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Gradient flows of unit vector fields arise in a wide range of physical models such as harmonic map heat flows, nematic liquid crystals, and magnetization dynamics. Designing numerical schemes that simultaneously preserve the unit length…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Jianan Li , Shuang Liu , Tao Tang , Jiang Yang

We revisit the numerical stability of four well-established explicit stochastic integration schemes through a new generic benchmark stochastic differential equation designed to assess asymptotic statistical accuracy and stability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Thomas Hudson , Sarah Helfert , Xingjie Helen Li

We develop continuous-stage Runge-Kutta-Nystr\"{o}m (csRKN) methods for solving second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) in this paper. The second order ODEs are commonly encountered in various fields and some of them can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Wensheng Tang , Jingjing Zhang

This study proposes an approach toward the first principles electronic structure calculation with the aid of symbolic-numeric solving. The symbolic computation enables us to express the Hartree-Fock-Roothaan equation and the molecular…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-02-26 Akihito Kikuchi

The effects of kinetic-energy preservation errors due to Runge-Kutta (RK) temporal integrators have been analyzed for the case of large-eddy simulations of incompressible turbulent channel flow. Simulations have been run using the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-16 Marco Artiano , Carlo De Michele , Francesco Capuano , Gennaro Coppola

Strong Stability Preserving (SSP) time integration schemes maintain stability of the forward Euler method for any initial value problem. However, only a small subset of Runge-Kutta (RK) methods are SSP, and many efficient high-order time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Mohammad R. Najafian , Brian C. Vermeire

In this paper we consider discrete gradient methods for approximating the solution and preserving a first integral (also called a constant of motion) of autonomous ordinary differential equations. We prove under mild conditions for a large…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Richard A. Norton , G. R. W. Quispel

For a large class of systems of o.d.e.'s which have first integrals, the method of arrays yields the following results: i) The first integrals $I$ can be found by solving systems of linear equations. ii) How the first integral $I$ responds…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Goldman

Hamiltonian systems of ordinary and partial differential equations are fundamental mathematical models spanning virtually all physical scales. A critical property for the robustness and stability of computational methods in such systems is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Hsuan-Cheng Wu , Xiantao Li

Low-storage explicit Runge-Kutta schemes are particularly popular for the numerical integration of time-dependent partial differential equations based on the method-of-lines due to their efficiency and their reduced memory requirements. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Sergio Blanes , Alejandro Escorihuela-Tomàs

This article deals with the numerical integration in time of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. The main application is the numerical simulation of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. The authors perform a change of unknown so that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Christophe Besse , Guillaume Dujardin , Ingrid Lacroix-Violet

In this paper, two new families of fourth-order explicit exponential Runge--Kutta (ERK) methods with four stages are studied for solving first-order differential systems $y'(t)+My(t)=f(y(t))$. By comparing the Taylor series of the exact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Xianfa Hu , Yonglei Fang , Bin Wang

We show that symplectic Runge-Kutta methods provide effective symplectic integrators for Hamiltonian systems with index one constraints. These include the Hamiltonian description of variational problems subject to position and velocity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Robert I McLachlan , Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier , Matt Wilkins

A fully numerical method to calculate loop integrals, a numerical contour-integration method, is proposed. Loop integrals can be interpreted as a contour integral in a complex plane for an integrand with multi-poles in the plane. Stable and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Kurihara , T. Kaneko

The 4-th order Runge-Kutta method in the complex plane is proposed for numerically advancing the solutions of a system of first order differential equations in one external invariant satisfied by the master integrals related to a Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Caffo

In this work we present a new class of Runge-Kutta (RK) methods for solving systems of hyperbolic equations with a particular structure, generalization of a wave-equation. The new methods are {\it partially implicit} in the sense that a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-10 Isabel Cordero-Carrión , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

A kinetic model with flexible velocities is presented for solving the multi-component Euler equations. The model employs a two-velocity formulation in 1D and a three-velocity formulation in 2D. In 2D, the velocities are aligned with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-17 Shashi Shekhar Roy , S. V. Raghurama Rao

This paper presents two approaches to mathematical modelling of a synthetic seismic pulse, and a comparison between them. First, a new analytical model is developed in two-dimensional Cartesian coordinates. Combined with an initial…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-12-01 S. J. Walters , L. K. Forbes , A. M. Reading

Numerical methods that preserve geometric invariants of the system, such as energy, momentum or the symplectic form, are called geometric integrators. In this paper we present a method to construct symplectic-momentum integrators for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Leonardo Colombo , Sebastián Ferraro , David Martín de Diego

Noether's theorem, which connects continuous symmetries to exact conservation laws, remains one of the most fundamental principles in physics and dynamical systems. In this work, we draw a conceptual parallel between two paradigms: the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-24 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov
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