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Precision measurements of heavy-flavor hadroproduction at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have the ability to probe heavy-flavor parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton. Sensitivity of inclusive $B^\pm$ meson production cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-15 Keping Xie , Marco Guzzi , Pavel Nadolsky

A physically defined effective charge can incorporate quark masses analytically at the flavor thresholds. Therefore, no matching conditions are required for the evolution of the strong coupling constant through these thresholds. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Michael Melles

The prediction of differential cross-sections in hadron-hadron scattering processes is typically performed in a scheme where the heavy-flavour quarks ($c, b, t$) are treated either as massless or massive partons. In this work, a method to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-03 R. Gauld

Existing calculations of heavy quark hadroproduction in perturbative QCD are either based on the approximate conventional zero-mass perturbative QCD theory or on next-to-leading order (NLO) fixed-flavor-number (FFN) scheme which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Fredrick I. Olness , Randall J. Scalise , Wu-Ki Tung

The suppression of the nuclear modification factor for heavy flavor hadrons is usually attributed to the energy loss of heavy quarks propagating in a QCD plasma. Nevertheless it is puzzling that the suppression is as strong as for light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-21 Alejandro Ayala , Eleazar Cuautle , J. Magnin , Luis Manuel Montano , G. Toledo Sanchez

We compare `fixed flavor number scheme' (FFNS) and `variable flavor number scheme' (VFNS) parton model predictions at high energy colliders. Based on our recent LO- and NLO-FFNS dynamical parton distributions, we generate radiatively two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Glück , P. Jimenez-Delgado , E. Reya , C. Schuck

In the framework of gauged flavour symmetries, new fermions in parity symmetric representations of the standard model are generically needed for the compensation of mixed anomalies. The key point is that their masses are also protected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 O. J. P. Eboli , C. A. Savoy , R. Zukanovich Funchal

We introduce a novel realization of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. The principal novelty with respect to the earlier works is in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

Charmonia suppression has been considered as a smoking gun signature of quark-gluon plasma. However, the Large Hadron Collider has observed a lower degree of suppression as compared to the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider energies, due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-19 Raghunath Sahoo

We find that, at order alpha_s, the partial width of Z^0 to heavy flavors receives a power correction from a novel QCD mechanism, which is not suppressed by inverse powers of M_Z, but only by two unknown O(\lambdaqcd/m) constants. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Jia

We present a new prescription to account for heavy quark mass effects in the determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs) based on the FONLL scheme. Our prescription makes explicit use of the freedom to choose the number of active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-04 Andrea Barontini , Alessandro Candido , Felix Hekhorn , Giacomo Magni , Roy Stegeman

In this talk \footnote{Presented at ICHEP'98, Vancouver, CA, July 1998}, we present a recently suggested way on how to analytically incorporate massive threshold effects into observables calculated in massless QCD. No matching is required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Melles

We estimate the non-perturbative power-suppressed corrections to heavy flavour fragmentation and correlation functions in e^+e^- annihilation, using a model based on the analysis of one-loop Feynman graphs containing a massive gluon. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Nason , B. R. Webber

In this note we formulate and investigate theoretical uncertainties for high Q^2 deep inelastic heavy quark (charm, etc.) production rates which arise within collinear resummation techniques from variations of the a priori unknown charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kretzer

In this work, the impact of recent measurements of heavy-flavour production in $pp$ collisions on parton distribution functions (PDFs) and their uncertainties is studied. In this regard, the absolute and normalised cross sections of beauty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-08 A. Aleedaneshvar , Ali N. Khorramian

Due to the large masses of the charm and bottom quarks, their production cross sections are calculable within the perturbative QCD. This makes the heavy-quark mesons important observables in high-energy collisions of protons and nuclei.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-17 Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

Heavy flavor production is an important QCD process both in its own right and as a key component of precision global QCD analysis. Apparent disagreements between fixed-flavor scheme calculations of b-production rate with experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wu-Ki Tung , Stefan Kretzer , Carl Schmidt

Conventional perturbative QCD calculations on the production of a heavy quark ``$H$'' consist of two contrasting approaches: the usual QCD parton formalism uses the zero-mass approximation ($m_H=0$) once above threshold, and treats $H$ just…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Wu-Ki Tung

We have calculated the first and second order corrections to several deep inelastic sum rules which are due to heavy flavour contributions. A comparison is made with the existing perturbation series which has been computed up to third order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 J. Bluemlein , W. L. van Neerven

The hadroproduction of heavy-flavoured mesons has recently attracted a growing interest e.g. within the people involved in global analysis of proton and nuclear parton distribution functions, saturation physics, and physics of cosmic rays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-03 Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen
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