English
Related papers

Related papers: Nonlinear laser lithography as a new technology fo…

200 papers

Two unique behaviors of superelasticity and shape memory effect have made shape memory alloy such as NiTi, an interesting alloy for different applications. Recently, additive manufacturing (AM) as a powerful tool for fabricating NiTi has…

We use lithographically induced strain relaxation to periodically modulate the magnetic anisotropy in a single (Ga,Mn)As layer. This results in a lateral magnetoresistance device where two non-volatile magnetic states exist at zero external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 R. G. Dengel , C. Gould , J. Wenisch , K. Brunner , G. Schmidt , L. W. Molenkamp

Liquid Crystal Elastomers with near-ambient temperature-responsiveness (NAT-LCEs) have been extensively studied for building bio-compatible, low-power consumption devices and robotics. However, conventional manufacturing methods face…

We consider the pretilt alignment of nematic liquid crystal (LC) on inhomogeneous surface patterns comprising patches of homeotropic or homogeneous alignment domains, with azimuthal anisotropy assumed in the surface plane. We found that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jones T. K. Wan , Ophelia K. C. Tsui , Hoi-Sing Kwok , Ping Sheng

Further development of nuclear power plant technology relies heavily on materials durability under operating conditions. Estimating the materials performance in the operando tests is crucial. In this paper, the mechanical behavior of thin…

Recent progress in effective nonlinearity, achieved by exploiting multiple scatterings within the linear optical regime, has been demonstrated to be a promising approach to enable nonlinear optical processing without relying on actual…

Second harmonic (SH) radiation can only be generated in non-centrosymmetric bulk crystals under the electric-dipole approximation. Nonlinear thin films made from bulk crystals are technologically challenging because of complex and high…

We report on laser-based ion acceleration using freely suspended liquid crystal film targets, formed with thicknesses varying from 100 $nm$ to 2 $\mu m$ for this experiment. Optimization of Target Normal Sheath Acceleration (TNSA) of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 P. L. Poole , C. Willis , C. D. Andereck , L. Van Woerkom , D. W. Schumacher

We curate a large-scale dataset of low frequency dielectric anisotropy values for low molecular weight liquid crystals. Using this dataset, we demonstrate that supervised machine-learning models can predict dielectric anisotropy with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-20 Charles Parton-Barr , Richard J. Mandle

Spatially varying alignment of liquid crystals is essential for research and applications. One widely used method is based on the photopatterning of thin layers of azo-dye molecules, such as Brilliant Yellow (BY), that serve as an aligning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-10 Nilanthi P. Haputhanthrige , Mojtaba Rajabi , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals are formed by the self-assembly of aromatic compounds in concentrated solutions. Despite numerous applications of chromonic systems in optical and photonic devices, they all make use of the anisotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-17 Dennys Reis , Renato Mafra Moysés , Lino Misoguti , Antônio Martins Figueiredo Neto

When modelling discontinuities (interfaces) using the finite element method, the standard approach is to use a conforming finite-element mesh in which the mesh matches the interfaces. However, this approach can prove cumbersome if the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Jedrzej Dobrzanski , Kajetan Wojtacki , Stanislaw Stupkiewicz

We develop a general formalism to study laser operation in active micro-ring resonators supporting two counterpropagating modes. Our formalism is based on the coupled-mode equations of motion for the field amplitudes in the two…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-24 Alberto Muñoz de las Heras , Iacopo Carusotto

Pulsed laser deposition from a Nd:YAG laser was employed in production of hundreds of nanometer thick quasicrystalline Ti-Zr-Ni films on glass substrate. The influence of deposition temperature Ts on the structure, morphology and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-26 Valerie Brien , A. Dauscher , P. Weisbecker , J. Ghanbaja , F Machizaud

Nonlinear frequency mixing is of critical importance in extending the wavelength range of optical sources. It is also indispensable for emerging applications such as quantum information and photonic signal processing. Conventional lithium…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-24 Pao-Kang Chen , Ian Briggs , Chaohan Cui , Liang Zhang , Manav Shah , Linran Fan

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) enables the conformal coating of porous materials, making the technique suitable for pore size tuning at the atomic level, e.g., for applications in catalysis, gas separation and sensing. It is, however, not…

We present a method for full spatial phase and amplitude control of a laser beam using a twisted nematic liquid crystal display combined with a spatial filter. By spatial filtering we combine four neighboring pixels into one superpixel. At…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. G. van Putten , I. M. Vellekoop , A. P. Mosk

Digital signal processing is the cornerstone of several modern-day technologies, yet in multiple applications it faces critical bottlenecks related to memory and speed constraints. Thanks to recent advances in metasurface design and…

The missing phase problem in X-ray crystallography is commonly solved using the technique of molecular replacement, which borrows phases from a previously solved homologous structure, and appends them to the measured Fourier magnitudes of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Tejal Bhamre , Teng Zhang , Amit Singer

Topological photonics provides an important platform for the development of photonic devices with robust disorder-immune light transport and controllable helicity. Mixing photons with excitons (or polaritons) gives rise to nontrivial…