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Related papers: PRIMASS visits Hilda and Cybele groups

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Context. A lot of photometric data is produced by surveys such as Pan-STARRS, LONEOS, WISE or Catalina. These data are a rich source of information about the physical properties of asteroids. There are several possible approaches for…

Tidal forces are important for understanding how close binary stars and compact exoplanetary systems form and evolve. However, tides are difficult to model and significant uncertainties exist about the strength of tides. Here, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-19 Anders B. Justesen , Simon Albrecht

Reconstructing the properties of the astrophysical population of binary compact objects in the universe is a key science goal of gravitational wave detectors. This goal is hindered by the finite strain, frequency sensitivity and observing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-21 Jam Sadiq , Kallol Dey , Thomas Dent , Enrico Barausse

The Hilda asteroids are among the least studied populations in the asteroid belt, despite their potential importance as markers of Jupiter's migration in the early Solar system. We present new mid-infrared observations of two notable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 C. F. Chavez , T. G. Müller , J. P. Marshall , J. Horner , H. Drass , B. Carter

Binaries comprised of a neutron star (NS) and a black hole (BH) have so far eluded observations as pulsars and with gravitational waves (GWs). We model the formation and evolution of these NS+BH binaries - including pulsar evolution - using…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-21 Debatri Chattopadhyay , Simon Stevenson , Jarrod R. Hurley , Matthew Bailes , Floor Broekgaarden

Meteor spectroscopy presents new opportunities for investigating the diversity of small Solar System bodies and capturing the real distribution of present material types. We analyze 180 higher-resolution meteor spectra from the All-sky…

We developed two different point spread function (PSF) analysis techniques for discovering wide separation binary asteroids in wide field surveys. We then applied these techniques to images of main belt asteroids in the 4 to 60 km size…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 James Ou , Christoph Baranec , Schelte J. Bus

We present the results of a large scale search for new members of the Pleiades star cluster using 2MASS near-infrared photometry and proper motions derived from POSS plates digitized by the USNO PMM program. The search extends to a 10…

We describe first results of a spectroscopic probe of selected fields from the Grid Giant Star Survey. Multifiber spectroscopy of several hundred stars in a strip of eleven fields along delta approximately -17^{circ}, in the range 12 <~…

The NEOWISE dataset offers the opportunity to study the variations in albedo for asteroid classification schemes based on visible and near-infrared observations for a large sample of minor planets. We have determined the albedos for nearly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Mainzer , T. Grav , J. Masiero , J. Bauer , E. Hand , D. Tholen , R. S. McMillan , T. Spahr , R. M. Cutri , E. Wright , J. Watkins , W. Mo , C. Maleszewski

Context. Establishing the multiplicity of O-type stars is the first step towards accurately determining their stellar parameters. Moreover, the distribution of the orbital parameters provides observational clues to the way that O-type stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

Numerical modeling has long suggested that gravitationally-bound (or so-called rubble-pile) near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) can be destroyed by tidal forces during close and slow encounters with terrestrial planets. However, tidal disruptions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Mikael Granvik , Kevin J. Walsh

Two hundred and forty-two members of the Praesepe and alpha Persei clusters ranging from B (~5Msun) to early-M (~0.5 Msun) have been surveyed with high angular resolution imaging. The 39 binary and 1 quadruple systems detected encompass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Patience , A. M. Ghez , I. N. Reid , K. Matthews

The Pleiades is the most prominent open star cluster visible from Earth and an important benchmark for simple stellar populations, unified by common origin, age, and distance. Binary stars are its essential ingredient, yet their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Dmitry Chulkov , Ivan Strakhov , Boris Safonov

Zodiacal light -- arising from both the thermal emission and scattered sunlight by interplanetary dust -- is the dominant component of the sky background in NIRISS Single Object Slitless Spectroscopy (SOSS) observations. The GR700XD grism…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Tyler Baines , Aarynn Carter , Néstor Espinoza , Kevin Volk , Joseph Filippazzo , Loic Albert

The evolution of galaxies in rich environments such as clusters and groups can be significantly perturbed during their interaction with nearby companions (tidal interactions) or with the hot intracluster medium (ICM) trapped within the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-04 Alessandro Boselli , Marc Sauvage , Laure Ciesla

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) provide information about the surface composition of about 100,000 minor planets. The resulting visible colors and albedos enabled us to group them in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 M. Popescu , J. Licandro , D. Morate , J. de Leon , D. A. Nedelcu , R. Rebolo , R. G. McMahon , E. Gonzalez-Solares , M. Irwin

The formation and properties of accretion discs and circumstellar material in Algol-type systems is not very well understood. In order to study the underlying physics of these structures, we have calculated synthetic Halpha spectra of TT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Budaj , Mercedes T. Richards , Brendan Miller

The nonlinear aspect of gravitational wave generation that produces power at harmonics of the orbital frequency, above the fundamental quadrupole frequency, is examined to see what information about the source is contained in these higher…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronald W. Hellings , Thomas A. Moore

The tidal breakup of binary star systems by the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the center of the galaxy has been suggested as the source of both the observed sample of hypervelocity stars (HVSs) in the halo of the Galaxy and the S-stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Fabio Antonini , Joshua Faber , Alessia Gualandris , David Merritt