on a data assimilation algorithm for two turbulence models: the simplified Bardina model and the Navier-Stokes-{\alpha} model. Our approach involves creating an approximate solution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-06 Debora A. F. Albanez , Maicon Jose Benvenutti , Samuel Little , Jing Tian

In this paper, we investigate the analytical solutions of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with dependent-density viscosity. By using the characteristic method, we successfully obtain a class of drifting solutions with elliptic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-12 Hongli An , Manwai Yuen

We investigate artificial compressibility (AC) techniques for the time discretization of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The space discretization is based on a lowest-order face-based scheme supporting polytopal meshes, namely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Riccardo Milani , Jérôme Bonelle , Alexandre Ern

In meteorology, engineering and computer sciences, data assimilation is routinely employed as the optimal way to combine noisy observations with prior model information for obtaining better estimates of a state, and thus better forecasts,…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-08-12 M. J. Werner , K. Ide , D. Sornette

We introduce a new concept of dissipative measure-valued solution to the compressible Navier-Stokes system satisfying, in addition, a relevant form of the total energy balance. Then we show that a dissipative measure-valued and a standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Eduard Feireisl , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda , Emil Wiedemann

The stability problem for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations with dissipation in only one direction on $\mathbb R^2$ is not fully understood. This dissipation is in the intermediate regime between the fully dissipative Navier-Stokes and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Zhibin Wang , Jiahong Wu , Ning Zhu

Data assimilation (DA) is a fundamental computational technique that integrates numerical simulation models and observation data on the basis of Bayesian statistics. Originally developed for meteorology, especially weather forecasting, DA…

We study the small data global well-posedness and time-decay rates of solutions to the Cauchy problem for 3D compressible Navier-Stokes-Allen-Cahn equations via a refined pure energy method. In particular, the optimal decay rates of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Xiaopeng Zhao

Some known results regarding the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations were obtained by different authors. Existence and smoothness of solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions have been known for a long time. Leray showed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-27 A. Tsionskiy , M. Tsionskiy

The efficacy of a nudging data assimilation algorithm using higher order finite element interpolating operators is studied. Numerical experiments are presented for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations in two cases: shear flow in an annulus and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Michael S. Jolly , Ali Pakzad

This paper addresses the challenge of proving the existence of solutions for nonlinear equations in Banach spaces, focusing on the Navier-Stokes equations and discretizations of thom. Traditional methods, such as monotonicity-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Roland Becker , Malte Braack

Multiple time scale stochastic dynamical systems are ubiquitous in science and engineering, and the reduction of such systems and their models to only their slow components is often essential for scientific computation and further analysis.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Carmeline J. Dsilva , Ronen Talmon , C. William Gear , Ronald R. Coifman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Bayesian state estimation of a dynamical system utilising a stream of noisy measurements is important in many geophysical and engineering applications. We establish rigorous results on (time-asymptotic) accuracy and stability of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Animikh Biswas , Michal Branicki

Data assimilation is the task of combining mathematical models with observational data. From a mathematical perspective data assimilation leads to Bayesian inference problems which can be formulated in terms of Feynman-Kac formulae. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Yuan Cheng , Sebastian Reich

We consider Bayesian inverse problems arising in data assimilation for dynamical systems governed by partial and stochastic partial differential equations. The space-time dependent field is inferred jointly with static parameters of the…

Computation · Statistics 2026-03-20 Baptiste Simandoux , Nikolas Kantas , Dan Crisan

We consider the compressible Navier--Stokes system with the Coriolis force on the $3$D whole space. In this model, the Coriolis force causes the linearized solution to behave like a $4$th order dissipative semigroup $\{ e^{-t\Delta^2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Mikihiro Fujii , Keiichi Watanabe

In our previous paper [12] (Rev. Math. Phys. 16, 383-420 (2004)), a general framework was outlined to treat the approximate solutions of semilinear evolution equations; more precisely, a scheme was presented to infer from an approximate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero