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In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for self-mappings defined on bipolar metric spaces using a new class of contractive conditions, namely polynomial-type contractions. Our main results establish…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Gopinath Janardhanan , Gunaseelan Mani , Nancy Delaila John Kennedy , Yaé Ulrich Gaba

Coarse geometry, and in particular coarse homotopy theory, has proven to be a powerful tool for approaching problems in geometric group theory and higher index theory. In this paper, we continue to develop theory in this area by proving a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Thomas Weighill

Under the natural action of the pure mapping class group of a surface of genus at least three, we show that any global fixed point in the low-dimensional deformation space of the surface group corresponds to the trivial representation. A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Yasushi Kasahara

We consider finite-sheeted, regular, possibly branched covering spaces of compact surfaces with boundary and the associated liftable and symmetric mapping class groups. In particular, we classify when either of these subgroups coincides…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Tyrone Ghaswala , Alan McLeay

We show that any pointed, preordered module map $\mathfrak{BF}_{\mathrm{gr}}(E) \to \mathfrak{BF}_{\mathrm{gr}}(F)$ between Bowen-Franks modules of finite graphs can be lifted to a unital, graded, diagonal preserving $\ast$-homomorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Guido Arnone

Let M to B, N to B be fibrations and f1,f2 :M to N be a pair of fibre-preserving maps. Using normal bordism techniques we define an invariant which is an obstruction to deforming the pair f1,f2 over B to a coincidence free pair of maps.In…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Daciberg L. Gonçalves , Ulrich Koschorke

Let X be quasi-isometric to either the mapping class group equipped with the word metric, or to Teichmuller space equipped with either the Teichmuller metric or the Weil-Petersson metric. We introduce a unified approach to study the coarse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Alex Eskin , Howard Masur , Kasra Rafi

In this paper we present some fixed-figure theorems as a geometric approach to the fixed-point theory when the number of fixed points of a self-mapping is more than one. To do this, we modify the Jleli-Samet type contraction and define new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Hülya Atyimur , Nihal Taş

Let $R(\phi)$ be the number of $\phi$-conjugacy (or Reidemeister) classes of an endomorphism $\phi$ of a group $G$. We prove for several classes of groups (including polycyclic) that the number $R(\phi)$ is equal to the number of fixed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky

Let G be a Lie group, $g = Lie(G)$ - its Lie algebra, $g*$ - the dual vector space and $\widehat G$ - the set of equivalence classes of unitary irreducible representations of $G$. The orbit method [1] establishes a correspondence between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Dmitry Fuchs , Alexandre Kirillov

In their celebrated paper of 1976, Rothschild and Stein prove a lifting procedure that locally reduces to a free nilpotent Lie algebra any family of smooth vector fields $X_1,\dots,X_q$, over a manifold $M$. Then, a large class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Mattia Galeotti

We study the pointed or copointed liftings of Nichols algebras associated to affine racks and constant cocycles for any finite group admitting a principal YD-realization of these racks. In the copointed case we complete the classification…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-28 Agustín García Iglesias , Cristian Vay

Kendall's Similarity Shape Theory for constellations of N points in the carrier space $\mathbb{R}^d$ as quotiented by the similarity group was developed for use in Probability and Statistics. It was subsequently shown to reside within…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 Edward Anderson

A conformal map from a Riemann surface to the Euclidean four-space is explained in terms of its twistor lift. A local factorization of a differential of a conformal map is obtained. As an application, the factorization of a differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Kazuyuki Hasegawa , Katsuhiro Moriya

In this paper by using the measure of noncompactness concept, we present new fixed point theorems for multivalued maps. In further we introduce a new class of mappings which are general than Meir-Keeler mappings. Finally, we use these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Nour el Houda Bouzara , Vatan Karakaya

Using the theory of group action, we first introduce the concept of the automorphism group of an exponential family or a graphical model, thus formalizing the general notion of symmetry of a probabilistic model. This automorphism group…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-24 Hung Hai Bui , Tuyen N. Huynh , Sebastian Riedel

We classify all finite-dimensional Hopf algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero such that its coradical is isomorphic to the algebra of functions over a dihedral group D_m, with m=4a> 11. We obtain this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Fernando Fantino , Gaston Andres Garcia , Mitja Mastnak

A Reeb space is defined as the space of all the connected components of inverse images of a smooth map, which is a fundamental tool in studying smooth manifolds using generic smooth maps whose codimensions are not positive such as Morse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Naoki Kitazawa

For a disk $D$ in the plane $\mathbb R^2$ and a plane map $f$, we give several conditions on the restriction of $f$ to the boundary $\partial D$ of $D$ which imply the existence of a fixed point of $f$ in some specified domain in $D$. These…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Jiehua Mai , Enhui Shi , Kesong Yan , Fanping Zeng

The Topological Tverberg Theorem claims that any continuous map of a (q-1)(d+1)-simplex to \R^d identifies points from q disjoint faces. (This has been proved for affine maps, for d=1, and if q is a prime power, but not yet in general.) The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Schöneborn , Günter M. Ziegler