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We use the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which includes strangeness and quark physical masses in the mean field approximation, to investigate the influence of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase diagram covering the whole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Sidney S. Avancini , Débora P. Menezes , Marcus B. Pinto , Constança Providência

In ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the strong electric field can be produced by the colliding nuclei. The magnitude of the electric field $E$ is on the order of $eE\sim m_{\pi}^2$ at the early stage of the collision. In quark gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-26 Wu Biaogang , Chen Baoyi , Zhao Xingbo

A possibility of spontaneous magnetization in high density symmetric quark matter is investigated using the NJL type effective model of QCD by means of an effective potential with respect to an auxiliary field. It is shown that the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

The potential between a heavy quark and an anti-quark inside the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is studied on the basis of the gauge/gravity duality. A real-time complex potential V_{Q\bar{Q}}(t,r) is derived from the Wilson loop with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Tomoya Hayata , Kanabu Nawa , Tetsuo Hatsuda

Currently there is intense interest in the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma produced in peripheral collisions of heavy ions at various facilities, such as the RHIC. In particular, it is essential to understand the difference between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-03 Brett McInnes

Heavy quark mass in QGP is related to the heavy quark potential at a large distance. In this study we test three different heavy quark potentials, namely, the free energy, the internal energy of the heavy quark pair in QGP, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 Taesoo Song , Jiaxing Zhao , Ilia Grishmanovskii

The collisional energy gain of a heavy quark due to chromo-electromagnetic field fluctuations in a quark-gluon plasma is investigated. The field fluctuations lead to an energy gain of the quark for all temperatures and velocities. The net…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Purnendu Chakraborty , Munshi Golam Mustafa , Markus H. Thoma

A Q-Qbar bound state represents a balance between repulsive kinetic and attractive potential energy. In a hot quark-gluon plasma, the interaction potential experiences medium effects. Color screening modifies the attractive binding force…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Helmut Satz

Very strong magnetic fields can arise in non-central heavy-ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies, which may not decay quickly in a conducting plasma. We carry out relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (RMHD) simulations to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-11 Arpan Das , Shreyansh S. Dave , P. S. Saumia , Ajit M. Srivastava

Strong magnetic fields can profoundly affect the equilibrium properties, characterized by the equation of state and bulk thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter. Although such fields are expected in off-central heavy-ion collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-28 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

Due to the extreme large magnetic field produced in the initial stage of non-central heavy-ion collision, the dynamical process of gluon decay into heavy quark pair will take place under an external field rather than in vacuum. Unlike in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 Shile Chen , Jiaxing Zhao , Pengfei Zhuang

The aim of the present work is to investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the hadron-quark phase transition point at zero temperature. To describe the hadronic phase, a relativistic mean field (RMF) model is used and to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-15 Betânia C. T. Backes , Kauan D. Marquez , Débora P. Menezes

Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts a new state of matter, called quark-gluon plasma (QGP), at sufficiently high temperatures or equivalently large energy densities. Relativistic heavy ion collisions are expected to produce such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. V. Gavai

The transition of QGP from fluid-dynamical regime to freeze-out is accompanied by the onset of instabilities. In the present paper we investigate the impact of the magnetic field on the Rayleigh instability. We show that extremely strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-13 B. O. Kerbikov , M. S. Lukashov

In high-energy collisions, massive heavy quarks are produced back-to-back initially and they are sensitive to early dynamical conditions. The strong collective partonic wind from the fast expanding quark-gluon plasma created in high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Zhu , N. Xu , P. Zhuang

The one-loop quark contribution to the QCD effective potential for the homogeneous Abelian gluon field in the presence of external strong electromagnetic field is evaluated. The structure of extrema of the potential as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Bogdan V. Galilo , Sergei N. Nedelko

We report on recent theory progress in understanding the production of heavy quarkonium in heavy-ion collisions based on the in-medium heavy-quark potential extracted from lattice QCD simulations. On the one hand, the proper in-medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Alexander Rothkopf

We review the properties of quarkonia under strong magnetic fields. The main phenomena are (i) mixing between different spin eigenstates, (ii) quark Landau levels and deformation of wave function, (iii) modification of $\bar{Q}Q$ potential,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-23 Sachio Iwasaki , Makoto Oka , Kei Suzuki

The longitudinal current density induced by the inhomogeneous electric field in the hot magnetized quark-gluon plasma has been investigated and utilized in obtaining the conductivity of the medium. The analysis has been done in the regime…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra

We determine the free energy of strongly interacting matter as a function of an applied constant and uniform magnetic field. We consider N_f = 2+1 QCD with physical quark masses, discretized on a lattice by stout improved staggered fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-15 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Marco Mariti , Francesco Negro , Francesco Sanfilippo
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