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It is sometimes difficult to achieve a complete observation for a full set of observables, and partial observations are necessary. For deterministic systems, the Mori-Zwanzig formalism provides a theoretical framework for handling partial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Jun Ohkubo

Variational principles are proved for self-adjoint operator functions arising from variational evolution equations of the form \[ \langle\ddot{z}(t),y \rangle + \mathfrak{d}[\dot{z} (t), y] + \mathfrak{a}_0 [z(t),y] = 0. \] Here…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Birgit Jacob , Matthias Langer , Carsten Trunk

We consider discrete Schr{\"o}dinger operators on ${\mathbb{Z}}^d$ for which the perturbation consists of the sum of a long-range type potential and a Wigner-von Neumann type potential. Still working in a framework of weighted Mourre…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Sylvain Golenia , Marc-Adrien Mandich

This paper follows recent steps towards a nonassociative quantum theory and points out the mathematical structure behind the proposed modifications to conventional quantum theory. An N=1 supersymmetry model and a strong force glueball…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-25 J. Köplinger , V. Dzhunushaliev

General first- and higher-order intertwining relations between non-stationary one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators are introduced. For the first-order case it is shown that the intertwining relations imply some hidden symmetry which in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Cannata , M. Ioffe , G. Junker , D. Nishnianidze

Following Symanzik we argue that the Schr\"odinger functional in lattice gauge theories without matter fields has a well-defined continuum limit. Due to gauge invariance no extra counter terms are required. The Schr\"odinger functional is,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-14 Martin Lüscher , Rajamani Narayanan , Peter Weisz , Ulli Wolff

We study conditions under which a partial differential operator of arbitrary order $n$ in two variables or ordinary linear differential operator admits a factorization with a first-order factor on the left. The factorization process…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Beals , E. Kartashova

Let $L$ be a linear, closed, densely defined in a Hilbert space operator, not necessarily selfadjoint. Consider the corresponding wave equations &(1) \quad \ddot{w}+ Lw=0, \quad w(0)=0,\quad \dot{w}(0)=f, \quad \dot{w}=\frac{dw}{dt}, \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-27 A. G. Ramm

We consider a Hilbert space that is a product of a finite number of Hilbert spaces and operators that are represented by "componental operators" acting on the Hilbert spaces that form the product space. We attribute operatorial properties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Andrzej Cegielski , Yair Censor

The transmission eigenvalues corresponding to the half-line Schr\"odinger equation with the general selfadjoint boundary condition is analyzed when the potential is real valued, integrable, and compactly supported. It is shown that a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Tuncay Aktosun , Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

We apply to operator algebra theory a monotone selection principle which apparently escaped attention (of operator algebra theorists) so far. This principle relates to the basic order theoretic characterisation of von Neumann algebras given…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Marco Thill

We propose a correspondence between loop operators in a family of four dimensional N=2 gauge theories on S^4 -- including Wilson, 't Hooft and dyonic operators -- and Liouville theory loop operators on a Riemann surface. This extends the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Nadav Drukker , Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda , Joerg Teschner

An attempt is given to formulate the extensions of the KP hierarchy by introducing fractional order pseudo-differential operators. In the case of the extension with the half-order pseudo-differential operators, a system analogous to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Masaru Kamata , Atsushi Nakamula

We study stochastic monotone inclusion problems, which widely appear in machine learning applications, including robust regression and adversarial learning. We propose novel variants of stochastic Halpern iteration with recursive variance…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Xufeng Cai , Chaobing Song , Cristóbal Guzmán , Jelena Diakonikolas

The Caputo time-derivative is usually defined pointwise for well-behaved functions, say, for continuously differentiable functions. Accordingly, in the theory of the partial fractional differential equations with the Caputo derivatives, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

Let $(W,S)$ be a finite Coxeter system with root system $R$ and with set of positive roots $R^+$. For $\alpha\in R$, $v,w\in W$, we denote by $\partial_\alpha$, $\partial_w$ and $\partial_{w/v}$ the divided difference operators and skew…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Christoph Bärligea

We study the problem of extending a positive-definite operator-valued kernel, defined on words of a fixed finite length from a free semigroup, to a global kernel defined on all words. We show that if the initial kernel satisfies a natural…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 James Tian

This paper is concerned with linear stochastic systems whose output is a stationary Gaussian random process related by an integral operator to a standard Wiener process at the input. We consider a performance criterion which involves the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

We develop Weyl-Titchmarsh theory for self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\alpha}$ in $L^2((a,b);dx;\cH)$ associated with the operator-valued differential expression $\tau =-(d^2/dx^2)+V(\cdot)$, with $V:(a,b)\to\cB(\cH)$, and $\cH$ a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-09 Fritz Gesztesy , Rudi Weikard , Maxim Zinchenko

Let ${\mathfrak A}$ be a $C^*$-algebra, $T$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space equipped with a probability measure $P$ and let $(A_t)_{t\in T}$ be a continuous field of operators in ${\mathfrak A}$ such that the function $t \mapsto A_t$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Fuzhen Zhang