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In this paper, we provide conditions, \emph{based solely on the observed data}, for the global well-posedness, regularity and convergence of the Azouni-Olson-Titi data assimilation algorithm (AOT algorithm) for a Leray-Hopf weak solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Animikh Biswas , Randy Price

In this work, we are interested in the link between strong solutions of the Boltzmann and the Navier-Stokes equations. To justify this connection, our main idea is to use information on the limit system (for instance the fact that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Isabelle Gallagher , Isabelle Tristani

We prove the convergence of certain second-order numerical methods to weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations satisfying in addition the local energy inequality, and therefore suitable in the sense of Scheffer and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Luigi C. Berselli , Stefano Spirito

In this paper we explore the extent to which discretely self-similar (DSS) solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations with rough data almost have the same asymptotics as DSS flows with smoother data. In a previous work, we established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Zachary Bradshaw , Patrick Phelps

Forward self-similar and discretely self-similar weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations are known to exist globally in time for large self-similar and discretely self-similar initial data and are known to be regular outside of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Zachary Bradshaw , Patrick Phelps

Stochastic Navier--Stokes equations in a thin three-dimensional domain are considered, driven by additive noise. The convergence of martingale solution of the stochastic Navier--Stokes equations in a thin three-dimensional domain to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Gaurav Dhariwal , Quoc Thong Le Gia

In this article, we use the decay character of initial data to compare the energy decay rates of solutions to different compressible approximations to the Navier-Stokes equations. We show that the system having a nonlinear damping term has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Cesar J. Niche , Maria E. Schonbek

Data assimilation is a core component of numerical weather prediction systems. The large quantity of data processed during assimilation requires the computation to be distributed across increasingly many compute nodes, yet existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Oscar Key , So Takao , Daniel Giles , Marc Peter Deisenroth

Continuous data assimilation methods, such as the nudging algorithm introduced by Azouani, Olson, and Titi (AOT) [2], are known to be highly effective in deterministic settings for asymptotically synchronizing approximate solutions with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Hakima Bessaih , Benedetta Ferrario , Oussama Landoulsi , Margherita Zanella

We consider a Navier-Stokes model for compressible fluids in one space dimension. We show that it can be approximated by a time-discrete scheme combining the discretization of a trivial stochastic differential equation and the application…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Yann Brenier

The Navier-Stokes-Voigt equations are a regularization of the Navier-Stokes equations that share some of its asymptotic and statistical properties and have been used in direct numerical simulations of the latter. In this article we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Cesar J. Niche

This paper studies a coupled two-dimensional Navier--Stokes--Cahn--Hilliard phase-field model augmented by a transported auxiliary field, and develops a continuous data assimilation (CDA) framework for recovering its trajectories from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Tianyu Sun

We propose a continuous data assimilation (CDA) method to address the uniqueness problem for steady Navier-Stokes equations(NSE). The CDA method incorporates spatial observations into the NSE, and we prove that with sufficient observations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Xuejian Li

We develop a Bayesian methodology for numerical solution of the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations with quantified uncertainty. The central idea is to treat discretized Navier--Stokes dynamics as a state-space model and to view…

Computation · Statistics 2026-02-04 Nicholas Polson , Vadim Sokolov

The Gray--Scott model governs the interaction of two chemical species via a system of reaction-diffusion equations. Despite its simple form, it produces extremely rich patterns such as spots, stripes, waves, and labyrinths. That makes it…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Tsiry Avisoa Randrianasolo

The Navier--Stokes equations are commonly used to model and to simulate flow phenomena. We introduce the basic equations and discuss the standard methods for the spatial and temporal discretization. We analyse the semi-discrete equations --…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Robert Altmann , Jan Heiland

We study spatial analyticity properties of solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations and obtain new growth rate estimates for the analyticity radius. We also study stability properties of strong global solutions of the Navier-Stokes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-10 Ira Herbst , Erik Skibsted

We establish the time decay rates of the solution to the Cauchy problem for the compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson system via a refined pure energy method. In particular, the optimal decay rates of the higher-order spatial derivatives of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Yanjin Wang

This paper is concerned with stochastic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with multiplicative noise in two dimensions with respect to periodic boundary conditions. Based on the Helmholtz decomposition of the multiplicative noise,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Hailong Qiu

Ansatzes for the Navier-Stokes field are described. These ansatzes reduce the Navier-Stokes equations to system of differential equations in three, two, and one independent variables. The large sets of exact solutions of the Navier-Stokes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 Wilhelm I. Fushchych , Roman O. Popovych