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This paper deals with the two fundamental problems concerning the handling of large n-gram language models: indexing, that is compressing the n-gram strings and associated satellite data without compromising their retrieval speed; and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Rossano Venturini

Let a text $T[1..n]$ be the only string generated by a context-free grammar with $g$ (terminal and nonterminal) symbols, and of size $G$ (measured as the sum of the lengths of the right-hand sides of the rules). Such a grammar, called a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Francisco Claude , Gonzalo Navarro , Alejandro Pacheco

We propose a new approximate factorization for solving linear systems with symmetric positive definite sparse matrices. In a nutshell the algorithm is to apply hierarchically block Gaussian elimination and additionally compress the fill-in.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Daria A. Sushnikova , Ivan V. Oseledets

Deep learning has revolutionized many computer vision fields in the last few years, including learning-based image compression. In this paper, we propose a deep semantic segmentation-based layered image compression (DSSLIC) framework in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Mohammad Akbari , Jie Liang , Jingning Han

Data compression is very important feature in terms of saving the memory space. In this proposal, an indexed dictionary based compression is used for text data, where the word's reference in dictionary is used for compression. This approach…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-23 Vivek Dimri , Prof. Ranjit Biswas

Suffix sort plays a critical role in various computational algorithms including genomics as well as in frequently used day to day software applications. The sorting algorithm becomes tricky when we have lot of repeated characters in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Kunal Chowdhury

Incorporating semantic information into the codecs during image compression can significantly reduce the repetitive computation of fundamental semantic analysis (such as object recognition) in client-side applications. The same practice…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Sihui Luo , Yezhou Yang , Mingli Song

Spaced seeds are important tools for similarity search in bioinformatics, and using several seeds together often significantly improves their performance. With existing approaches, however, for each seed we keep a separate linear-size data…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-03-11 Travis Gagie , Giovanni Manzini , Daniel Valenzuela

We propose and analyze a new type of stochastic first order method: gradient descent with compressed iterates (GDCI). GDCI in each iteration first compresses the current iterate using a lossy randomized compression technique, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Ahmed Khaled , Peter Richtárik

Code embeddings capture the semantic representations of code and are crucial for various code-related large language model (LLM) applications, such as code search. Previous training primarily relies on optimizing the InfoNCE loss by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Zuchen Gao , Zizheng Zhan , Xianming Li , Erxin Yu , Ziqi Zhan , Haotian Zhang , Bin Chen , Yuqun Zhang , Jing Li

We introduce EGIC, an enhanced generative image compression method that allows traversing the distortion-perception curve efficiently from a single model. EGIC is based on two novel building blocks: i) OASIS-C, a conditional pre-trained…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Nikolai Körber , Eduard Kromer , Andreas Siebert , Sascha Hauke , Daniel Mueller-Gritschneder , Björn Schuller

Many large-scale Web applications that require ranked top-k retrieval such as Web search and online advertising are implemented using inverted indices. An inverted index represents a sparse term-document matrix, where non-zero elements…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-03-19 George Beskales , Marcus Fontoura , Maxim Gurevich , Sergei Vassilvitskii , Vanja Josifovski

Linearization is the procedure of rewriting a process term into a linear form, which consist only of basic operators of the process language. This procedure is interesting both from a theoretical and a practical point of view. In…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-08-24 Damian Nadales Agut , Michel Reniers

Chinese sentence simplification faces challenges due to the lack of large-scale labeled parallel corpora and the prevalence of idioms. To address these challenges, we propose Readability-guided Idiom-aware Sentence Simplification (RISS), a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Jingshen Zhang , Xinglu Chen , Xinying Qiu , Zhimin Wang , Wenhe Feng

As neural language models approach human performance on NLP benchmark tasks, their advances are widely seen as evidence of an increasingly complex understanding of syntax. This view rests upon a hypothesis that has not yet been empirically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Nikolay Malkin , Sameera Lanka , Pranav Goel , Nebojsa Jojic

This dissertation focuses on two fundamental sorting problems: string sorting and suffix sorting. The first part considers parallel string sorting on shared-memory multi-core machines, the second part external memory suffix sorting using…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Timo Bingmann

The compressed indexing problem is to preprocess a string $S$ of length $n$ into a compressed representation that supports pattern matching queries. That is, given a string $P$ of length $m$ report all occurrences of $P$ in $S$. We present…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Anders Roy Christiansen , Mikko Berggren Ettienne

Compressed sensing (CS) is an important theory for sub-Nyquist sampling and recovery of compressible data. Recently, it has been extended by Pham and Venkatesh to cope with the case where corruption to the CS data is modeled as impulsive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-03 Duc Son Pham , Svetha Venkatesh

Re-Pair is an efficient grammar compressor that operates by recursively replacing high-frequency character pairs with new grammar symbols. The most space-efficient linear-time algorithm computing Re-Pair uses $(1+\epsilon)n+\sqrt n$ words…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-04-28 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Nicola Prezza

We consider reconstruction of an ambient signal in a compressed sensing (CS) setup where the ambient signal has a neural network based generative model. The generative model has a sparse-latent input and we refer to the generated ambient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Antoine Honoré , Anubhab Ghosh , Saikat Chatterjee