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Related papers: Instability of solitons - revisited, I: the critic…

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We revisit the phenomenon of instability of solitons in the two dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation, $u_t + \partial_{x_1} (\Delta u + u^p) = 0, (x_1,x_2) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

We consider the two dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation, $u_t + \partial_{x_1}(\Delta u + u^p) = 0, (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb{R}^2$. It is known that solitons are stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

We prove the instability of a ``critical'' solitary wave of the generalized Korteweg -- de Vries equation, the one with the speed at the border between the stability and instability regions. The instability mechanism involved is ``purely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Comech , Scipio Cuccagna , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + f(u))=0, \quad (t,x)\in [0,T)\times \mathbb{R}$$ with general $C^2$ nonlinearity $f$. Under an explicit condition on $f$ and $c>0$, there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-18 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle

We study the dynamics of solitons as solutions to the perturbed KdV (pKdV) equation $\partial_t u = -\partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + 3u^2-bu)$, where $b(x,t) = b_0(hx,ht)$, $h\ll 1$ is a slowly varying, but not small, potential. We option an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Justin Holmer

In this paper we prove instability of the soliton for the focusing, mass-critical generalized KdV equation. We prove that the solution to the generalized KdV equation for any initial data with mass smaller than the mass of the soliton and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Benjamin Dodson , Cristian Gavrus

We present a detailed numerical study of the stability under periodic perturbations of line solitons of two-dimensional, generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations with various power nonlinearities. In the $L^{2}$-subcritical case, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Christian Klein , Jean-Claude Saut , Nikola Stoilov

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation \partial_t u + \partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + f(u))=0, \quad (t,x)\in [0,T)\times \mathbb{R}, (1) with general $C^3$ nonlinearity $f$. Under an explicit condition on $f$ and $c>0$, there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-18 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle

Exact stationary soliton solutions of the fifth order KdV type equation $$ u_t +\alpha u^p u_x +\beta u_{3x}+\gamma u_{5x} = 0$$ are obtained for any p ($>0$) in case $\alpha\beta>0$, $D\beta>0$, $\beta\gamma<0$ (where D is the soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Dey , Avinash Khare C. Nagaraja Kumar

We study the long-time stability of soliton solutions to the Korteweg-deVries equation. We consider solutions $u$ to the KdV with initial data in $H^s$, $0 \leq s < 1$, that are initially close in $H^s$ norm to a soliton. We prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Raynor , G. Staffilani

Evolution of perturbed embedded solitons in the general Hamiltonian fifth-order Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation is studied. When an embedded soliton is perturbed, it sheds a one-directional continuous-wave radiation. It is shown that the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Tan , Jianke Yang , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We prove in this paper the stability and asymptotic stability in H^1 of a decoupled sum of N solitons for the subcritical generalized KdV equations $u_t+(u_{xx}+u^p)_x=0$ (1<p<5). The proof of the stability result is based on energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle , Tai-Peng Tsai

We study the stability and dynamics of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation in the presence of noise and deterministic forcing. The noise is space-dependent and statistically translation-invariant. We show that, for small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We use the inverse scattering transform and a diffusion approximation limit theorem to study the stability of soliton components of the solution of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger and Korteweg-de Vries equations under random perturbations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Ennio Fedrizzi

Early results concerning the linear stability of the solitons in equation of the KDV-type \cite{KUZNETSOV1984314} are generalized to solitons describing by the ZK-type equation. The linear stability criterion for ground solitons in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-07-04 E. A. Kuznetsov

In this work, we consider the stability of solitons for the KdV equation below the energy space, using spatially-exponentially-weighted norms. Using a combination of the $I$-method and spectral analysis following Pego and Weinstein, we are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Brian Pigott , Sarah Raynor

We apply our idea, which previously we used in the analysis of the pure power NLS, consisting in spitting the virial inequality method into a large energy inequality combined with Kato smoothing, to the case of generalized Korteweg--De…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

We study the stability and dynamics of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with small multiplicative forcing. Forcing breaks the conservative structure of the KdV equation, leading to substantial changes in energy over long…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We study stability of solitary wave solutions for the fractional generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ \partial_t u- \partial_{x_1} D^{\alpha}u+ \tfrac{1}{m}\partial_{x_1}(u^m)=0, ~ (x_1,\dots,x_d)\in \mathbb{R}^d, \, \, t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko

In this paper we study the stability problem for KdV solitons on the left and right half-line. Unlike standard KdV, these are not exact solutions to the equations posed in the half-line. However, we are able to show that solitons placed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Márcio Cavalcante , Claudio Muñoz
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