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We analysed Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the accretion-powered 401 Hz pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658, in order to precisely determine the source distance. While the fluences for the five transient outbursts observed from 1996 were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Duncan Galloway , Andrew Cumming

We present a study of weak, thermonuclear X-ray bursts from the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658. We focus on a burst observed with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer on 2019 August 9, and describe a similar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-26 Sierra Casten , Tod Strohmayer , Peter Bult

The prototypical accretion-powered millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 was observed simultaneously with Chandra-LETGS and RXTE-PCA near the peak of a transient outburst in November 2011. A single thermonuclear (type-I) burst was detected,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 J. J. M. in t Zand , D. K. Galloway , H. L. Marshall , D. R. Ballantyne , P. G. Jonker , F. B. S. Paerels , D. M. Palmer , A. Patruno , N. N. Weinberg

With the observations from \textit{Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer}, we search and study the X-ray bursts of accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX~J1748.9-2021 during its 2010 outburst. We find 13 X-ray bursts, including 12 standard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-11 Ziwei Wu , Guoqiang Ding , Zhibing Li , Yupeng Chen , Jinlu Qu

We report the detection during the JEM-X/INTEGRAL observations of several X-ray bursters of series of close type I X-ray bursts consisting of two or three events with a recurrence time much shorter than the characteristic (at the observed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-24 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

We present a new method of matching observations of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts with models, comparing the predictions of a semi-analytic ignition model with X-ray observations of the accretion-powered millisecond pulsar SAX…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-02 A. J. Goodwin , D. K. Galloway , A. Heger , A. Cumming , Z. Johnston

Type I X-ray bursts from low-mass X-ray binaries result from a thermonuclear runaway in the material accreted onto the neutron star. Although typical recurrence times are a few hours, consistent with theoretical ignition model predictions,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Keek , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. Heger

In accreting neutron star X-ray transients, the neutron star crust can be substantially heated out of thermal equilibrium with the core during an accretion outburst. The observed subsequent cooling in quiescence (when accretion has halted)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 M. J. P. Wijngaarden , R. Wijnands , L. S. Ootes , A. S. Parikh , D. Page

During accretion, a neutron star (NS) is spun up as angular momentum is transported through its liquid surface layers. We study the resulting differentially rotating profile, focusing on the impact this has for type I X-ray bursts. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

I review our understanding of the thermonuclear instabilities on accreting neutron stars that produce Type I X-Ray bursts. I emphasize those observational and theoretical aspects that should interest the broad audience of this meeting. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lars Bildsten

We investigate the thermonuclear bursting behaviour of IGR J17473-2721, an X-ray transient that in 2008 underwent a six month long outburst, starting (unusually) with an X-ray burst. We detected a total of 57 thermonuclear bursts throughout…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-24 J. Chenevez , D. Altamirano , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , N. Degenaar , M. Falanga , E. Del Monte , Y. Evangelista , M. Feroci , E. Costa

The excess of the rate of type I X-ray bursts over that expected when the matter fallen between bursts completely burns out in a thermonuclear explosion is explained in terms of the model of a spreading layer of matter coming from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-03 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

I present an observational review of the five currently known accretion-driven millisecond X-ray pulsars. A prominent place in this review is given to SAX J1808.4-3658; it was the first such system discovered and currently four outbursts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rudy Wijnands

We report on a thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray burst that was detected from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary SAX J1810.8-2609 in 2007 with Swift. This event was longer (~20 min) and more energetic (a radiated energy of Eb~6.5E39 erg)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands

We report the discovery of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts from the transient source XMMU J181227.8-181234 = XTE J1812-182. We found 7 X-ray bursts in Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations during the 2008 outburst, confirming the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-01 A. J. Goodwin , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , A. Bilous , L. Keek

The neutron star low-mass X-ray binary SAX J1712.6-3739 is known for its very long and hard thermonuclear bursts in past X-ray observations. Its thermonuclear bursts are so energetic that they can even last for tens of minutes in the hard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-04 Jie Lin , Wenfei Yu

In low-mass X-ray binaries, the accretion of stellar material onto a neutron star can fuel unstable thermonuclear flashes known as Type I X-ray bursts. Simulating these events using computational models can provide valuable information…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-02 Zac Johnston

I present ignition models for Type I X-ray bursts and superbursts from the ultracompact binary 4U 1820-30. A pure helium secondary is usually assumed for this system, although some evolutionary models predict a small amount of hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Cumming

We report the analysis of the first superburst from a transiently accreting neutron star system with the All-Sky Monitor (ASM) on the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The superburst occurred 55 days after the onset of an accretion outburst in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Keek , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , A. Cumming , E. F. Brown , M. Suzuki

Thermonuclear X-ray bursts occur on the surface of an accreting neutron star (NS), and their characteristics and interplay with the surrounding circumstance could be a clue to understand the nature of the NS and accretion process. For this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-28 Yu-Peng Chen , Shu Zhang , Long Ji , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Peng-Ju Wang , Ling-Da Kong , Zhi Chang , Jing-Qiang Peng , Qing-Cang Shui , Jian Li , Lian Tao , Ming-Yu Ge , Jin-Lu Qu
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