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With angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, gap-opening is resolved at up to room temperature in the Dirac surface states of molecular beam epitaxy grown Cr-doped Bi2Se3 topological insulator films, which however show no long-range…

We present an infrared spectroscopy study of ZrTe$_5$, which confirms a recent theoretical proposal that this material exhibits a temperature-driven topological quantum phase transition from a weak to a strong topological insulating state…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-05 B. Xu , L. X. Zhao , P. Marsik , E. Sheveleva , F. Lyzwa , Y. M. Dai , G. F. Chen , X. G. Qiu , C. Bernhard

The three dimensional (3D) topological insulators are predicted to exhibit a 3D Dirac semimetal state in critical regime of topological to trivial phase transition. Here we demonstrate the first experimental evidence of 3D Dirac semimetal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Devendra Kumar , Archana Lakhani

We study the low-energy electronic structure of three-dimensional Dirac semimetal, Cd$_3$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ [$x$ = 0 and 0.34(3)], by employing the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We observe that the bulk Dirac states…

The presence of an exchange field in topological insulators reveals novel spin related phenomena derived from the combination of topology and magnetism. In the present work we show the controlled occurrence of either metallic or gapped…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-12 Hugo Aramberri , M. Carmen Muñoz

Based on the first-principles band structure calculations, we investigate the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the conventional insulator (CI) Sb_2Se_3 and predict that it undergoes a topological quantum phase transition from a CI to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Wei Li , Xin-Yuan Wei , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting , Yan Chen

In this report, we identify the origin of the temperature dependence of the surface energy gap in impurity-doped topological insulators. The gap at the Dirac point and its variation with temperature were studied by using angle-resolved…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-25 T Yilmaz , W Hines , S Alraddadi , J I Budnick , B Sinkovic

A newly discovered topological insulator (AgxPb1-xSe)5(Bi2Se3)3m, m=2, has a band gap of 0.5 eV, the largest value ever reported in topological insulators (TIs). We present a magnetoconductivity study of the Dirac electrons of this compound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 L. Fang , C. C. Stoumpos , Y. Jia , A. Glatz , D. Y. Chung , H. Claus , U. Welp , W. K. Kwok , M. G. Kanatzidis

Using first-principles density functional theory calculations, combined with a topological analysis, we have investigated the electronic properties of $Cd_3As_2$ and $Na_3Bi$ Dirac topological semimetals doped with non-magnetic and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-18 A. Rancati , N. Pournaghavi , M. F. Islam , A. Debernardi , C. M. Canali

The recent discovery of Dirac semimetals represents a new achievement in our fundamental understanding of topological states of matter. Due to their topological surface states, high mobility, and exotic properties associated with bulk Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 Xianbo Xiao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Zhengfang Liu , Huili Li , Guanghui Zhou

Three-dimensional (3D) topological Dirac semimetal, when thinned down to 2D few layers, is expected to possess gapped Dirac nodes via quantum confinement effect and concomitantly display the intriguing quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-15 Huinan Xia , Yang Li , Min Cai , Le Qin , Nianlong Zou , Lang Peng , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu , Wenhao Zhang , Ying-Shuang Fu

BiSbTeSe$_2$ is a 3D topological insulator (3D-TI) with Dirac type surface states and low bulk carrier density, as donors and acceptors compensate each other. Dominating low temperature surface transport in this material is heralded by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Jimin Wang , Cosimo Gorini , Klaus Richter , Zhiwei Wang , Yoichi Ando , Dieter Weiss

We have studied the energy dispersion of the Dirac bands of the topological insulator Bi2Se3 at large parallel momenta using a setup for laser-based time-resolved momentum microscopy with 6 eV probe-photons. Using this setup, we can probe…

Using spin- and angle-resolved spectroscopy and relativistic many-body calculations, we investigate the evolution of the electronic structure of (Bi$_{1-x}$In$_x$)$_2$Se$_3$ bulk single crystals around the critical point of the trivial to…

Dirac semimetals have attracted a great deal of current interest due to their potential applications in topological quantum computing, low-energy electronic applications, and single photon detection in the microwave frequency range. Herein…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 W. Yu , D. X. Rademacher , N. R. Valdez , M. A. Rodriguez , T. M. Nenoff , W. Pan

Cd$_3$As$_2$ is one of the prototypical topological Dirac semimetals. Here, we manipulate the band inversion responsible for the emergence of Dirac nodes by alloying Cd$_3$As$_2$ with topologically trivial Zn$_3$As$_2$. We observe the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 J. Fujioka , M. Kriener , D. Hashizume , Y. Yamasaki , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

Magnetism breaks the time reversal symmetry expected to open a Dirac gap in 3D topological insulators that consequently leads to quantum anomalous Hall effect. The most common approach of inducing ferromagnetic state is by doping magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-02 Chung Koo Kim , Jonathan D. Denlinger , Asish K. Kundu , Genda Gu , Tonica Valla

Magnetically doped topological insulators enable the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) which provides quantized edge states for lossless charge transport applications. The edge states are hosted by a magnetic energy gap at the Dirac…

A Metal-dielectric-topological insulator capacitor device based on hBN-encapsulated CVD grown Bi2Se3 is realized and investigated in the radio frequency regime. The RF quantum capacitance and device resistance are extracted for frequencies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-28 A. Inhofer , J. Duffy , M. Boukhicha , E. Bocquillon , J. Palomo , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , I. Estève , J. M. Berroir , G. Fève , B. Plaçais , B. A. Assaf

Topological insulators are novel macroscopic quantum-mechanical phase of matter, which hold promise for realizing some of the most exotic particles in physics as well as application towards spintronics and quantum computation. In all the…

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